人教版八年级下册英语短语总结

呆在家里通过电脑学习5.fallinlovewithsth.爱上某物6.fewerpeople更少的人7.lessfreetime更少的时间呆在家里通过电脑学习5.fallinlovewithsth.爱上某物6.fewerpeople更少的人7.lessfreetime更少的时间8.less/morepollution更少/更多的污染9.moretallbuildings更多的高楼10.liveinanapartmentliveonaspacestation住在公寓/空间站11.asareporter作为一名记者12.worknearhere在这附近工作13.keepapetparrot养一只宠物鹦鹉14.duringthisweek在这一周期间15.livealone一个人住16.incollege在大学19.wearasuit穿着西服20.dressmorecasually穿着更随便21.flyarockettothemoon乘飞船飞往月球里22.winthenextWorldCup赢下一届世界杯23.theheadofthemoviecompanies电影公司总经理24.twentyyearsfromnow从现在算起20年25.formyjobinterview为了我的工作面试26.wearauniformtoschool穿着校服去上学27.cometrue实现28.beableto能够29.helpwiththehousework帮助做家务30.getbored变得无聊31.inthefuture在将来32.Predictingthefuturewillbedifficult预测未来将会很难I33.manyfamouspredictions许多着名的预测34.haveone'sownrobot有某人自己的机器人35.hundredsof数以百计的36.justlike正如37.seemimpossible看上去不可能39.winawards赢得奖品41.nosoundinmovies无声电影neverbeusedbymostpeople从不被大多数人利用帮助寻找埋在楼下的人太空火箭电动牙刷反复有趣的人和我最好的朋友们在每个周末住在太空站在高中居住的地方电脑程序设计师将来有一天/将来某一时刻使用某物做某事确信/相信一遍又一遍看起来很可能的将来某一天不久以后在将来列表1.stayathome呆在家ofstyle过时的21.beinstyle时髦的7.wanttosurprisedhim想使他意外8,gotohishouse去他家9,atickettoaballgame球赛的票11，onthephone通过电话12,talkabouttheirproblems谈论他们的问题13,talkaboutitonthephone通过电话谈论它13，don'thaveanymoney没有钱14,getsomemoney得一些钱15,payfor支付16,summercamp夏令营17,getapart-timejob做一份兼职工作18,haveabakesale面包销售19.getatutor得到一份家教22,theradioadviceprogram电台建议节目26,thesameas与……一样28,getdifferentclothes买不同的衣服29,haveaproblem有麻烦31,findout发现，找出33.EveryonewasinvitedexceptmeUnit2WhatshouldIdo八年级下册短语词组Unit’Willpeoplehaverobotshavearobot一个机器人in100years=100yearsfromnow100年之后livetobe200yearsold活到200岁studyathomeoncomputersinsomesciencefictionmovies在一些科幻小说/电影中dothemostunpleasantjob做最不愉快的工作Itmaytakehundredsofyears可能花费几百年的时间willbeabletotalktopeople将能和人类交谈dosuchjobs做这样的工作havelessworktodo有更少的工作去做havemanydifferentshapes有不同的形状afteranearthquake地震之后helplookforpeopleunderbuildingsrocketselectrictoothbrushesoverandoveragaininterestingpeoplewithmybestfriendsattheweekendsliveonaspacestationinhighschoolplacestolivecomputerprogrammerlooksmartformyjobinterview为我的工作面试看起来很漂亮keep/haveapet饲养宠物flytothemoonforvacation飞往月球去度假oneday/sometimeusesthtodosthmakeabeliefagainandagainseempossiblesomedaybeforelong/sooninthefuturemakealistsciencefictionmovies科幻电影takethetraintoschool乘火车上学

除我之外每个人都被邀请了37,busyenough足够忙gethome到家thesameageasme与我同岁getonwellwithsb与某人相处很好wanttofightwithmycousin想和我的表哥打架mesomeadvice给我一些建议takeherdaughtertothepianolesson带她的女儿去上钢琴课Thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntil7:00疲惫的孩子们直到七点钟才到家haveaquickbreakfast快快的吃完早饭pushyparents固执的家长sendtheirkidstoallkindsofclasses把他们的孩子送往各种培训班comparethemwithotherchildren把他们和其他的孩子相比trytoplantheirkids'lives试图计划他们孩子的生涯asmuchaspossible尽可能多52,undertoomuchpressure有太多的压力53，gettheirkidsabitmoretime给孩子更多的时间needorganizedactivities需要有组织的活动55，takepartinafter-schoolactivitiesallkindsof57,ontheonehand58,ontheotherhand59,byoneself参加课后活动各种各样的在一方面在另外一方面亲自有空闲时间放松60,havefreetimetorelax60.haveenoughmoneytodosth.