2017-2018学年度深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级下期中测试题含答案

七年级（下）期中测试题

笔试部分（85分）

第一卷选择题（60分）I•词汇测试。(15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)()1.—HowwasyourtriptoAmerica,Linda?一Great.Itwasacheerfultrip.Ihadagoodtimethere.strangeB.boringC.happy()2.一WhatdoyouthinkofPeter,MrZhang?—Heisasmartboyinmyclass,butsometimesheisalittlecareless.cleverB.friendlyC.cool()3.—WhycanPeterspeakexcellentChinese?—BecauseheeverstudiedinChina.verybadB.verygoodC.verylittle()4.—WhywasMissGaoangrywithyouthismorning?一BecauseIforgottodomyhomeworkyesterday.A.didn'twantB.didn'tplanC.didn'tremember()5.一Whereareyougoingtogoonholidaythissummerholiday?一ToSanya.It'sagreatplacefortravelling.goonapicnicB.gotoworkC.takeatrip()6.一Excuseme,whencanwearriveatthestation?—Atabout7p.m.giveupB.gettoC.returnto()7.一Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Linda?一Oh,myparentshadtogotowork,soItookcareofmylittlebrotheralltheday.playedwithB.lookedafterC.talkedto()8.一IsBeijingfamousfortheGreatWall?一Yes.Youreallyshouldvisitit.knownforB.goodforC.interestedin根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题，每小题1分)()9.Tosomethingistostopdoingitormakingitbecauseitiscomplete.cutB.touchC.finish()10.Ifyoutosomebody,youtellhimorherthatyouaresorryfordoingsomethingwrongly.A.leadB.leaveC.apologize()11.一Whentheanimalisindanger,italwaysakindofsmelltoprotectitself.—Wow,that'samazing.catchesB.pollutesC.produces()12.—DoyouknowwhereHainan?—Ofcourse.InthesouthofCvidesB.liesC.rings()13.—Didyoutheplanwithyourparents?—Yes.Andtheyagreedwithmeatlast.discussB.saveC.end()14.—Howwasthefootballmatchyesterday?—Itwasgreat.ClassTwowonthematch.finallyB.carefullyC.recently()15.—WhyisSamsostrongandhealthy?一Becauseheishisdiet.friendlytoB.strictaboutC.happywithII・完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)Wespentlastholidaywithouruncle.He16collectingstones.Oneday,heaskedustogotothemountainwithhim.Everynowandthenmyuncleputstonesinour17.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.“He'sjusttryingto18betterstones,”wethought.Whenwefinallyreturnedhome,wewerevery19.Thebagsweresoheavy.However,ouruncle'sbagwasempty.“Whydidyouputsomanystonesintoourbags?”we20.Heexplained(解释),“Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyoua21today.Ilistenedtoevery22yousaid.Whenyoucomplained(抱怨),Iputastoneintoyourbag.Whenyoutalkedaboutsomethingwithgoodthinking,I23outastone.Andlookatyourbagsnow.”Ourbagswere24stones.“Yourbadthoughtsarelikestones,”ourunclesaid.Withgreatloveandpatience,he25usoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife.()16.A.hatesB.enjoysC.finishes()17.A.bagsB.boxesC.cars()18.A.takeB.feelC.find()19.A.famousB.tiredC.strong()20.A.sangB.askedC.answered()21.A.restB.dreamC.test()22.A.wordB.dayC.energy()23.A.putB.tookC.found()24.A.carefulwithB.afraidofC.fullof()25.A.pushedni・阅读理解。B.appeared(30分)C.taught阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

