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2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Ourdreamisto_______aWorldCupthatmakesyou,yourgrandchildrenandeveryoneinfootballreallyproud.A.stageB.chairC.foundD.watch2.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A.willberepaid B.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaid D.wasrepaid3.—Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.—Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyou_____meto.A.hadn’tasked B.didn’task C.haven’tasked D.don’task4.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,____the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.marking B.markedC.havingmarked D.beingmarked5.Alotoffoodaswellassometents_________toYushusincetheearthquakeoccurred.A.hasbeentransported B.havebeentransportedC.isbeingtransported D.aretransported6.Iftheserviceisawful,acustomerhastherighttotothemanager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest7.Itwasn’tuntilthen_______theirmarriagewasbreakingupbecausetheyhadlittleincommon.A.didIrealize B.thatIrealizedC.hadIrealize D.whenIrealized8.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthat________yourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects9.Themonitorsaidthatthelearningmethodheusedimprovedhismaths.A.greatly B.nearly C.normally D.seriously10.Jasonwillneverforgetabouthis18thbirthday,sawhisbeingadmittedtoHarvard.A.when B.which C.that D.it11.Youlookbeautifulinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy________.A.it B.oneC.some D.any12.studentsEnglishwell,theteachertriestospeakEnglishinclassveryoften.A.TeachingB.TaughtC.ToteachD.Teach13.—Hello,Paul,doyouliketojoinusinplayingfootball?Weneedonemorepersonto____ateam.—Yes,I’dliketo.A.pickup B.pickout C.makeup D.makeout14.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment15.Thegirlissuretobecomeagoodactress__________shegetstherighttraining.A.until B.if C.although D.unless16.Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone________readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A.finishes B.finishedC.havefinished D.willhavefinished17.Inordertomakemycompositionclearerandsmoother,myteacheraskedmeto_________theunnecessarywordsandsentences.A.leavealone B.leavebehindC.leaveoff D.leaveout18.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIit?A.haddone B.havedone C.did D.amdoing19..WhatIlikeaboutHarvardisthere’stheoldclassicallook—thereareparksandtraditionalbuildings.A.why B.where C.that D.how20.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Amother,CarrieCort,51,fromSussex,andhernine-year-oldsonhavebeennamedtheUK’smostenvironmentallyfriendlyfamilyafterwinninganawardfortheirenvironmentalachievements.Noweveryaspectofherlifeisenvironmentallyfriendly,fromhersonAdam’sbirthdaypartiestoherclothing,andsherecycleseverythingfromemptypenstomilkbottletops.“Changingourfamilylifestyletogreenhassavedusaround£11,000everyyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinancialstability,”Carriesays.“LivinggreenhasmadeushealthierandIfeelyoungernow.Itisfunseeingwhatyoucanmakewithunwantedorbrokenthings.Growingyourownfoodisgreatexercise,goodforwildlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritiousandtastier.”