参加课后活动各种各样的在一方面在另外一方面亲自有空闲时间放松有足够的钱去做某事overthephone通过电话arguewithsb.和某人争吵toone'ssurprise使某人惊讶的是writeletters/aletter写信writesb.aletter写给某人一封信writealettertosb.写信给某人callsb.up给某人打电话ringsb.up给某人打电话aticketto...—张去...的票aticketfor...—张…的票feelsth感到某人做某事feelsth感到某人在做某事Therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.有许多你可以做的事情。borrowsth.from从..借入make/earnsomemoney赚钱paysomemoneyforsth付钱买..lookfor寻找getajobasatutor找到一份家教的工作infashion时髦beintrouble有麻烦failtopasstheexam考试不及格knowabout/of了解有关knowsthabout/of了解有关..的情况amotherofthreechildren一位三个孩子的母亲joinaclub参加一个俱乐部buygiftsformyfamily给我的家人买礼物needsomemoneytobuy.需要一些钱来买..getsomemoneytodosth..弄到一些钱来做某事fromactivitytoactivity从活动到活动It'stimeforsth./doingsth.到做某事的时候了。It'stimetodosth.做某事的时候到了。Ileftmyhomeworkathome.我把我的作业落在家里了。havethesamehaircutasIdo.和我留着一样的发型learnsthfromsb./sth.向..学习..learnhowtodosth.学习怎样作某事learntodosth.学会做某事fightforsb./sth为..而战fightwithsb.和谁打仗someadviceon一些有关..的意见comparesth./sb.to把..比作underthepressureof在..的压力之下manydifferentkindsof许多不同种类的..havetime/trouble/problems/difficulties(in)doingsth.有时间／麻烦／问题／困难做某事befitfor适合..complainabout抱怨..pull.outof.把..从..拉出来push.outof.把..从..拉出来becrazyat/about非常喜欢..compareAwithB把A和B相比trydoingsth试着做某事trytodosth试图做好某事keepout不让..进入／阻止..进入either...or...或者......或者succeedinsth/doingsth在某一方面取得成功／成功做某事failtodosth做某事失败asksth向某人要某物asksb.todosth叫某人做某事getsb.todosth让某人做某事Myfriendswereplanningabirthdaypartyformybestfriend.我的朋友们正在为我的最好的朋友计划组织一个生日聚会。plan...for...为......而计划Ican'tthinkwhatIdidwrong.我无法想象我所做的什么地方错啦。invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事invitesbto...邀请某人到Idon'tknowwhatIdo.我不知道该做些什么。talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人谈论有关什么talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人谈论有关什么beangryabout/atsth./withsb生某事的气／生某人的气returnsthtosb把某物还给某人returnsb.sth=givesthback还给某人某物returnto=gobackto返回到..arguewithsb.aboutsth.和某人争吵有关什么phonesb.给某人打电话Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived1、infrontof在......的前-面（外部）barbershop理发店inthebathroom/kitchen在浴室/厨房standinfrontofthelibrary站在图书馆前面sleeplate睡懒觉cookdinner作饭getoutofshower从浴室出来onthephone通过电话交谈landontheCenterStreet降落在中心大街MuseumofFlight航天博物馆intoasouvenirshop进入一家礼品店buyasouvenir买纪念品callthepolice/TVstation给警察/电视台打电话takeoff起飞walkdownthestreet沿街散步haveanunusualexperience有一次不寻常的经历Isn'tthatamazing难道那不是疯狂的吗？infrontofme就在我前面besurprisedtodosth作某事感到很吃惊tooscared太恐怖了！seeacatinatree看到树上有一只猫atthetrainstation在火车站hisname叫他的名字thenewsoftheimportantevents听到重要新闻消息onApril14th,1968.在1968年4月14日。inthemodernAmericanhistory在美国现代历史上thecityofMemphis.在孟斐斯（古埃及城市，废墟在今开罗之南）城hearabouttheevent听到这件事funintheplayground在操场上玩的开心takeplaceabout30yearsago.发生在30年前29.jumpdown跳下来aphoto照相，拍照policeofficer警官York纽约away逃跑，逃掉BeijingInternationalAirport北京国际机场atthedoctor's在医务室atthattime那时insilence默默的inmorerecenttimes在更近的日子里destroyedbyterrorists被恐怖分子破坏asterribleas像一样恐怖onthemoononJuly20,1969在1969年7月20日在月球上行走40.becameanationalhero.成为民族英雄allovertheworld全世界inspace在太空lastabout22hours持续了大约22小时inthefrontof在..