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..XXXX一中18-19学度高一下第一次抽考-英语第I卷〔选择题共115分第一部分:听力〔满分20分第一节〔共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onaship. B.Onatrain. C.Onaplane.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotoherbrother’soffice.B.Stayforsupper.C.Buysomethings.3.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?A.Thelongwait.B.Thebrokencomputersystem.C.Amistakeinherbill.4.WhydidBilllosehisjob?A.Hewasinpoorhealth.B.Hemadeabigerror.C.Heoftenwenttoworklate.5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Shedidherhomework.C.Shewenttothecinema.第二节〔共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepubliclibrary.B.Tothenationalmuseum.C.Tothedepartmentstore.7.Whichbusgoesbythedepartmentstore?A.No.226bus.B.No.325bus.C.No.105bus.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.9.Whatcolorswimsuitdoesthewomantake?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothecinema?A.Shedislikesseeingfilms.B.Shewantstowatchfootball.C.Therehavenotbeenanyinterestingfilmsrecently.1l.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.Visitanexhibition.B.Gotoapopconcert.C.Gohiking.12.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Hiking.B.Sailing.C.Climbing.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Managerandassistant.C.Customerandsalesman.14.What’swrongwiththeMP5player?A.Thescreenisbrokenandnotclear.B.Itdoesn’tplaysongs.C.Ithasbeendroppedandnolongerworks.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoshowhim?A.Thereceipt.B.Thepackage.C.Hertelephonenumber.16.WhenwillthewomangetherMP5playerback?A.Inthreeweeks.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inoneweek.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidthemandoinChina?A.Heworkedinaschool.B.Hedroveataxi.C.Heranapub.18.Howdidthemanlosehiswalletinthetaxi?A.Heleftinahurryandlefthiswalletinthetaxi.B.Hedranktoomuchandleftitontheseat.C.Hedidn’tnoticewhenitslippedoutofhispocket.19.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinesepeople?A.Hardworking.B.Honest.C.Smart.20.Howdidtheshopownerreturnthewallettotheman?A.Shemailedittotheman.B.Shegaveittoapoliceman.C.Sheaskedtheman’sfriendtopassittohim.第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节,满分45分第一节单项填空<共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分>从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.A./;/B./;aC.a;aD.a;/22._______nottomisstheflightat15∶20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding B.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded23.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could B.shallC.may D.can24.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonoredwitha<n>______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present B.gift C.award D.reward25.TheoperationIhad_________justtwomonthsagoandnowIhavefullyrecovered.A.takenplaceB.tookplaceC.totakeplaceD.takingplace26.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.attractiveD.sensitive27.Theyoungareeagertolearnabouttheworldoutsidetheschool,________iswhytheyaresoeasilytakenin.A.thatB.whichC.itD.this28.—Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?—Mum,it'snotbeendecidedyet.I________continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.needB.mustC.wouldD.might29.—IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Martin.—There’snobodyherebythatname.—Sorry,I______thewrongnumber.A.shouldhavedialedB.mustdialC.couldhavedialedD.musthavedialed30.—Whatareyoureading,Jim?—I’mnotreallyreading,just________thepages.A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningover D.turningup31.—AreyoureadyforSpain?—Yes,Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat________theyareyoung.A.while B.untilC.if D.before32—Iapologizeformyrudebehavioratyourpartylastnight.—________.A.It'smypleasure.B.Ican'tagreemore.C.Don'tmentionit.D.You'rewelcome.33.HaveyouseenthefilmLostonJourney?Yeah.Amazing!It’s_______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.anylessinterestingB.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinterestingD.farmoreinteresting34.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant________.A.todealwith B.dealingwithC.tobedealtwithD.dealtwith35.