“Myconcernforthewaywehumansaretreatingtheplanetwasreallyrousedin2008whenAdamwasborn.Whenhearrived,Isuddenlyhadthishuge,greaterawarenessofthekindofplanetwe’rebringingourchildrenintothoughIlearntsomethingaboutitinuniversity.”Shebegangoingtotalks,readingbooks,watchingdocumentariesandattendinggreenmeetingsinordertoeducateherselfinthedetailsofgreenliving.CarriesetupthelocalcampaigngroupSussexGreenLivingsixyearsafterherson’sbirth.Later,shegaveupherhigh-poweredjob,assheranavideocompanywithherbrother,todoherjobfull-time.Today,sheorganizestalksandworkshops.Sherunsarepaircafé,wherepeoplecanbringeverythingtobefixed.Herrecyclingprogramhelpspeoplereusewastes.Toothpastetubes,forexample,whichCarriesendstothePhilippines,areturnedintopursesbyanorganization.“Mygoalistoinspiremorepeopletoleadgreener,moreenvironmentallyfriendlylives,toenableustoliveingreaterharmonywithnature,nowandforfutureorganizations.IachievethisusingvariousSussexGreenLivingcommunicationprogramsandworkingwithotherorganizationswhohavethesamegoalsandvalues.”1、HowdidCarriefeelaboutherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?A.unwanted. B.unhealthy. C.expensive. D.economical.2、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCarrie?A.Shemadegoodpreparationsforlivinggreen.B.Sherecycledwhatpeopleignoredforfun.C.Shedoesdailyexercisebygrowingfood.D.Shemajoredinplanetprotectioninuniversity.3、WhendidCarriebegintoformherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?A.Afterwinninganaward.B.Aftergivingbirthtoherson.C.Afterbeingstuckinpoverty.D.Afterattendinggreenmeetings4、WhatdoesCarrierelyontomakeherachievements?A.Herrepaircaféandworkshops.B.Herownprogramsandothers’work.C.Herwell-paidjobandherbrother’ssupport.D.Herindependenceofrealizinghergreendream.22.(8分)Ifitwereuptome,I’dwritethispiecenextweekorevenlater.Letthedustsettleabit.ButIhavemyfather’sinsistentvoiceinmyhead:thestoryisnow,soyouwriteitnow.Noonewantstoreadlastweek’snews.MyfatherMichaelwasajournalist.Hestartedatage16onhislocalpaper,theLutonNews,andafternineyearsthere,hewentontoasix-decadecareerthatsawhimwritemorethan40biographiesofHollywoodstarsandspendaquarter-centurypresentingaweeklyradioshow.FromhimIlearnedaboutdeadlinesandaccuracy,andabsorbedhisruleaboutprofessionalclothing,onehehadbeentaughtbyhisfirstboss.Evenwhenhewasworkingathome,myfatherwouldfollowthatrule:shirtandtie,everyday.Therewereotherlessobviouslessons.Thefirstisaboutbeingmanly.Drivenandcompetitive,hewasn’tpresentforthebirthofanyofhisthreechildren,buthewastheverymodelofbeinglovingandfaithful.Myfathernevertookmetothefootballortaughtmetochangeatyre.Inapub,hemightmanagesomedrinks,buthismainfocuswouldusuallybethefoodmenu.Hewasamodelofadifferentkindofmaleness.ButperhapsthebiggestlessonIlearnedfromhimwasaboutresilience(恢复).Hegotdeepblows,losingbothhiswifeandfirstbornchild,mysisterFiona,withintwoyearsofeachother.Andyet,somehow,hegotbackupagain.Hetaughthimselftocookandcontinuedtodressneatly,pickingoutabrightjacketthatensuredhestoodoutinaroom.Hewouldmeeteditorsandwritestorieswiththesamehungerhehad65yearsearlier.Youngercolleagueskeepusingthesamewordabouthim:appealing.IhopeIlearnedhisresilience,thewayIlearnedaboutbeingajournalist.Peoplekeeptellingmethatmyfatherwasproudofme;andthetruthisIwasproudofhim.Raisedinahard-upcornerofwartimeEngland,hewentofftoseetheworld—andheneverstoppedlookingforwardandupward,staringatthestars.1、Whathasmadetheauthorwritedownthetextsosoon?A.Hisfather’swordsmotivatedhimtodoso