的前面（内部）at/inbackof在..的后面（外部）at/inthebackof在...的后面atthefront在前面infront在前面inthebarber's在理发店make/cooksupper/make/cookameal/dosomecooking做饭callone'sname叫某人的名字hearof听说inthecityofBeijing在北京市fromthenon从那时起atthatmoment在那时keepsilence/order/quiet保持安静58.inuniverse在宇宙中'msorryatthebadnews听到这个坏消息我感到很难过overthecountry整个国家uplate很晚才睡觉overthephone通过电话交谈somethingforsb给某人买某物sbsth给某人买某物alonethestreet独自走在街上the14thofApril在四月十四日off/jumpdownfrom跳离sbdosth看见某人做某事.,.when.当...时候aroundteno'clockinthemorning在上午大约十点整nineo'clocklastSundaymorning在上周日上午9点整reporter报社记者thestation在车站外tosb=tellsb告诉某人helpfulforsbtodosth对某人做某事有帮助76.agoodidea（forsb）todosth.that对某人做某事是个好主意thisday,onthatday在这一天.在那一天of死于疾病from死于灾祸meaningtomostAmericans对大多数的美国人有影响allevents部分否定sbtosb代某人向某人问好firstChineseastronautinspace第一位中国太空宇航员flightaroundtheearth围绕地球的飞行sthforthefirsttime第一次做…..sthtosb对某人说…..Unit4.HesaidI,”ashard二W°rkingasurprisedparty举办一场惊喜聚会bemadat对非常愤怒、恼火firstofall首先，第一4passon把传给.somedrinksandsnackstoMarcia'shouse把一些饮料和小吃带到Marcia的房子workonahomeworkproject研究家庭作业计划besupposedtodosth认为必须做某事，认为应该做某事，认为必要工作努力的9.dowellin再某方面做的好，擅长ingood/porhealth身体健康/虚弱的nervous=feelnervous变的/感觉紧张haveahardtimewithsth在某方面感到很困难haveabigfightwithsb与打大一场copyone'shomework抄某人的作业herownwork做他自己的工作inapoormountainvillage在贫困的山区soundlikefuntoyou听起来很像你想的那样好thePekinguniversitygraduate北京大学毕业生asavolunteeronaone-year-programmer作为一个一年起教育援助计划的志援者Ministryofeducation教育部长100volunteertoteachinChina'sruralarea派100个志愿着到中国贫困地区去end-of-yearexam年终考试reportcard成绩报告单mad变的疯狂24.getover恢复，克服...to把送给withherdaughter'sdecision支持他女儿的决定ofthestudents大部分学生between...and在两者之间sealevel海平面upmystudent'seyes打开我学生的视野YoungPioneer中国少先队forwildanimalsindanger照料，照顾濒临危险的动物31liveinschooldormitories住在学校宿舍betterin在…作的更好ever永远becrazyat/about对……痴迷atfirst首先askthedirectionsto问路takeamessagetosb/forsb给某人捎个口信passonsthtosb传给某人某物tellthetruth说实话tellalie说谎copydown/writedown抄下。记下makeadecision/makeadecisiontodosth下决心/下决心做某事makeupone'smind下决心makeupone'smindtodosth下决心做某事haveainfluence在某方面有影响careabout介意。在乎becarefultodosth小心做某事beindanger在危险中attheend/intheend最后，最终begoodat擅长beweakin在……弱take计easy别紧张haveadifficultyin在某方面有困难fightfor为……而战斗agreewithsb同意某人not...anymore/anylonger不再nomore=nolonger不再schoolreportcard学校成绩单takeanote做笔记sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事haveahardtimetodosth做某事很困难doahomeworkproject做一项作业AcallsyouwithamessageforC打电话叫你个C捎个口信theenvelopfromschoolinthemail来自学校的邮件besurprisedtodosth做某事而感到惊奇It'srightforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是对的It'swrongofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是错的bymail通过邮件Itis/was+强调部分+that+...强调句型It'sjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult只是我发现理科太难了adisappointingreport一个令人失望的结果Itallstarted事情是这样开始的asksbif/weather问某人是否experiencedifferentthings经历不同的事finishone'sstudy完成学业agreesbtodosth同意某人做某事talktosb对某人讲谈returnto/gobackto返回Ican'tdoanythingaboutthat/it我无能为力moneyforeducation教育经费startabadhabit/raise（get）agoodhabitof养成一个坏（好）习惯besure二believe二makeabelief确信It'smuchbetterthat/if..