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.which B.when C.who D.where第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项<A,B,C和D>中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LikemostJulydays,itwashot.Isteppedintoatinyice-creamshoptocooloffwithachocolateice-cream.Itwasavery36storewithlittleroundtablesandchairs. AsIentered,Ifoundaveryoldwomanbentovera37nearthedoor.Herbackwasso38twisted〔扭曲bysomemisfortunethatherfacenearly39thetabletop.Isatdown40heracoupleoftablesaway. "Poorwoman,"Ithought."Whatdoesshe41life?WhydoesGodletpeoplelivesolongpasttheirprime〔盛年?" AsIthought,another42ladyenteredtheshopandsatdownwithher.Soonthetwoofthemwere43childhooddays.Theytalkedofhowlittletheshophadchangedin70years.Inminutes,thetwoofthemwereshakingwith44. Ilookedagainatthefirstwoman,theninthe45onanearbywall,catchingapictureofmyself.Iwaswearingadirtyshirt.Shewas46dressedinwhite,herfacecarefullymadeupandherhands47withgoldrings.Iwas48.Shewaslaughing.Iwasputtingthe49ofmylifetogether.Shehadmillionsof50memoriestorecall.51Iwasworriedaboutgettingold.Shewasold,butitwasn't52her.AsIlefttheshop,Ithoughtofmy53questionaboutGodlettingpeoplelivepasttheirprime.Why,thatwomanwasmore54tolifethanIwas.Agehasnot55herspirit.36.A.expensiveB.large C.splendid D.old-time37.A.window B.pillow C.table D.bench38.A.badly B.nearly C.actually D.fully39.A.brokeB.touched C.hit D.fixed40.A.facingB.greetingC.following D.serving41.A.lookoutof B.getoutofC.learnabout D.devoteto42.A.agedB.dirty C.pretty D.poor43.A.speakingoutB.talkingaboutC.thinkingoverD.planningfor44.A.foodB.fear C.cold D.laughter45.A.newspaperB.windowC.mirror D.picture46.A.justB.well C.poorly D.quickly47.A.shining B.shakingC.waving D.wiping48.A.happyB.wrongC.rightD.sad49.A.periods B.pieces C.points D.goals50.A.terribleB.difficultC.wonderful D.fresh51.A.Asaresult B.AboveallC.InawordD.Insecret52.A.pleasing B.hurtingC.envyingD.punishing53.A.good B.simple C.foolish D.interesting54.A.alive B.changeable C.hopeful D.interesting55.A.bent B.left C.cutD.took第三部分阅读理解<共两节,满分40分>第一节<共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分>阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项<A.B.C和D>中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy<肌肉萎缩症>.Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,"Whyme?"Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,"Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou."LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew56.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.A.hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC.hewasoneoftheauthor’sfansD.headmiredtheauthorverymuch57.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansthat_______.A.theboynevercomplainedabouthowunluckyhewastohavethisdiseaseB.theboynevercomplainedaboutnotbeingabletogotoschoolC.theboynevercomplainedwhytheauthorhadnevercometoseehimbeforeD.theboynevercomplainedaboutnotgettingamedal58.Matthewdidn’taccepttheauthor’smedalbecause_________.A.hethoughtitwastooexpensiveB.hewassurethathecouldwinoneinthefutureC.hethoughtitwasofnousetohimashewoulddiesoonD.hewouldnotbepitiedbyothers59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Asickboy.B.Aspecialfriend.C.Arealchampion.D.Afamousathlete.BDearAll,HappyNewYear!Alistofimportantdatesforthistermisattachedtothisletter.InterviewsforourAprilandSeptemberPrimaryOneclasseswilltakeplaceonTuesdayandWednesday,18th&19thJanuary.NowisthetimetoapplyforadmissiontoPeakSchool.Childrenareexpectedtoweartheiruniformsthisterm.Asisusualatthistimeoftheyear,morningsattheschoolarequitecoldandlwouldsuggestchildrenweartheirsweaterstoschool.Asthetemperaturegoesupduringtheday,childrentendtotakeofftheirouterclothes,soitisimportantthatallsweatshirtsarelabeled<贴有标签>.Ihavereceivedafewrequestsfromparentsaskingiftheirchildrencanwearsummeruniformsthisterm.Iamoftheviewthatallchildrenintheschoolshouldfollowtheschoolpolicyandbedressedintheappropriateuniforms.Inthelongerterm,anumberofUSatschoolhavequestionedtheneedtohaveawinterandsummeruniform.Perhaps.withcarefulconsideration,wecandevelopauniformthatwillservechildrenforthewholeacademicyear.Asthefoggy<多雾>morningsstarttoappear,anumberofparentshaveraisedconcernsoverthesafetyofthosechildrenwhowalktoschool.Ourdarkgreenuniformsarenotparticularlyvisibletomotorists.Hopefully,the"UniformCommittee"tobesetupthistermwilldealwiththisparticularissue.Iwillkeepparentsinformedofthechannelsthroughwhichviewsmaybeexpressedinfuturenewsletters.Westillhavea"NoHat,NoPlay"ruleontheplayground,sochildrenneedtoensurethattheyhavetheirsunhatsinschoolatalltimes.Yourssincerely,PDTunesiPrincipal60.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten.A.whentheschoolyearendedB.beforethenewtermstartedC.afterkidswereadmittedtoschoolD.afterkidswereinterviewed61.Thisletterwasmainlywrittento.A.teachersB.visitorsC.studentsD.parents62.Whatdoweknowaboutthepresentschooluniforms?A.Theschoolhassolvedtheproblems.B.Theyareinvisibletomotoristsonfoggydays.C.Theschoolisconsideringchangingthem.D.Thereisawinterandsummerschooluniform.63.