版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021年黑龙江省大兴安岭地区普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、补全对话(10题)21.第55题________查看材料
22.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
23.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
24.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
25.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
26.3_________________
27.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
28.请在第____处填上正确答案。
29.第54题________
查看材料
30.请在第______处填上答案。
三、完型填空(10题)31.(44)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
32.48
A.luckyB.expectingC.suspectingD.insisting
33.30._______A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage
34.(65)
A.nationsB.powersC.statesD.countries
35.27.__________A.suitablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.hardly
36.(79)
A.disguiseB.disgustC.pretendD.prevent
37.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.couldn't
B.must
C.can't
D.have
38.(43)
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
39.(50)
A.atB.onC.inD.over
40.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
四、英译汉(10题)41.Thusthesefactorsaffecteachother,eitherdetractingoraddingtotheattractiveforcestoaddorsubtractfromtheweightofthetide.(PassageThree)
42.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.(Passage1)
43.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina(sinceshecarriedoutthepolicyofreform.andopening-upin1980s).
44.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.
45.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.(PassageThree)
46.(Needlesstosay),ourgardenisnowsurroundedbyajungle.
47.Alumpsumputdownatthetimeofthepupil'sentrytocoverallorpartofthelikelyfeesmightattractareductionofsome15percentofthefeescovered.
48.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.
49.(Tomyamazement),Bobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.
50.Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary,theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects.(passage3)
五、阅读理解(10题)51.ThetrainingprogramsheldinGermanyaretaughtin_________
A.GermanB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Chinese
52.Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Fromspace,theycanseeanypartoftheearth.Thesesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms.Thesepicturesaresenttoweatherstationsonearth.Meteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftenseehowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscanreportthis.
Soweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead.Satellitestravel__________A.inspace
B.intheatmosphere
C.abovetheground
D.abovespace
53.
Allofthefollowingsuggestionsaremadeinthefirstparagraphfortheimprovementofthelandconditionsinthepoorcountriesexcept______.
A.newfarmingmethodstobeintroduced
B.peopletobeeducated
C.reliablesourcesofwaterandenergytobesupplied
D.betterlivingconditionstobeprovided
54.
Mrs.Edwards'husbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.stopherbuyingthings
D.fillallhercupboards
55.
Theword"scarcity"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean______.
A.lackB.mistakeC.funD.similarity
56.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.
MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedtositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytotheroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloor."
"Yes,I'mgladtheyfinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.Shelookedatmumandsaid"Butaren'tyouworkingate.
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
Afteralongtimemumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid"Thankyou."
Outside,mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever(发热)."
"Yousawnet,mum.
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital,butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
Whenshetookamopfromthesmallroom,whatmumreallywantedtodowas______.
A.tocleanthefloor
B.topleasethenurse
C.toseeapatient
D.tosurprisethestory-teller
57.
TheauthorsuggeststhatthethirdmostcommonbloodtypeofEuropeanis______.
A.AB.BC.ABD.O
58.Thereismuchdiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisdesirable.Atanearlierperiod,ourdesireformaterialwealthmayhavebeenjustified.Now,however,thisdesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems.Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions,wemaybeproducingtoomuch,toofast.
Thosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowdown.Theybelievethatsocietyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth.Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources,thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment,andthecontinuinginerteaseintheworld’spopulation.Associetyreachestheselimits,economicgrowthcannolongercontinue,andthequalityoflifewilldecrease.
Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcancreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld.Furthermore,theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthcanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroudingsfromindustrialization.
Thisdebateoverthedesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry.Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect,theproblemstheymentioncannotbeignored.Tofindasolution,economistsandthebusinesscommunitymustpayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinuediscussingthemwithoneanother.
AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.()
A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustry
B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue
C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing
D.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife
59.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater
60.
Thewords"Bargesandsteamers"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Boats.D.Trucks.
六、作文(1题)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
8.A
9.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.D
16.D
17.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.
