2021年江西省南昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年江西省南昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、补全对话(10题)21.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

22.59请选择最佳答案填入()

23.请在第____处填上正确答案。

24.第52题________

查看材料

25.第55题________查看材料

26.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

27.第53题________

查看材料

28.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

29.69.___________

30.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、请选择最佳答案填入()

三、完型填空(10题)31.(48)

A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．medals

B．price

C．money

D.title

33.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenotenoughschoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【22】measapupil.Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【23】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【24】itbecame.Intheend,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【25】anhour.Whilewewerewaiting,I【26】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.Icouldheartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【27】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.IhadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudyingbutIcouldn't【28】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo."I【29】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【30】,infact."

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwerethehappiestofmylife.

(56)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

34.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

35.【B6】

A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda

36.(57)

A.onB.inC.offD.onto

37.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

38.30请选择最佳答案填入()

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．held

B．began

C．took

D．joined

40.(49)

A.sofineasB.suchfineasC.asfineasD.asfinelike

四、英译汉(10题)41.Therestaurantwassobrightly-litthat(IwishedI'dbroughtmysunglasses).

42.Thatcountryhasfallenbehindothercountries(inmanufactureofcheapcottongoods).

43.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.

44.Becauseittakes4kilosofgrainproteintoproducehalfakiloofmeatprotein.(PassageOne)

45.AmongIndia'shundredsofmillionsofpeople,therearegreatdifferencesinracialorigin,languageandreligion.

46.Conflictisanorganizationalrealitythatisinherentlyneithergoodnorbadinandofitself.Itcanbedestructive,butitcanalsoplayaproductiverolebothwithinapersonandbetweenpersons.

47.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.

48.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.

49.Atthefinalstageofnegotiationtheywerestillreluctanttotalksubstance.

50.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.

"Low"workheremeans______.

A.workwithbrains

B.workwithhands

C.theworkthatpeopledoathome

D.theworkscientistsdointhelab

52.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

53.

Whatoccurswhenadesignhasbeendrawnonaflatsurfacewithaspecialgreasecrayonandtowhich(thesurface)waterandtheninkareapplied?

A.Theinkadherestothecrayonimageandisrepelledbythemoistareas.

B.Theinkadherestothemoistareasandisrepelledbythecrayonimage.

C.Thewateradherestothecrayonimageandisrepelledbythemoistareas.

D.Bothinkandwaterarerepelledbythecrayonimage.

54.Publicgoodsarethosecommoditiesfromwhoseenjoymentnobodycanbeeffectivelyexcluded.Everybodyisfreetoenjoythebenefitsofthesecommodities,andoneperson'sutilizationdoesnotreducethepossibilitiesofanybodyelse'senjoyingthesamegood.

Examplesofpublicgoodsarenotasrareasonemightexpect.Afloodcontroldamisapublicgood.Oncethedamisbuilt,allpersonslivingintheareawillbenefit--irrespectiveoftheirowncontributiontotheconstructioncostofthedam.Thesameholdstrueforhighwaysignsoraidstonavigation.Oncealighthouseisbuilt,noshipofanynationalitycanbeeffectivelyexcludedfromtheutilizationofthelighthousefornavigationalpurposes.Nationaldefenseisanotherexample.Evenapersonwhovotedagainstmilitaryexpendituresordidnotpayanytaxeswillbenefitfromtheprotectionafforded.

Itisnoeasytasktodeterminethesocialcostsandsocialbenefitsassociatedwithapublicgood.Thereisnopracticablewayofchargingdriversforlookingathighwaysigns,sailorsforwatchingalighthouse,andcitizensforthesecurityprovidedtothemthroughnationaldefense:Becausethemarketdoesnotprovidethenecessarysignals,economicanalysishastobesubstitutedfortheimpersonaljudgementofthemarketplace.

Withwhattopicisthepassagemainlyconcerned?

A.Mechanismsforsafernavigation.

B.Theeconomicstructureofthemarketplace.

C.Aspecificgroupofcommodities.

D.Theadvantagesofloweringtaxes.

55.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

56.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Crime--AGraveProblemintheWest

B.Chevrolet--AMakeofanOldCar

C.Computer--APowerfulAidinFightingAgainstCrime

D.Police--AUsefulForceintheFightAgainstCrime

57.PassageTwo

IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrases"beforethewar"and"whenthewar'sover"."Beforethewar",apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.

WhatIremembernowaboutVE(VictoryinEurope)DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire(大火堆),sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache(胡子)theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedthe"guy".Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.

Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,"Well,that'sit,son.Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone."40.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.InEurope.D.Inthecountryside.

58.

Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureoftheworldbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

59.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

60.

Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.

六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

3.D

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

6.A

7.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

12.D

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

15.B

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.A

18.C

19.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

20.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

21.A

22.G

23.Cyouwillknowallofourguests

这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。

walt：李先生，您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?

Mr．Lee：我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt：我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函，请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。

Mr．Lee：我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?

Walt：我们总是开正式的宴会。

Mr．Lee：我想我们会很乐意参加，尤其是我们的夫人们。

Walt：另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。

Mr．Lee：我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?

Walt：是的。您认识他们所有的人。

Mr．Lee：我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。

24.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

25.I"11bethereinafewminutes

26.E57．答案为E

首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”

27.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)

28.D

29.meetingattheentrance

30.

31.C

32.A1908年，在英国伦敦，奥运会第一次给获胜的运动员颁发金牌。

33.C解析：if“假如”，despite“不管，不顾”，although“虽然”，since“自从”。根据句意，应引导让步状语从句。

34.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样．故应选D项。

35.B解析：根据这个算式往下推，你就能明白我的意思了。

36.A解析：介词辨析。小麦从马背上滑下来，肯定是掉在地上了，因此用on。

37.B睡前洗个澡，不冷不热，保持体温温度即可。因此答案应是B项。

38.C

39.B冬季奥运会是于1924年在法国的夏慕尼举行的。

40.C解析：so…as和as…as…意为“和……一样……”，为形容词原级比较的固定搭配。但so…as…一般用于否定句中。

41.我希望自己要是带了墨镜就好了我希望自己要是带了墨镜就好了

42.在廉价棉制品制造方面在廉价棉制品制造方面

43.即使你说的话有理即使你说的话有理

44.因为制造0.5千克肉类蛋白质需要4千克谷物蛋白质。因为，制造0.5千克肉类蛋白质需要4千克谷物蛋白质。

45.印度数亿万的人口在人种起源、语言和宗教方面有着极大的不同。印度数亿万的人口在人种起源、语言和宗教方面有着极大的不同。

46.冲突是一种组织性的现实；它本身并不存在好与坏。冲突可以是破坏性的但它也能在人的自身及人与人之间起到推动作用。冲突是一种组织性的现实；它本身并不存在好与坏。冲突可以是破坏性的，但它也能在人的自身及人与人之间起到推动作用。

47.如果你认为不花太多的钱就不能玩得好那你就继续往下读。如果你认为不花太多的钱就不