$IwasweakwhenIwaslittle.Becausemyuncleisadoctor,hegavemesomeadvice.NowIalwaysruninthemorningandeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.SoI'mveryhealthynow.—JasonWouldyouliketohelpothers?Infact,it'sgreattohelpothersinneed(有需要的).Akindmanhelpedmyfamilytenyearsago.Whenourlifegotbetter,myparentsoftentoldmetotrytohelpotherstoo.NowI'minavolunteer(志愿者)clubinourcity.—^SallyEveryonemayhaveproblems.Whenyouareintrouble,whynottalktoyourparents,teachersorfriends?Sharing(向某人诉说)aproblemislikecuttingitinhalfandthenyoucansolveitmoreeasily.—DavidThismorningIfelloffmybikeonmywaytoschool.Icouldn'tgetupbecausemyleftlegwasbadlyhurt.Ishoutedforhelp,butnooneappearedbecauseitwastooearly.Thenacutewhitedogappeared.Itseemed(似乎)toknowwhathappenedandranaway.Apolicecarcamesoonandtookmetothehospital.Whatahelpfuldogitwas!—Maria26.WhatdoesJasonlikedoingnow?Takingexercise.Beingavolunteer.Sharinghisproblemswithothers.Playingwithcutedogs.()27.Whoisreadytohelpthepeopleintrouble?A.Jason.B.Sally.C.David.D.Maria.()28.WhatmightDaviddoifhehasproblemsinlife?Solvetheproblemsbyhimself.Feelworriedallthetime.Talktohisparents.Askthepoliceforhelp.()29.HowdidMariagotoschoolthismorning?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.()30.WhatdoesMariathinkofthedog?A.Silly.B.Bad.C.Interesting.D.Helpful.MynameisFrank.Ihaveacousin.HisnameisAlan.Heistwelveyearsold.HeisastudentofClassFive,GradeSeven.Atschool,helikesscience,Maths,Geography,musicandPE.Hethinksallofthemareinteresting.Buthedoesn'tlikehistory.Why?Becausehethinksit'sboringandhecan'trememberthepeopleandthethingsinhistory.Thenheoftendoesotherthingsinhistoryclasses.It'sThursdayafternoon.Alanishavingahistoryclassnow.MrsBlack,hishistoryteacher,istellingthestudentsalotaboutAmericanhistory.ButAlandoesn'tlikeit.Heisdrawingapictureofabigcatandisn'tlisteningtohisteacher.MrsBlackseeswhatAlanisdoingandgetskindofangry.Shewalkstohimandasks,“Alan,whatareyoudoing?CanyoutellmesomethingaboutAbrahamLincoln?”“AbrahamLincoln?”Alangetsupandsays.“Well,letmetellyou...Oh,I'mreallysorry.Idon'tknowhim.Heisn'tinthesameclassasme.”AfterhearingwhatAlansays,allhisclassmateslaugh!()31.WhatdoesAlanthinkofMaths?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Fun.D.Difficult.()32.What'sAlandoingwhileMrsBlackisgivingtheclass?Heissleeping.Heistalking.Heisdrawing.Heislaughing.()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAlan?HeisinClass7,Grade5.HeisFrank'sbrother.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.Heisn'tinterestedinhistory.()34.Whydoalltheclassmateslaugh?BecauseAlantellsajoke.BecauseAlandrawsanuglycat.BecauseAbrahamLincolnisjustintheclass.BecauseAlanmakesaverybigmistake.()35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?Aboringhistoryclass.Afunnyhistoryteacher.AfunnythingaboutAlan.AstoryaboutAbrahamLincoln.Quitealotofpeoplelikethevacation.Ontheirvacation,theygotodifferentplaces,seemanyinterestingthingsandtasteallkindsoffood.Andtheyusuallylearnalotfromthat.DavidisaboyfromSydney,Australia.HewenttoBeijingonvacationlastmonth.Whenheflewthere,hespentadayinhispenfriendZhengYu'shome.Thenextday,ZhengYutookhimtotheGreatWallbybus.ItwasgreatandDavidgotamazedtoseeit.Andtheytookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,theygotbacktothecityandateBeijingRoastDuckinarestaurant.Itwasdelicious.Thewaiterstherewereallfriendlytothemtoo.Inthenextthreedays,DavidvisitedTian'anmenSquare,theSummerPalace,theBeijingZoo,theBird'sNestandsomeotherplacesofinterest.HevisitedZhengYu'sschooltoo.Itisbigandbeautiful.EverythinginBeijingisnewandinterestingtoDavid.HewantstocometoBeijingagain.()36.HowdidDavidgettoBeijing?