22.D
23.E
24.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
25.E
26.Wouldyoulikesomewine
27.D
28.G
29.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
30.B
31.B解析:希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。
32.Blucky:幸运的;expecting:期待;suspecting:怀疑;insisting:坚持。根据句意:尽管亨利总是期待从稻草中发现隐藏的金子、珠宝或其他有价值的东西,但即使他很认真的检查,也什么都没有发现。可得知B为正确答案。
33.B词义辨析题。此处意为“这种坚持不懈的努力不一定总是立即有成效”,produce意为“产生”,符合题意。create创造;inspire鼓舞;encourage鼓励。
34.D解析:本题所给的四个备选答案都有“国家、民族”的意思,但意义有所不同。nation着重指某一特定地区的全体人民;power着重指强国;state指作为政治团体的国家,强调政权;country着重指地区、领土,也可表示某些人的故乡或家乡。通过比较不难看出,D项countries应为正确答案。
35.C客户买东西需要的仅仅是打个电话,副词simply在这里表示“简单,仅仅”。
36.A解析:从上文和四个备选答案上看,A项disguise应是本题的正确答案。disguise此处用作及物动词,意为“隐瞒,掩饰”。B项disgust只是在拼写形式上和disguise相近,但其意为“令人作呕,令人厌恶”,与本句的意思相差甚远。C项pretend意为“假装装扮,装作,想象”等,用作及物动词,其后常接宾语从句或动词不定式结构。D项prevent意为“阻止,阻拦”,常和from连用。
37.A此句讲的是过去的事情,所以,用过去时,这里应用过去时的“能够”,couldn’t。以前,人们联络不方便,却都能准时赴约。
38.A解析:由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知选项A正确。
39.C解析:本题属惯用法题。表示“在后背”应用"intheback"。
40.B
41.因此这些因素相互作用或减少或增加(月球的)引力以此增加或减少潮水的重量(从而形成潮起潮落现象)。因此这些因素相互作用,或减少或增加(月球的)引力,以此增加或减少潮水的重量(从而形成潮起潮落现象)。
42.但对于一个小国来说英格兰的气候却是惊人地多种多样。但对于一个小国来说,英格兰的气候却是惊人地多种多样。
43.自从中国20世纪80年代实行改革开放以来自从中国20世纪80年代实行改革开放以来
44.世人请耐心教导他但不可宠坏他因为只有火的锻炼才能造就好钢。世人,请耐心教导他,但不可宠坏他,因为只有火的锻炼才能造就好钢。
45.大多数亚裔美国学生要将他们的成就归功于他们的父母因为父母决定了他们的孩子一定要充分利用美国教育制度所能提供的教育资源。大多数亚裔美国学生要将他们的成就归功于他们的父母,因为父母决定了他们的孩子一定要充分利用美国教育制度所能提供的教育资源。
46.不用说不用说
47.学生入学时交够全部或部分所需费用可以使这笔费用减少大约15%。学生入学时交够全部或部分所需费用可以使这笔费用减少大约15%。
48.若及时服药若及时服药
49.让我感到诧异的是让我感到诧异的是
50.当学生们第一次走进图书馆的时候面对各种不同主题的书籍他们可能不知该读什么。当学生们第一次走进图书馆的时候,面对各种不同主题的书籍,
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 废水处理工程行业调研及投资前景分析报告
- 2023年中国农业发展银行新疆分行招聘笔试真题
- 网络视频制作公司行业经营模式分析
- 2023年杭州市萧山区综合行政执法局编外招聘考试试题及答案
- 2023年北京大兴区采育镇招聘临时辅助考试试题及答案
- 2024年道路客运从业资格证考试下载
- 健康保险行业消费者群体特征分析
- 2024年鹰潭客运从业资格考试题
- 2024年六安申请客运从业资格证2024年试题
- 2024年泸州2024年道路旅客运输从业资格证模拟试题
- 大学生素质教育主题班会课件
- 病员搬运技术课件
- 一篇散文《水银花开的夜晚》弄懂散文题型
- 云教版四年级劳动教案上
- 胃脘痛中医护理效果评价表
- 拼音田字格(A4打印模板)
- 有限空间作业安全技术交底
- 小学音乐人音一年级上册(2023年新编)第2课快乐的一天-《快乐的一天》教案
- 企业管理概论-课件全书课件完整版ppt全套教学教程最全电子教案电子讲义(最新)
- 量出下面角的度数练习题
- 山大《新闻评论》课件第7章 新闻评论的结构
评论
0/150
提交评论