Unit 1 小题组合练习 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

人教版选择性必修第四册Unit1小题组合练习Ⅰ.阅读理解Joinusfortheopeningoftheschoolsofthefutureexhibition—eventTheyearis2035.Agroupofschoolchildrenheadsovertoagardenforlunchand,afterthebreak,teacherssendlessonsintoheadsets(头戴式耳机)wornbystudents.Thewearabletechisabletoreadbodysignalstomakesurethechildisconcentrating(全神贯注)andcandifferentiatethelessonsaccordingtohowtheiryoungchargeisgettingalong.Itcanalsosendafullprogressassessment(评估)totheteacher.Thisisonepictureofthefutureofschoollife,buthowlikelyisit?Overthepastfivemonths,theGuardianTeacherNetworkhasbeenexploringhowschoolsmightdevelopoverthenexttwentyyearsandbeyond.Ourjournalistshaveexploredaseriesoftopicsfromwhethercomputerscouldreplaceteachersandhowsomelibrariesarebreakingwithtradition,totheriseofoutdoorlearningandtheforestschoolrevolution.Oneareathatprovidesmuchfoodforthoughtisthefutureofschooldinners.JournalistMatthewJenkinhaslookedbackatJamieOliver’scampaignagainstTurkeyTwizzlers,decidingthatthenexthottopicsincludemealtimesandfoods.We’renowbringingtheseideastolifeinanexcitingexhibition,supportedbyZurichMunicipal,heldatourofficesinLondon.Itisfreetoattend.We’llbehearingfromLizSproat,theheadofeducationforGoogleacrossEurope,MiddleEastandAfrica.We’dloveforyoutojoinusforaspotoffuturedrinksandfood.Date:Sunday17June2018Time:6:30pmto8:30pmLocation:TheGuardian,90YorkWay,London,N19GUCost:FreeSpeakers:CharlesLeadbeater,authorandeducationadvisorMargaretCoxOBE,professorofinformationtechnologyineducation,King’sCollegeLondonTomSherrington,headteacher,HighburyGroveSchoolLizSproat,headofeducation,EMEA,Google1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphdescribe?A.Anexhibitionprogram.B.Apictureontheschoolwall.C.Apossiblefuturesceneatschool.D.Anewlyinventedhigh-techheadset.2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexhibition?A.ItisbeingheldbyKing’sCollegeLondon.B.Itcentresonthefutureofschoollife.C.Itwillbeonshowworldwide.D.ItishostedbyLizSproat.3.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Atravelguide. B.AnannouncementC.Aschoolyearplan. D.Aneducationalreport.【答案】1-3CBBTheRedBicycleisastorybookaboutabicycle’sjourneyfromNorthAmericatothecountrysideinWestAfrica.ThefullnameofthebookisTheRedBicycle:TheExtraordinaryStoryofOneOrdinaryBicycle,andwaswrittenbyJudeIsabellafromCanada.Leowantsabike,notjustanybikebutaredone.Hemakesmoneybydoingpart-timejobsuntilhehasenoughmoneytobuyit.HeloveshisnewbikeandnamesitBigRed.HeridesBigRedeverywhereformanyyearsuntilheisfinallytoobigforit.Becausehehastakensuchgoodcareofthebike,itlooksalmostnew.Hewantstogivethebiketosomeonewhoreallyneedsit,andwillloveitthewayhedoes.Leolearnsaboutacharitythatsendsdonated(捐赠的)bikestopeopleinAfrica.WhenBigRedarrivesinAfrica,thebikefindsanewowner,ayounggirlnamedAlisetta.ShelearnstorideBigRedandusesittohelpherfamilyontheirfarm.ShealsoridesBigRedtothemarkettosellgoodsthathergrandmothermade.Sheearnsmoneysohersistercangotoschool.Alisettaearnsenoughmoneytobuyanotherbike.Butwhilesheisgone,BigRedisdestroyedbyapig.AworkerfromahospitalthentakesBigRed,repairsit,andturnsitintoanambulance(救护车).Then,ayoungwoman,namedHaridata,usesthebiketobringsickpeopletothehospital.Whatawonderfuljourneythebicycletakesandwhatausefullifeithas.TheRedBicycleisagreatstory.Itwillinspirechildrenfromaroundtheworldtohelpothers,anddosomethingassimpleasdonatingtheirbikestocharity.4.WhatisTheRedBicycleabout?A.Abicyclemakingadifferencetomanypeople’slives.B.Leo’sjourneyfromNorthAmericatoWestAfrica.C.JudeIsabella’stravelexperienceinCanada.D.Aglobaljourneyonaredbicycle.5.HowdoesLeogethisbike?A.Hegetsitfromacharity.B.Heborrowsitfromothers.C.Hebuysitbysavingmoney.D.Hereceivesitthroughadonation.6.WhathappenstotheredbicycleafterAlisettabuysanewone?A.Itisbroughttopatientswhoneedit.B.Itisturnedintoanambulance.C.Itisdamagedbyhersister.D.ItisfixedbyHaridata.7.WhatdoesTheRedBicyclewanttotellitsreaders?A.Weshouldmakethemostofwhatwehave.B.Everythingisgoodforsomething.C.It’sbettertogivethantotake.D.Charitybeginsathome.【答案】4-7ACBCⅡ.