（主语，条件）feelsick生病，感到遗憾84.Thereisnodifferencebetween...and...没有区别85.puton穿上Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagoodtime!jeans穿牛仔裤takethebustotheparty乘公共汽车去聚会forthetest为考试学习somefood做一些食物avideo看电视6.organize/playthepartygames组织/玩聚会游戏away带走makealotofmoney赚许多钱athome呆在家beabletodosth能够做某事sb.dosth.让某人做事getaneducation接受教育one'sbike骑自行车haveagreattime过的很开心therulesforschoolparties学校聚会规则duringtheparty在聚会期间shoutatparty在聚会上大声吵闹bringyourIDcard带上你的身份证schoolclean-up学校大扫除Children'shospitalvisit拜访儿童医院asluckyas和..一样幸运enjoyoneself玩的高兴togettoyourhouse怎样到达你家上大学gotocollegetoomuch太多professionalplayer/athlete—个职业运动员seemlikeadreamjob看上去像一份理想的工作makealiving谋生28doingsthyoulove做你喜欢的事givemoneytoschoolandcharities给学校和慈善机构捐钱agreatchance一个很好的机会havemanyproblems有很多麻烦allthetime一直.总是travelallovertheworld周游世界makelifedifficult使生活变的艰难difficulttimeknowinginfact事实上richandfamous变的富有和出名38.JointheLions加入雄师俱乐部injured受伤anidealjob理想的工作infact事实上ateacher成为老师gotothemovies去看电影finishmyhomework完成我的作业getuplate起床晚了getenoughexercise得到足够的锻炼Iamagoodcook我是一名厨师others帮助他人49.forgetyouraddress忘了你的地址room饭厅phone手机，移动电话at嘲笑dyetheirhairbrown把他们的头发染成棕色inorderthat/inorderto/soasto为了liveon...以......为生explainsthtosb向某人解释..bythe/achance偶尔beagainstsb/sth反对某人/某物be/getdressedin/bein.../haveon...穿着takethetaxifromtheairporttothebank从机场打的到银行theschoolrules学校规章shoutatsb对着某人喊shouttosb朝着某人喊dosomecleaning大扫除avisittoBeijing去北京的参观devote.to.捐献..给..(no)problems/difficulties/trouble/timeindoingsth没问题做某事travelto..倒......旅行…gotoseeafilm去看电影enough.todosth足以..做..agoodtimetohavetheparty举行聚会的好时光theoldpeople'shome敬老院playsportsforaliving运动为了谋生endofyearparty年终聚会puton穿上bewearing穿着make/havesbdosth使/让某人做某事onone's/thebike骑自行车duringwintervocation在寒假期间haveapleasant/good/wonderful/nice/greattime/enjoyoneself.完得高兴muchtoo+adj/adv太earnaliving谋生asamatteroffact事实上beatthecinema看电影dinninghall餐厅smileatsb朝某人微笑Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells1apairof一双副runoutof用完，耗尽beinterestedin对……感兴趣4bytheway顺便说，顺便问一声thousandsofpeople数千人than多于shells收集贝壳moneyforcharity为慈善事业酬钱marathon滑冰马拉松thefirstonetostart第一个开始的人andahalfyear三年半stamps收集邮票anyoneelse其他任何人fact事实上talentshow才艺展示what'syourhobby你有什么爱好intheway阻碍inthisway用这种方法onthewayto在去……的路上have/hasbeen+ving已经在做……事情21-I'mtalkingtoyoufrom…我正在......地方向你报导thesnowglobeofthemonster怪物雪球onmyseventhbirthday在我第七个生日somethingwith.init/them里面带有..startasnowglobecollectors'club组织一个雪球俱乐部organizeatalentshow组织一次才艺表演theschoolnewspaper学校板报freetopicstodifferentthings对不同事物的自由话题makealist列表readingstrategy阅读策略bein...style具有......的风格behardtodosth很难做..foraforeignerlikeme对一个象我这样的外国人来说Unit7Wouldyoumind^turndownthemusiccleantheyard打G院子playbaseball打棒球moveyourbike挪动你的自行车turndownthemusic关小音乐up开大rightaway立刻，马上youlikeminddingthedishes你介意洗盘子吗？youmindwearingthoseoldjeans你介意穿上这些旧牛仔裤吗？getup起床10.inaminute在一分钟之内outofthebathroom走出浴室putonanotherpair穿上另外一双lookterrible看起来很可怕beatameeting正在开会notatall根本不；一点也不needyourhelp17.f