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.D.Bytrain.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?ZhengYu'shome.TheGreatWall.Thebus.Thephoto.()38.HowmanydaysdidDavidstayinBeijing?A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Sixdays.()39.HowisZhengYu'sschool?Bigandbeautiful.Bigbutnotbeautiful.Bigandclean.Smallbutbeautiful.()40.WhatcanweknowaboutDavidfromthepassage?HevisitedonlyfourplacesinBeijing.HelivedinahotelwhenhearrivedinBeijing.HecametovisitBeijingwithhisbestfriend.HehadagreattimeinBeijing.Someonesayssuccessneedsluckandhardwork.Butinfactyoucanbesuccessfulwithoutworkingmuch.Maybeyoudon'tbelieve(相信)it,butitistrue.Herearesomegreatwaysforyou.Keepreading!Theydon'dtothingstheycanwait.Wethinkit'sbettertoGereadyforanything.It'strue.Butifyou'llhaveyourbirthdayinaweek,whydoyoustartpreparingforitnow?Rememberthatatthesametimetherearelotsofotherimportantthingsforyoutodo.Theyknowwhattheywant.Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.Theyneverwastetheirtimeonthingstheydon'tlike.Manybusypeoplehavenotimeforthemselves.Theyslowlyforgetwhattheirdreamsare.Sostopdoingwhatyoudon'twanttodoandthinkmore.It'llhelpyoufindoutyourdreaminlife.Manypeoplearebusyalldayandallnight.Theyarereallytired.Infact,theyarebusywithlotsofuselessthings.Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.Thinkclearlyandbealwaysreadytoact(行动)whenit'stimeforyourbestaction.()41.Whoshouldreadthispassage?A.Someonewhodoesn'twanttowastetime.Someonewhoalwaysputsoff(拖延)doingeverything.Someonewhohopestobesuccessfulwithoutdoinganything.Someonewhohopestogetsomegreatwaystobesuccessful.()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“useless”mean?Notpopular.Notmodem.Notuseful.Nothappy.()43.Howdosomepeoplegetsuccessfulaccordingtothewriter?Byworkinghardandhavingluck.Bywaitingforsuccesstocome.Bydoingmoreandthinkingless.Byknowingwhattheyreallywant.()44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?Theyalwaysworkhard.Theyneverworktoomuch.Theyarebusywiththeirwork.Theycandoeverythingwell.()45.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?Inamagazine.Inatravelguide.Inastorybook.Inapostcard.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)Alongtimeago,twoboyswenthunting(捕猎).Theysaw(46)blackbird.Theywereveryhungry,sotheycaughtthebirdandcookedit.(47)theywerereadytoeatthebird,awomanwalkedtothem.“I'mveryhungry,”shesaidtothem.Theboys(48)(give)thecookedbirdtoher.Thewomansatdownandatethemeat.Aftershefinished(49)(eat)themeat,shestoodup.“It'sreallykindofyou(50)(let)meeatthemeat.Iwouldlike(51)(give)yousomethingtoo.Comeback(52)thisplacetomorrow.”Thenextday,theboyscametothesameplace.Theylookedattheground.There(53)(be)atallplant.ItSadsoftyellowseeds.“Let'staketheseseedshome(54)asksomebodywhattheyare,”theysaid.Butallthe(55)(villager)didn'tknowwhattheywere.Theytastedthemandlikedthem.“Whatshouldwecallthisgift?”askedpeople.Theboyssaid,“Wecancallitcom.”Andthatishowcomcame.乂书面表达。(15分)假如你是李乐，你的英国网友凯文发来电子邮件询问你去年暑假的旅行经历。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，给他回封邮件。要求：60词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。PeoplemyparentsandsisterTimefromJuly8toJuly14■■Thingstheydidclimbedupthemountain,sawmanyWudangMountainsanimalsandatedeliciousfoodThefeelingsofthetripfeltexcitedandlearn