完形填空WhenIwas16，myfamilymovedawaytoaforeigncountry.Ilivedwithmyuncleandhisfamily.Atthetime，IthoughtIwouldbefine1them.IfeltIwasn’tachildandcouldgooutintothebigworldalone.Butitwasthebiggest2ofmylife.I’dalwayslookforwardtomymum’s3，whichweren’tvery4.Iwasso5everytimemymumleft.IdiscoveredHarryPotterwhileIwasstudyingformyA­levels.Ican’tsayIcomparedmyselftoHarry，6IdidatthetimewhenIfeltIwasalwaysalone.Fromabouttheageof17to20，I7myselfsometimes.Itwasneverseriousandnooneever8aboutit.Itwassomethingforme：onlyIwouldknowaboutit.Timeswere9，buttheseriesalwaysgavemesomethingto10.Theyweretherewhennooneelsewas.Finally，the11helpedmeunderstandthatIcould12myfriendswhenIwashelplessand，importantly，trustthem，anditthenbecameagroup13togetmebetter.Culturally，HarryPotterhashadahuge14onourgeneration(一代人)．Ithastaughtustocareaboutothers，15strangers.It’ssomethingIfeelwecanpassontothenextgenerationtoo.1．A.except B．beyondC．for D．without2．A.choice B．dreamC．mistake D．chance3．A.gifts B．changesC．plans D．visits4．A.frequent B．necessaryC．difficult D．short5．A.calm B．pleasedC．shocked D．upset6．A.if B．butC．because D．so7．A.harmed B．encouragedC．asked D．proved8．A.cared B．thoughtC．knew D．worried9．A.quiet B．enjoyableC．hopeless D．slow10．A.lookdownon B．lookforwardtoC．lookupto D．lookbackon11．A.times B．friendsC．books D．families12．A.arguewith B．comeacrossC．learnabout D．dependon13．A.member B．discussionC．practice D．effort14．A.influence B．controlC．pressure D．decision15．A.only B．evenC．almost D．never1-15DCDADBACCBCDDABⅢ.语法填空OftenwhenpeoplemakeplanstovisitBritainasa(n)61(tour),theonlycitytheyconsiderisLondon.Although,asthecapitalcityofEngland,itisalivelyandinterestingplacewithmanyhistoricalandcultural62(attraction),peopleoftenforgettherestoftheUnitedKingdomandallthe63(excite)thingsitoffers.Sohere64(be)someofmyfavouritecitiesoftheUnitedKingdomthatyoumaynothaveheardmuchabout.GlasgowGlasgow,oneofScotland’sbiggestcities,65(sad)hasareputation(名声)forbeinguglyanddirty.ThefirsttimeIvisitedit,Irealised66wrongitwas!Thecityhasmanyuniversities,soitisfullofyoungpeople,anditisalsohometomanymuseumsandartgalleries.Therearealsobeautifulhistoricalsites.BristolAsitisinthesouthofEngland,BristolisveryeasytotraveltofromLondon.Itisaverybeautifulcity67hasagreatcathedralandscenicstreets.TheRiverAvonrunsthroughthecity,andthesuspensionbridgeallowsyou68(walk)highoverthewaterandwatchitstretchaheadformiles.NewcastleNewcastleisfamous69itsshoppingandbusynightlife,butitalsoboasts(拥有)abeautifulriver,artgalleries,theatresandrestaurants.SoifyoueverfindyourselfintheUK,consider70(try)somethingdifferentthanLondon!【答案】61.tourist 62.attractions 63.exciting 64are 65.sadly66.how 67.that/which 68.towalk 69.for 70.tryingⅣ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthefirsttimethatmyfatherhadaskedmetohelphim.Bythetimewefinished，herring(鲱鱼)coveredthebottomoftheboatasdeepasmyknees.Forthefirsttimeindays，myfatherseemedhappy.Thenhelookedatthewesternsky，andhissmiledisappeared.TheyarecalledNorthwesters.They’restormsthatsweepoutofCanadahardandfast.Noonecanpredicttheirarrival.Allfishermenfearthem.“We’regoingback，”myfathersaid.Hestartedthemotor.Wewereonlytwomilesout,buttheshorelookedtometobeasfarawayasthemoon.Overthedistanthills，blackcloudsrantowarduslikewildhorses.Myfathersetacoursedirectlyforthem.Wemadeitonlyhalfwayhomebeforewemetthestorm.Thewindcamefirst.Itliftedthelakeinwhitecaps.Theweightoftheherringmadeusridelowinthewater,andthewavesbrokeoverourbow(船头)．Bythetimetheraincame，we’dputmoredistancebehindus.Althoughwewerenowonlyhalfamilefromshore,therainfellsohardthatwecouldn’tseetheland.Iwasscared，butIsawmyfathersittingstraightinthestern(船尾)，holdingtheboatsteadyintothewind,andIfelthopeful.Iwasstartingtothinkweweregoingtomakeit.That’swhenthemotordied.Myfathertriedmanytimestorestartit,butfailed.Isawthattheboatwascomingabout.Iknewwhatthatmeant.Wewouldsinkinnotime.“Grabanoar(浆)，”heshoutedabovethewind.Wesettheoarsinthelocksandbegantopullhard.Myfatherdughisoarintothewater,broughttheboataround,andbowedintothewindagain.Withallmystrength，Ipulledonmyownoar.Thewindpushedhardagainstus.Weseemedtobefightingtheangerofthewholelake.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Iwastired.Mymotherrushedthroughtheraintogreetus.一、故事梗概二、情节推断根据已经给出的续写部分每段的开头语并展开合理想象可推断：1．第一段开头是：我很累。所以接下来应该描述作者在疲惫不堪的情况下如何奋力地划桨靠岸，成功脱险的过程。2．第二段开头是：妈妈冒雨前来迎接儿子和丈夫。所以本段应该写父子俩奋力脱险回到岸上以后的事情，着重描写一家人团聚时互相安慰和激动的心情。可根据自己的想