2022-2023学年四川省巴中市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年四川省巴中市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()

A.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythat

B.Itwasthe18thcenturysince

C.Notuntilthe18thcenturydid

D.Itwasuntilthe18thcenturywhich

2.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

3.Althoughthemanisgoodatpainting,wedon’tthinkheis_____anartist()

A.muchB.muchmoreC.muchofD.ratherthan

4.Thepicture()meofthedayswhenIspentmychildhoodinthecountryside

A.remindedB.recollectedC.rememberedD.recalled

5.Numerousstudieshaveshownthat______theteacher’sexpectation,thegreatertheachievementofthestudent()

A.thehigherB.thehighestC.ashighD.thehigh

6.Itwouldbeunwisetotoomuchimportancetotheseopinionpolls()

A.stickB.attachC.applyD.insist

7.Tosuchanextenthisemptyspeechthatsomeofusbegantodoze()

A.didhegoonwith

B.hewouldgoonwith

C.hewentonwith

D.hedidgoonwith

8.Maryhaslivedhereforfiveyearsandstillhasn't________morethanafewwordswithherneighbors()

A.exchangedB.informedC.saidD.spoken

9._____thefootballmatchstartedthanitbegantoraincatsanddogs()

A.HardlyB.NosoonerC.HardlyhadD.Nosoonerhad

10.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus

A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

11.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney

A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely

12.Thenewbuyeridentifiedadozennewsourcesforthematerial,______provedtobereliable.

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhomD.mostofwhat

13._____knowsthenameofthissongwillreceiveaprizefromtileradiostation()

A.OneB.WhoC.AnyoneD.Whoever

14.toAnne'sbirthdayparty,Mr.Brownisnowsearchingshopaftershopforanicepresentforher()

A.Havinginvited

B.Havingbeeninvited

C.Havebeeninvited

D.Beinginvited

15.Tom_____tohisteacherforbeinglateforclass()

A.apologizedB.pardonedC.forgaveD.excused

16.Wewereallquitewhenweheardthenewsthattherescueteamfoundanothersurvivor()

A.excited;excited

B.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

D.exciting;excited

17.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

18.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

19.Thisistheveryhousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2017()

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

20.It’snogood____.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()

A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain

二、填空题(20题)21.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

22.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

23.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

24.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

25.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

26.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

27.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

28.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

29.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

30.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

31.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

32.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

33.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

35.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

36.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

37.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

38.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

39.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

40.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

三、选词填空题(10题)41.3.____

42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

四、情景对话(5题)44.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

45.74.____()

46.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

47.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

48.2()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

五、阅读理解(5题)49.InthesentenceMaybehedoesn'tseeithimself.(Para.2),itrefersto()

A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck

50.WhatwillKennethGinsburgmostprobablysuggestthatparentsshoulddo()

A.Avoidsettingfirmrules

B.Setrulesthatareeasytounderstand

C.Avoidrulingwithanirongrip

D.Setrulesafterfamilydiscussion

51.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because__________()

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

52.Travellingisonething;travellingwithchildrenisanother.Oneproblemwithtravelguidebooksistheydon'tspeaktochildren,whocangetbored.

EnterHolidayKids,anewtravelguideseries(系列)thatnotonlyfocusesonchild-friendlyplaces,butalsoiswrittenforchildren.TheseriesfromHolidayBookscoverHongKong,Beijing,Bali,Sydney,LondonandNewYork.

WrittenbyGeraldMcCune,aHongKongbasedChildren'swriter,theseriestapsintotheknowledgeofparents(andtheirchildren)aboutwhatinaparticularplaceplayswellwithchildren,eitherfromrepeatedvisitsorfromlivingthere.

Theideaistospeaktochildrendirectlysotheywilltakepartmoreactivelyinplanningandinlatertours.Onecafereviewforexamplereads:"Yourparentscanhaveacupofcoffee,whileyouenjoyafruitcakeandsomethingreallysweet,likeachocolateicecream."

Butthebooksdon'tsugarcoateverything.ApassageaboutBali'sUluwatutemple(寺庙)warnsof"hawkers(peoplewhotryandsellyouthings)pushing"andofmonkeysstealingthings.Thereisn'ttoomuchofthat,andtheseriesdoesn'tincludeanythingthatisn'tchild-friendly.

TheircolorfulpagesarefullofattractivepicturesandphotosbySallyDenney.Theyarewellorganizedintoplayfullynamedsectionslike"Food,DeliciousFood"(restaurants)and"TalkingwiththeAnimals"(zoos).Manyoftherestaurantsreviewedshowtheirtastyfoodwithlivelypictures.Forexample,theNaturalRestaurantinPhuketservesdeliciousThaidishesandisbuiltaround"treesthattheownersdidn'thavethehearttocutdown".