.B.Hewantedtosettledownafterthewriting.C.Hewantedtowriteitbeforeheforgotit.D.Itwasthestoryheinsistedonwriting.2、Whatwastheauthor’simpressionofhisfather?A.Healwaysmanagedtodressupfollowingthefashion.B.Hesometimeshadahardtimemeetingtheworkdeadline.C.Hetrainedtheauthortobemanlyanddothebasicthings.D.HewascompetitiveatworkandremainedalovingDad.3、Whatwasthebestlessontheauthorlearnedfromhisfather?A.Thenecessityofkeepinggoodshape.B.Quickrecoveryfromsufferingorblow.C.Theabilitytogetacontentcareer.D.Theprideonetakesinhis/herparents.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.DadLeftaDeepImpressiononMeforHisWorkB.DadProvedFaithfulandLovingfortheFamilyC.MyDadShowedHowtoBeaJournalistandaManD.ILearnedtoRecoverQuicklyafteraSuffering23.(8分)Itismadefromgrapesgrownwithoutpesticides(杀虫剂)andchemicals,iskindtotheenvironmentandrarelycauseshangovers(酒后头痛).SalesoforganicwineareboomingintheUK.AccordingtotheorganicfoodandfarminggroupSoilAssociation,salesoforganicbeers,winesandspiritsroseby14.3%lastyeartoreachnearly£6million,drivenbythedemandfromconsumerswhoareincreasinglyseeking“natural”food.“Itseemsthatpeoplearerediscoveringtheirlinkwiththeenvironmentthroughorganicfood.Organicwinesalsotastebetter,perhapsduetolessuseofman-madechemicals.”saidFinnCottleofSoilAssociation.Aswellasthebenefitsofproducinggrapeswithoutusingpesticides,organicwinealsocontainslesssulphurdioxide(二氧化硫),whichcancontributetowardshangovers.Supermarketsareincreasingsuppliesontheirshelvestomeetconsumerdemand,whiletheswitchtoonlineshoppinghasalsohelped,aspeoplearemoreeasilyabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor.VintageRootsisnowoneoftheUK’sbiggestonlineshopsoforganicwine,whileOcadoprovidesmorethan100differentorganicwinesandDaylesford,best-knownforitsorganicvegetableboxes,hasbranchedoutintoorganicwineandspirits.ThediscountsupermarketAldiissettostartitsfirstcollectionofso-called“green”winesthisweek,offeringeightwineswithorganiccertificates.Aldiexpectsthewinestoappealtotheyoungshopperswhoareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheenvironmentalinfluenceoftheproducethattheyarebuyingandconsuming.EnglishorganicwineproducerOxneyEstate’sNoirRosérecentlywontheWaitroseprizeforthemostoutstandingroséwineatthecompetition.AspokeswomanforWaitrosesaid:“Organicwineisagrowingtrendgloballyandwehaveseensalesincreaseby16%inthelastyear”.1、Salesoforganicwineareincreasingprobablybecause________.A.consumersarenowmoreenvironmentallyawareB.itoffersaverydifferenttastefromtraditionalwineC.consumersaretiredofhangoversafterdrinkingD.itcontainsnosulphurdioxideorpesticide2、What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.UKsupermarketswelcomeorganicwineandspirits.B.Onlineshoppingpromotesthesalesoforganicwine.C.There’renotenoughsuppliesoforganicwineintheUK.D.Supermarketsshouldgoonlinetosellmorewine.3、“Waitrose”inthelastparagraphisprobably________.A.awineproducerB.anorganicwineC.awinecompetitionD.anewsagency4、Thewritingpurposeofthetextisto________.A.persuadereaderstogogreenwhiledrinkingB.compareorganicwineandtraditionalwineC.sharewithreaderswineswithouthangoversD.introduceanewconsumingtrendintheUK24.