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2021-2022学年四川省成都市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、词汇与语法(10题)21."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
22.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
23.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.
A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing
24.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
25.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
26.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
27.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
28.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
29.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
30.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
三、汉译英(10题)31.(很遗憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
32.你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。
33.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。
34.(尽管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
35.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是伤害他们).
36.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期间)shestillneedsyoursupport.
37.Myincomeisnow(我两年前挣的两倍).
38.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
39.(她苏醒过来时),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
40.据报道,地震毁坏了许多建筑。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
42.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
44.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
45.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
46.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
47.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
48.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
49.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
50.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.()IntheUnitedStates,___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment
B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes
C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment
D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch
52.Ifellinlovewiththeminister'ssoninwinterwhenIturnedfourteen.HewasnotChinese.ForChristmasIprayedfortheboy,Robert.WhenIfoundoutthatmyparentshadinvitedtheminister'sfamilyoverforChristmasEvedinner,IcriedinpanicWhatwould'RobertthinkofourshabbyChineseChristmas?WhatwouldhethinkofournoisyChineserelativeswholackedproperAmericanmanners?
OnChristmasEve,mymothercreatedabundantChinesefood.Andthentheyarrived—theminister'sfamilyandallmyrelatives.Robertgreetedhello,andIpretendedhewasnotworthyofexistence.
Dinnerthrewmedeeperintodisappointment.Myrelativeslicked(舔)theendsoftheirchopsticksandreachedacrossthetable.Robertandhisfamilywaitedpatientlyforalargeplatetobepassedtothem.Myrelativesmurmuredwithpleasurewhenmymotherbroughtoutthewholesteamedfish.Robertmadeaface.Thenmyfatherreachedhischopsticksjustbelowthefisheyeandpickedoutthesoftmeat."Amy,yourfavorite,"hesaid,offeringmethetenderfishcheek.Iwantedtodisappear.
Attheendofthemeal,myfatherleanedbackandburped(打嗝)loudly,thankingmymotherforherfinecooking."It'sapoliceChinesecustomtoshowyouaresatisfied,"explainedmyfathertoourastonishedguests.Robertwaslookingdownathisplatewithareddishface.Theministermanagedtobringupaquietburp.Iwasshockedintosilencefortherestofthenight.
Aftereveryonehadgone,mymothersaidtome,"YouwanttobetheshameasAmericangirlsontheoutside."Shehandedmeanearlygift.Itwasaminiskirt."ButinsideyoumustalwaysbeChinese.Youmustbeproudyouaredifferent.Youronlyshameistohaveshame."
ItwasnotuntilyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyappreciateherlessonandthepurposebehindherparticularmenu.ForChristmasEvethatyear,shehadchosenexcellentChinesefood.
WhenIfoundouttheminister'sfamilywouldcomeforChristmasEvedinner,Icriedmainlybecause______.
A.IworriedaboutourshabbyChineseChristmas
B.IworriedaboutourChineserelativeslackingAmericanmanners
C.Iworriedaboutmeetingtheminister'sfamily
D.Iworriedaboutbeinglaughedat
53.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusiness.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
54.
Thedoctorwasverysorrybecause______.
A.hedidn'tcurethelawyer'swife
B.thelawyer'swifewasbadlyiii
C.hekilledthelawyer'swife
D.thelawyerpaidnothingforhiswork
55.PassageOne
Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.
Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.
ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.
Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusiness.
Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometime1olearnhowtodoit.
Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes
mistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.
36.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.A.learnaskillB.helpayouthprojectC.dobusinessD.earnschoolcredit
56.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
57.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
58.
WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeanadvantageoftheaestheticexperience?
A.Peoplemayfeelraisedupspiritually.
B.Itmayhelppeopleunderstandmoralvalues.
C.Itmakepeoplefeelthattheyareathomewiththeirfamilymembers.
D.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandothersbetter.
59.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.
A.themuseum
B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings
C.thedepartmentstore
D.thehospital
60.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Tea-DrinkingTips
B.LifestyleSecretsofIkarians
C.Tea-DrinkingCeremonyinOkinawa
D.BlueZonesSolutions
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.D
3.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
4.C
5.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
6.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
7.A
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
9.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
10.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
11.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
14.D
15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.B
18.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
19.D
20.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
21.B
22.B
23.C考查近义动词的语义辨析。各选项的意思及用法分别是:选项Alessening减少,减轻,侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。如:Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失败使我们夺冠的希望变得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof减轻负担;选项Bshortening缩短,变短,如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天开始变短了。shortenthegapbetween缩小??之间的差距;选项Cshrinking使收缩,缩小,减少,侧重指尺寸、大小等的变小。如:Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.听讲座的学生人数减少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?这种肥皂会使羊毛衣服缩水吗?选项Dwithdrawing收回,撤退,撤销,如:Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.过了一会儿,他撤回了他的提议。根据题意可判断出选项C应为正确答案。全句意思是“面对通货膨胀和日益缩小的国际国内市场,许多公司都已宜布破产”。
24.A
25.B
26.B
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.C
31.Itwasagreatpitythat
32.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
33.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.
34.WhileIamwillingtogo
35.ratherthanharmthem
36.inthemeantime
37.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
38.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
39.Whenshecameto
40.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.
41.informal
42.criticism
43.difficulty
44.will(shall)havelearned
45.midnight
46.mixture
47.reaction
48.acceptable
49.consequently
50.terrorist
51.D
52.C
53.D
54.A解析:短文中说大夫对律师妻子的病无能为力,所以大夫心里难过,故答案是A。
55.B36.第
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