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.theschoolhasstrictrulesonuniformsB.kidscan’thaveclasseswithoutwearinghatsC.parentsaresatisfiedwiththeuniformsD.mostkidswalktoschoolonfoggymorningsCAreyouhappy?Doyourememberatimewhenyouwerehappy?Areyouseekinghappinesstoday?Manyhavesoughtavarietyofsourcesfortheirfeelingsofhappiness.Somehaveputtheirheartandeffortintotheirwork.Toomanyhaveturnedtodrugsandalcohol.Mostoftheireffortshavearootinonecommonfact:Peoplearelookingforalastingsourceofhappiness.Unfortunately,Ibelievethathappinessescapesmanybecausetheymisunderstandtheprocessandjourneyoffindingit.Ihaveheardmanypeoplesaythat,"I'llbehappywhenIgetmynewpromotion."Or"I'llbehappywhenIlosethatextra20pounds."Thelistgoesonandon.Youprobablyhaveafewofyourownyoucouldaddifyouwanted.Thisthinkingisdangerousbecauseitpresupposesthathappinessisa"response"tohaving,beingordoingsomething.Inlife,weallexperiencestimulusandresponse.Stimulusiswhenadogbarksatyouandbareshisteeth.Responseiswhenyourheartbeatsfaster,yourpalmsgetsweatyandyoupreparetorun.Today,somepeoplethinkthatanexpensivecarisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Agreatpayingjobisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Alovingrelationshipisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Thisbeliefleavesusthinkingandfeeling:"I’llbehappywhen..."Ithasbeenmyfindingthatactuallytheoppositeistrue.Ibelievethathappinessisastimulusandresponseiswhatlifebringstothosewhoaretrulyhappy.Whenwearehappy,wetendtohavemoresuccessinourwork.Whenwearehappy,peoplewanttobearoundusandenjoylovingrelationships.Whenwearehappy,wemorenaturallytakebettercareofourbodiesandenjoygoodhealth.HappinessisNOTaresponse--rather,itisastimulus.Happinessisaconsciouschoicewemakeeverydayofourlives.Forunknownreasontome,manychoosetobepainful,unsuccessfulandangrymostofthetime.Happinessisnotsomethingthathappenstousafterwegetsomethingwewant--weusuallygetthingswewantAFTERwechoosetobehappy.Ihavemadeonlyonesimpleruleformyownhappiness:EverydayabovegroundisaGOODday.Therefore,Itendtohavealotofgood<andhappy>dayscontinually.64.Paragraph2mainlytalksaboutthatpeopleseekhappiness________.A.inthesameway B.indifferentwaysC.byworkinghard D.bytakingdrugs65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"Thisthinking"referto?________A.Thethinkingofbeingpromoted. B.Thegivingupofhappiness.C.Theprocessandjourneyoffindinghappiness.D.Themisunderstandingofhappiness.66.Thewriterstronglybelievesthathappinessis___________.A.aresponseB.astimulusC.agreatpayingjobD.anexpensivecar67.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto________.A.tellpeoplehowtoenjoyhappiness B.encouragepeopletoseekhappinessC.criticizethewrongideasabouthappiness D.expresshisattitudetowardshappinessD.Somepeoplesaythatthebestwaytoreducethesizeofyourwaististodostomachexercise.Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefattytissues<组织>intheimmediateareaareburnedup.Thetruthisthatexerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebodyandnotfromonespecificarea.Ofcourse,ifyoureducethefatthroughoutyourbody,youwillcertainlyseeresultsaroundyourwaisttoo.Somepeoplebelievethatyouneedtoexercisetwiceaweekinordertokeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.However,studiesdirectedbyAmericanscientistsshowthatunexercisedmuscleslosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Within48to72hours,youmustusethemusclesagaintoreestablish<重建>thegoodphysicaleffects.Andwhatdoesthatmeantoyou?Americanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful,exercisingeveryotherdayorthreedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.Isittruethatyouburnmorecaloriesrunningonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance?Theanswerisno.Thetruthisthatyouusethesameamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorrunthemile,sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesameweightthesamedistance.Thespeeddoesnotmatter.Ofcourse,ifyourunratherthanwalkfor30minutes,youwillcovermoredistance,andthereforeburnmorecalories.Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithin5minutesafteryoufinishexercising,youhaveexercisedtoomuch.Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising,yourbreathingshouldbenormal,yourheartshouldn’tbebeatingloudly,andyoushouldn’tbetired.68.Ifyouwanttoreducethefataroundyourwaist,youshould____.A.dostomachexerciseB.exercisethewaistC.exerciseallthemusclesofyourbodyD.runfastfor30minutes69.Itcanbeknownfromthethirdparagraphthat_________.A.youwilllosemoreweightrunningonehourthanwalkingonehourB.whetheryourunonemileorwalkthesamedistance,youusethesameamountofenergyC.youwilllosemoreweightrunningonemilethanwalkingthesamedistanceD.bothAandB70.Thispassagetellsusthat_________.A.itisbettertodomorerunningthanwalkingB.themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbeC.theunexercisedmusclesmustbeusedagainwithin48to72hoursD.inordertoloseweight,youhavetorunfast第二节〔共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intimesofeconomicdownturn,manypeoplestarttolookforwaystoreducetheirhouseholdbudgetandsaveextracash.Livingathrifty〔节俭的lifestyledoesnothavetomeandoingnothing.71Herearesometips.Trackyourspendingforatleasttwoweeks.Youwon’treallyknowhowtoliveathriftier
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