(8分)“Educationalresearchers,politicalscientistsandeconomistsareincreasinglyinterestedinthecharacteristicsandskillsthatparents,teachersandschoolsshouldfosterinchildrentoincreasechancesofsuccesslaterinlife,”saidleadauthorMarionSpengler,PhDoftheUniversityofTubingen.”Ourresearchfoundthatspecificbehaviorsinhighschoolhavelong-lastingeffectsforone’slaterlife.”Spenglerandherco-authorsanalyzeddatacollectedbytheAmericanInstitutesforResearchfrom346,660U.S.highschoolstudentsin1960,alongwithfollow-updatafrom81,912ofthosestudents11yearslaterand1,952ofthem50yearslater.Theinitialhighschoolphasemeasuredavarietyofstudentbehaviorsandattitudesaswellaspersonalitycharacteristics,cognitiveabilities,parentalsocioeconomicstatusanddemographic(人口统计的)factors.Thefollow-upsurveysmeasuredoveralleducationalattainment,incomeandoccupationalprestige(声望).Beingaresponsiblestudent,showinganinterestinschoolandhavingfewerproblemswithreadingandwritingwereallsignificantlyassociatedwithgreatereducationalattainmentandfindingamoreprestigiousjobboth11yearsand50yearsafterhighschool.Thesefactorswerealsoallassociatedwithhigherincomeatthe50-yearmark.Mosteffectsremainedevenwhenresearcherscontrolledparentalsocioeconomicstatus,cognitiveaibilityandotherbroadpersonalitycharacteristicssuchasconscientiousness.Whilethefindingsweren’tnecessarilysurprising,Spenglernotedhowreliablyspecificbehaviorspeopleshowedinschoolwereabletopredictlatersuccess.Furtheranalysisofthedatasuggestedthatmuchoftheeffectcouldbeexplainedbyoveralleducationalachievements,accordingtoSpengler.“Studentcharacteristicsandbehaviorswererewardedinhighschoolandledtohighereducationalattainment,whichinturnwasrelatedtogreateroccupationalprestigeandincomelaterinlife,”shesaid.“Thisstudyhighlightsthepossibilitythatcertainbehaviorsatcrucialperiodscouldhavelong-termconsequencesforaperson’slife.”1、What’sthefindingofMarionSpengler’sresearch?A.Teachersplayadecisiveroleinstudents’latersuccessB.PersonalitycharacteristicsaremoreimportantthanacademicperformancesC.HighereducationalattainmenthaslittletodowithoccupationalprestigeD.Behaviorsinthehighschoolshouldbehighlystressed.2、WhichisTRUEabouttheresearch?A.TheresearchwasconductedamongtotallydifferentpeopleduringdifferentperiodsB.Theresearchwasbasedonthedatacollectedfrom1960to2010C.Morepeoplewereinvolvedinthefollow-upsurveysD.Theinitialhighschoolphasemeasuredattitudesonly3、Whatislikelytocontributetolatersuccessaccordingtotheresearch?A.ParentalsocioeconomicstatusB.OveralleducationalachievementsC.CognitiveabilityD.Hardwork4、Whydidtheresearcherscontrolsomefactorslikeparentalsocioeconomicstatus?A.ToavoidthepreviousmistakesB.TohighlighttheeffectsofcertainspecificbehaviorsC.TodrawanimmediateconclusionD.Tohidsomenegativefindings25.(10分)OctobersixteenthisWorldFoodDay.ThisdayisalsotheanniversaryoftheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization(F.A.O.).TheUNagencyleadsinternationaleffortstodefeatworldhunger.Itwascreatedin1945.TheF.A.O.saysmorethanonehundredfiftycountriesaretoholdspecialeventstocelebrateWorldFoodDay.AtF.A.O.headquartersinRome,forexample,runnerswillcompeteinafive-kilometerracethroughthecity’shistoricalarea.Eventsinothercountriesincludediscussionsamongexperts,pressconferencesandmusicalprograms.Themessageofthisyear’sWorldFoodDayis“investinginagricultureforfoodsecurity”.TheF.A.O.says,“Duringtheearly1990s,theforeignaidforagriculturewasninethousandmilliondollarseachyear.Butnow,ithasdeclinedtolessthanfivethousandmilliondollarsayear.”Yet,theF.A.O.estimatesthatmorethaneighthundredandfiftymillionpeoplearoundtheworlddonotgetenoughfood.TheUNagencynotesthatseventypercentoftheworld’shungryliesinthefarmerswhogrowsmallamountoffood.Manyalsofaceproblemsoffeedingthemselves.TheF.A.O.saysagriculturalaidcouldhelpsmallfarmersmakeaprofitfromtheircrops.Farmerswouldalsobeabletofeedtheirfamiliesthroughouttheyearandre-investintheirfarms.Theycouldbuybetterseeds,equipmentandchemicalfertilizerstohelptheircropsgrow.MuhammadYunis.thewinneroftheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortstoimprovethelivesofpoorpeople,aswellashisBangladeshmicrofinanceorganization,theGrameenBank,haslentsmallamountofmoneytopoorpeoplewhoareunabletogettraditionalloans,especiallywomen.MinisterYunissaysthatheplanstogivehisshareoftheonemillionthreehundredthousanddollarsNobelawardtogoodcauses.Hesayshewantstoestablishaneyehospitalandstartaprojecttoproducelow-costfoodforthepoor.1、TocelebratetheWorldFoodDay,howmanykindsofactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheF.A.O.isestablishedtoinvestinagricultureforfoodsecurity.B.Theforeignaidforagriculturehasreducedbynearly50%inrecentdecades.C.TheGrameenBankhasprovidedlargeamountofloansforpoorfarmers.D.YuniswilldonatehisentireNobelawardtohelpsolvethehungerforthepoor.3、Withagriculturalaid,farmerscan_________________.A.promotetheproductionofcrops B.producelow-costfoodC.investmoneyinotherfields D.helptoimprovecropseeds4、Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto____________.A.giveanintroductionoftheF.A.O.B.informusofthesituationsoftheworldfoodC.appealformoreinvestmentonagricultureD.showhowtodealwiththeworld’shunger第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Asmorecitiesandcompaniesbecomeincreasinginternational,thereisagrowingnumberofchildrenthatarecreatingtheirownsub-culture.Often
1
toasTCKs(ThirdCultureKids)orGlobalNomads,thesestudentshavea(n)
2
impactontheglobalcommunity.SowhoaretheseThirdCultureKids?Theyarenotanewphenomenon.Asonelooks
3
history,thereisarealizationthatcertaingroupsofpeoplehaveledhighly
4
lives,akey
5indescribingTCKs.Theyoften
6
theirparentsintoanothercountryandspendasignificantpartofhisorherdevelopmentyearsoutsidetheparents’culture.Theyare
7
tonewculturesandtootherpeopleinthecommunitywho
8
moveconstantly.Theirnumbers
9
intothehundredsofthousandsandareincreasing.Easeof
10
andconstantrelocationofpeoplethroughmultinationalcompaniesandglobalbusinesslinkscontributetothis
11.Thequestion“WhoamI?”isfrequentlyaskedbyTCKs.Theyhave
12
ahostofculturalidentities,andhavebuiltrelationshipstoallthecultures,
13
nothavingfullownershipofany.AlthoughelementsfromeachcultureareabsorbedintoTCK’slifeexperience,thesenseof
14
isinrelationshiptoothersofasimilarbackground.AsyouenterintotheworldofTCKs,onemightsuspecttheyareno
15.Butitis
16,afterspendingonlyashorttimewiththem,thattheybringadeepknowledgefrominsideandaspecialabilitytocompare
17
andlocalissues.Theyrepresentmanycountriesandcultures.Theyarethefuturecross-culturalistsand
18
futurepoliticians,diplomats,governmentemployeesandeducators.Theycertainlyexperienceadifferentlifestylecomparedtotheirmono-culturalpeersbutwecanbenefitfromtheirglobaland
19
lives.So,whateveronechoosestolabeltheinternationalstudentsas---TCKs,GlobalNomads,orGlobalSouls---wewillgainunbelievable
