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2021-2022学年广东省韶关市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
22.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
23.Myfamily__________allteachers.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
24.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
25.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
26.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
27.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck
B.mightstuck
C.mighthavebeenstuck
D.musthavestuck
28.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.
A.Thatoccurredtohim
B.Tohimthatoccurred
C.Heoccurredthat
D.Itoccurredtohimthat
29.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving
30.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.
A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm
三、汉译英(10题)31.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?
B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。
A:邮局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。
A:知道了。谢谢你。
32.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
33.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
34.玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
35.是时候告诉他事情的真相了。
36.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。
37.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。
38.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗,但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。
39.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
40.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
42.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
43.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
44.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
45.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
46.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
47.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
48.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
49.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
50.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
52.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.
A.iseasytogetalongwith
B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors
C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving
D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople
53.Thereasonforbelievingthatfuturemanwillbedifferentisthathe_____.
A.isalways
B.neverstopschanging
C.hopesforachange
D.willliveadifferentlife
54.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,__.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
55.Theyoungsoldiertoldtheinstructorthat__.
A.theimportantthingwastobebrave
B.theimportantthingwastosaveyourlife
C.theimportantthingwastohaveagun
D.theimportantthingwastoknowthetrick
56.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
57.Thepeoplewholefttheirhomeswere______.
A.toldabouttheirhouses
B.entertained
C.silly
D.veryworriedabouttheirhouses
58.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________
A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones
C.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures
D.duringtheystudyofsatellitepictures
59.Thewriterthought______.
A.todoapart-timejobwasunnecessary
B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy
C.itishardtoplanstudyandworkcorrectly
D.part-timejobsweregoodforstudents
60.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
2.D
3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
4.D
5.D
6.D
7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
8.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
9.C
10.D
11.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
15.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
16.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
17.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
18.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
19.A
20.D
21.B
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.D本题测试的是occur的用法和it做形式主语。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮现在脑中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘带笔记本了。”that引导的主语从句是真正的主语,而大部分主语从句都可以用it作形式主语,特别是主句谓语动词是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等时一般用it作形式主语,例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn
29.B
30.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷,狂热,acquaintance相识,familiarity熟悉,achievement成就,功绩。句意为:从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。
31.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
32.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
33.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
34.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
35.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
36.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
37.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
38.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
39.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
40.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
41.widened
42.highly
43.villagers
44.increasingly
45.unknown
46.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
47.implied
48.curious
49.enlarge
50.fortunate
51.B在第四段中提到“911”这个电话号码,根据上下文推断,可知这个号码应该是在紧急情况下拨的号码。
52.C解析:参见第一段。
53.B
54.D由第一段可知:从未到过或只到过英格兰部分地区的人误以为英国是个寒冷潮湿的国家,实际上在英格兰北部和中部诸郡从6月到9月确实如此,而英格兰南部的气候却非常舒适。
55.B最后一段,年轻的战士看到教练展示如何轻而易举地徒手从敌人手中将武器夺下。
所以,他认为如果自己手中有武器的话,最好先丢掉武器,以免被敌人夺走并用
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