Unit 6 Developing ideas and presenting ideas 同步练习 外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册

外研版（2019）选修四unit6developingideasandpresentingideas学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单词拼写1.Theoldhouseleanstotherightatadangerous_______(角度），soyou'dbetterremoveit.2._______(拿来）methetapefrommydrawer，please.3.Youshouldcoveryourmouthwhenyou_______(打喷嚏）topreventspreadingthevirus.4.Wecan'tseethemicroscopiccreaturewith_______(赤裸的）eyes.5.Theairisfullofmillionsof_______(看不见的）germs,mostofwhichareharmfultohumans.二、填空题.inhistory,workout,becomposedof,lookback,questfor,stayfit,carryout,focuson,moreorless1.

Yourbrainneedsexerciseto

__________,justlikeyourbody!2.

Hedidnot

__________

hispromisetousoncemore,sowedidn'ttrusthim.3.

Theyrunafterme.Idon't

__________

atthemandkeeponrunning.4.

__________

yourstudiesanddon'tbedistractedbytheoutsidenoise.5.Ithinkhewasthegreatestking__________,whomadegreatcontributionstothecountry'sdevelopment.6.

Beforeyoudecidetodothejob,youhadbetter

__________

aplanfirst.7.

Thecommitteethatwasfoundedlastweek

__________

menandwomen.8.

Manwillsuffermanydisappointmentsinhis

__________

truth.9.

Everyoneofus,

__________,isbenefitedfromwatchingTV.三、完形填空

ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March—

1

sixmonthsoutoftheyear.

"Ofcourse,we

2

itwhenthesunisshining,"saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown'stourismoffice.

"Weseetheskyis

3

,butdowninthevalleyit'sdarker—it'slikeona

4

day."

Butthat

5

whenasystemofhigh-tech

6

wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,residents(居民)ofRjukan

7

theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto

8

.Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat

9

themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe

10

andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam(束)oflightontothetown'scentral

11

,creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.Whenthelight

12

,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.

"Peoplehavebeen

13

thereandstandingthereandtaking

14

ofeachother,"Rosays.

"Thetownsquarewastotally

15

Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere."The3,500residentscannotall

16

thesunshineatthesametime.

17

,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown's

18

residents.

"It'snotvery

19

,"shesays,"butitisenoughwhenweare

20

."

1.A.only

B.obviously

C.nearly

D.precisely

2.A.fear

B.believe

C.hear

D.notice

3.A.empty

B.blue

C.high

D.wide

4.A.cloudy

B.normal

C.different

D.warm

5.A.helped

B.changed

C.happened

D.mattered

6.A.computers

B.telescopes

C.mirrors

D.cameras

7.A.remembered

B.forecasted

C.received

D.imagined

8.A.repair

B.risk

C.rest

D.use

9.A.forbids

B.directs

C.predicts

D.follows

10.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year

11.A.library

B.hall

C.square

D.street

12.A.appeared

B.returned

C.faded

D.stopped

13.A.driving

B.hiding

C.camping

D.sitting

14.A.pictures

B.notes

C.care

D.hold

15.A.new

B.full

C.flat

D.silent

16.A.block

B.avoid

C.enjoy

D.store

17.A.Instead

B.However

C.Gradually

D.Similarly

18.A.nature-loving

B.energy-saving

C.weather-beaten

D.sun-starved

19.A.big

B.clear

C.cold

D.easy

20.A.trying

B.waiting

C.watching

D.sharing四、书面表达

假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:

1.时间;

2.活动安排;

3.欢迎他表演节目。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一单词拼写1.答案：angle2.答案：Fetch3.答案：sneeze4.答案：naked5.答案：invisible二填空题答案：1.stayfit2.carryout3.lookback4.Focuson5.inhistory6.workout7.iscomposedof8.questfor9.moreorless三完形填空答案：1-5CDBAB6-10CCDBA11-15CADAB16-20CBDAD解析：1.根据上文中的"fromlateSeptembertomid-March"可知,这段时间将近半年。故选C。only"仅仅";obviously"显而易见地";precisely"准确地"。

2.当阳光照耀时,我们就可以注意到它。句中的"it"指代第一段中的"sunlight"。

3.天空是蔚蓝色的,但山谷却是比较阴暗的,犹如阴天一般。根据句中的"but"可知,本空填入的词语与"darker"相对应,故blue"蓝色的,蔚蓝色的"符合语境。

4.参见上题解析。

5.根据下文内容可知,采用反射板后,小镇的面貌发生了改变。

6.根据下文中的"Themirrors"可知答案。

7.星期三,Rjukan的居民接收到了他们的第一束冬日阳光。remember"记得";forecast"预报";imagine"想象"。

8.根据语境可知,镇上的居民们能享受到冬日的阳光是因为小镇将引进的高科技反射板投入了使用。故选D。repair"维修";risk"风险";rest"休息"。

9.本空填入的词应与空前的"controlled"在语义上保持一致,故direct"指示,命令,管理"符合语境。forbid"禁止,阻碍";predict"预言,预告";follow"跟随"。

10.白天,电脑控制的镜子随着太阳的转动而转向。throughouttheday"整个白天"。

11.根据下一段中的"Thetownsquare"可知答案为square。

12.阳光出现时,Rjukan的居民便聚集在广场上。

13.根据语境可知,人们坐的坐,站的站,彼此拍着照片。

14.参见上题解析。takenotesof"记录";takecareof"照顾";takeholdof"握住"。

15.根据语境可知,广场上挤满了人。

16.3500名居民不能同时享受阳光。block"阻塞";avoid"避免";store"贮藏"。

17.根据语境可知,此处表示转折,应用However。

18.根据上文提到的Rjukan的居民将近半年都享受不到阳光可知,此处指镇上急需阳光的居民,故选D。

19.太阳照射的面积不是很大,但居民们彼此分享时,它足够了。

20.参见上题解析。四书面表达答案：DearAllen,

Iamdelightedtoinformyouthatthisyear'smusicfestivalwillbeheldshortly.①Therew