20.1、A.referred B.appealed C.subscribed D.submitted2、A.initial B.temporary C.immediate D.tremendous3、A.downon B.backon C.upto D.forwardto4、A.adventurous B.mobile C.civilized D.primitive5、A.figure B.reason C.cause D.factor6、A.drive B.divide C.accompany D.invite7、A.connected B.addicted C.exposed D.committed8、A.frequently B.also C.rarely D.altogether9、A.change B.burst C.break D.extend10、A.communication B.travel C.interaction D.export11、A.tradition B.shift C.option D.trend12、A.revealed B.discovered C.accumulated D.accelerated13、A.as
B.so C.when D.while14、A.belonging B.achievement C.possessing D.responsibility15、A.exception B.denying C.doubtful D.different16、A.clear B.vital C.universal D.essential17、A.international B.updated C.complicated D.specific18、A.luckily B.necessarily C.hopefully D.generally19、A.professional B.spiritual C.material D.colorful20、A.awards B.rewards C.popularity D.success第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)语法填空KattahandotherdisabledpeoplehavefoundahomeonceamonthatanindoorskydivingcenterinDavie,US.Every1.(two)Thursdayofthemonth,ithostsaspecialeventfor2.2.(physical)challengedpeople,3.whichtheycanexperiencewhatit’slike4.fly).Theexperienceissafeandalmostanyoneofanyagecanparticipate.Fewpeopleemerge(出来)fromthewindtunnel5.abigsmileontheirface,andapplausealwayseruptsfromthepeople6.(sit)intheobservationarea.“Whenyou’rehandicapped,youusuallyhavetodothingsin7.differentwayfromeverybodyelse,”hesaid.“Here,you’redoingwhateverybodyelseisdoing.That’s8.turnedmeontoit.”ThisisalsowhyKattahhasstartedsharingherexperiencesonablog.Shewantstosendamessagetopeoplelikeherthateventhoughtheymayfind9.(limit)restrictedbytheirdisability,there’salwayssomethingtheycandothattheynever10.(think)thoughtthey’dbeabletodo.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短信。信中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按照下列格式修改:增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AterriblestormtookplaceinaFridaynight、Thewindwassostrongthatmanytreeswerebroughtdown、Itiseleveno’clock、LiMing,oneofmybestfriend,wasstillnotbackandhisparentswereveryanxiousaboutthem、Halfanhourlate,thewindstopped,butitwasstillraininghardly、LiMing’sparentswereabouttolookforhimthenhecamehome、LiMingexplainedthatthestormpushedoverbigtreesaswellaselectricitypoles,blockedtheroadsandthatthebridgehadwashedawaybythefloods、Therefore,LiMingandhisclassmateshadtofindanotherwayback、Whatwasevenmoreworse,oneofhisclassmateshadaarmhurt、Sotheytookhimtothehospital、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华。你校最近举办了一场运动会,请给你的美国笔友Jonah写一封邮件,介绍运动会的相关情况及比赛中一件令你难忘的事。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023学年模拟测试卷参考答案(含详细解析)第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、A2、A3、B4、A5、A6、C7、B8、B9、A10、B11、A12、C13、C14、C15、B16、D17、D18、A19、C20、A第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、D2、A3、B4、B22、1、A2、D3、B4、C23、On29Maylastyear,IwasdoingmyswimtrainingforahalfIronmanraceinthebaynearmyhome.Iwasfinishingmyfirstloop(圈)whenIfeltjawscomingaroundmybodyandasharppain.Thewaterwasdark,soIcouldn’tseeanything.Itjustcameoutofnowhereandthenitwasgoneinaflash.Iknewitwassomethingreallybigandassumeditwasashark.Ipanicked,butknewIneededtogetoutofthewater.Iwaskickingwildlyincaseitcameback.Therewasalifeguardboatcloseby,soIwavedmyarmsintheairandscreamedforhelp.Itgottomewithin20seconds.AtthatpointIdidn’tfeelanything;adrenaline(肾上腺素)hadtakenover.Thelifeguardsheldmeunderthe
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