Thiswriting-for-kidsserieslackssomeusefulinformationthough:youwon'tfinddetailsabouthotelsorpricesbecausekidsdon'tbookroomsorworryaboutmoney.Theguidesaimtohelpone'stravelresearch.AvailableforHK90atmajorbookshops

Whatisthepurposeofthetext()

A.Tocompareguidedtours

B.Todiscovernewplacesofinterest

C.Tointroduceabookseries

D.Toshowwaysofwritingforchildren

53.Thedifficultyinapplyinginfraredscanningtechnologytoagricultureis()

A.itshighcost

B.thefinancialproblem

C.thedecreasedproduction

D.thelackofofficialsupport

六、作文(1题)54.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A在Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分的强调句型中,当被强调部分是not…until…引导的时间状语从句时,应用Itis/wasnotuntil…+that+其他部分。分析句子结构可知,本句是对notuntilthe18thcentury进行强调。故选A

2.D这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法,意为使某人想起某事。故选D

3.C【翻译】尽管这个男人擅长画画,但我们认为他并不是一个了不起的艺术家。[考点]词义辨析Cmuch作副词时,意为“很,非常”,常用来修饰形容词或副词;muchmore后面应跟多音节形容词或副词,表示比较级;muchof常用于否定句或疑问句中,意为“十分好的,了不起的”;ratherthan意为“而不是”。根据句意可知,选C。

4.A这张照片让我回想起了我在乡下度过童年的日子。

【考点】词语搭配

【精析】Aremind意为使想起,一般用于remindsbofsth.(使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事)结构中;recollect意为想起,例如:recollecthischildhood想起他的童年;remember意为记住;recall意为回忆起,回想起,多用于recallsth.这一结构中。故选A

5.A句意:大量研究表明,教师的期望越高,学生取得的成就也就越大。比较级用法。the+比较级…,the+比较级…结构,表示越……越……,故应选A

6.B过分重视这些民意调查是不明智的。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Battachimportanceto为固定搭配,意为重视。stick常与to连用,意为坚持;apply:申请;insist:坚持。故选B

7.AA句意:他一直进行着自己空洞的演讲以至于我们中有些人都开始打盹儿了。倒装句型。tosuchadegree/anextent位于句首时,表示程度,句子要用部分倒装。故选A

8.A玛丽已经在这儿住五年了,但她依然没同她的邻居们说过几句话。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aexchange:交换,交流;inform:通知;say:说话;speak:说话,演讲。其中,exchangesth.withsb.意为和某人交流某事。故选A

9.D

10.C句意:这顿晚餐并不像她承诺我们的那般好。这里考查定语从句的用法,这里先行词前有sucha修饰,所有关系词只能用as。

11.C这条项链由96个部分组成,不管是从各个部分来看还是从整体来看,都很值钱。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整体地,强调完整性;jointly:共同地,联合地;collectively:共同地,全体地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意为无论个体或集体;completely:完全地,彻底地,多侧重程度,强调不缺乏细节。根据句意可知,选C

12.B【翻译】新买家找到了十几个新的材料来源,其中大部分来源被证明是可靠的。[考点]定语从句B分析句子结构并结合选项可知,这里考查的是“表示部分的词语+of+关系代词(which,whom)”引导的非限制性定语从句。当先行词为人时,可用whom引导;当先行词为物时,可用which引导。本句中先行词是sources,指物,所以应用which。故选B。

13.D[答案]D

[译文]任何知道这首歌的名字的人都会收到电台送出的礼物。

[详解]whoever表示无论是谁

14.B布朗先生被邀请参加安妮的生日聚会,所以他现在正一家一家地逛商店,为她寻找一件精美的礼物。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词,同逗号之前的部分一起作原因状语。Mr.Brown和invite之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,即布朗先生被邀请,所以应用被动语态。另外,根据句意可知,被邀请这一动作发生在寻找礼物之前,所以应用现在分词的完成式,强调动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。因此,空处应用现在分词的完成被动式,即havingbeen+过去分词的形式。故选B

15.A汤姆因为上课迟到向老师道歉。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aapologize:道歉,认错,apologizetosb.意为向某人道歉;pardon:原谅,宽恕;forgive:原谅,饶恕;excuse:原谅,宽容。根据句意,选A

16.C救援队又找到了一名幸存者,这个振奋人心的消息让我们感到非常兴奋。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cexcited用于修饰人,意为感到兴奋的;exciting用于修饰物,意为令人兴奋的。根据句意可知,选C

17.A特德,规矩点儿,别再把外套弄脏了,否则你会有麻烦的!

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself为固定搭配,意为请检点一点儿,行为规矩些,故选A

18.A正是她那双美丽的眼睛吸引了大多数的粉丝。

[考点]强调句型

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句的基本结构为:itis+被强调部分+that+其他。本句中被强调的是主语herbeautifuleyes。故选A

19.DD分析句子结构可知,house之后为定语从句,修饰表示地点的先行词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词,所以应用inwhich或关系副词where引导,在从句中作地点状语。故选D

20.B抱怨是没有用的,你只能默默忍受这些。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】BIt’snogood/use后跟动名词形式作句子真正的主语,It为句子的形式主语,也可将It’snogood/usedoingsth.视为固定用法,意为做某事是没有用的。故选B

21.containercontainer题意:你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗?根据空前的a可知,此处应填contain的名词形式container

22.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

23.absenceabsence题意:警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应填absent的名词形式absence(缺乏,没有)

24.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

25.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

26.excitedexcited题干的大意是:激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人

27.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大

28.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式,指加强,巩固

29.successfulsuccessful题意:罢工问题成功解决后,火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement(解决)的修饰语,因此应用success的形容词形式successful

30.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

31.cheerfulcheerful题意:看到她的学生们开心的脸庞,她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful,用来修饰faces

32.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态

33.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是:我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability,且因不同的能力,应用其复数形式abilities

34.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

35.enrichedenriched题干大意是:很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式,指使富裕,使……丰富。此处应填enrich的过去分词形式enriched

36.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

37.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development

38.GivenGiven题意:如果能给更多的时间,这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

39.threatensthreatens题意:嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten,且为单数形式

40.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

41.BK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

42.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

43.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

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