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2021年湖北省荆门市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
22.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.
A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing
23.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
24.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
25.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
26.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
27.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
28.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
29.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
30.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
三、汉译英(10题)31.我总是说话算话。
32.hisresult(比我们预期的要好)。
33.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多,以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。
34.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
35.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。
36.(离圣诞节只有一个星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
37.(不管你转向哪个方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
38.一等安排好了我就通知你。
39.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
40.对我来说,越早越好。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
42.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
43.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
44.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
45.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
46.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
47.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
50.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
Whichofthesestatementsistrue?()
A.Banksalwayslosemoneywhentheyprintcustomer'snamesoncheques.
B.Banksneverprintthenamesofcustomersoncheques.
C.It'seasytoforgeasignatureonachequewhichprintsacustomer'sname.
D.Itdoesn'tmattertoacustomerifthebankprintscustomer'snamesoncheques.
52.
Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat______.
A.womenareweakerthanmen,butfaster
B.womenareslowerthanmen,butstronger
C.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomen
D.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomen
53.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.
A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec
54.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopwomenplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.
ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtop]aytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.
In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoacceptmoneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.
In1974,shewonthewomen’ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.
Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.
In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.
Wimbledonisthesiteof______.
A.theU.S.Open
B.theBritishchampionship
C.theFrenchOpen
D.bothBandC
55.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
56.Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause__________.
A.itledto.manyotherinventions
B.manhadnouseforitthen
C.therewerenowheelsinnature
D.alloftheabove
57.
Thispassagetellsus______.
A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.howtousedifferentcameras
58.
Thecountrywherethenumberofyoungwomensmokersincreasesfastestis______
A.NorwayB.AustriaC.HungaryD.Sweden
59.
Theauthorsuggeststhatamanbecomesaphilosopherwhenhe______.
A.studiesphilosophyasasubject
B.collectsallthefacts
C.realizesobvioustruths
D.seeksameaningforlife
60.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.
A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate
六、作文(1题)61.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.C
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
16.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
18.D
19.D
20.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
21.B考查动词的语义辨析。各选项的意思分别是:选项Aassemble意为“集合,聚集,召集;装配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校学生在大礼堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你组装模型飞机前,先读说明书。选项Bgenerate意为“生成,产生(光、热、电等;引起(兴趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇来访的消息使大家感到非常兴奋。选项Cyield意为“生产,产生(利润、回报等;投降,屈服”,如:Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利润丰厚。选项Dgather意为“聚集,集合;收集,采集”,如:Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政广场。该题需注意选项B和选项C在搭配上的区别。根据题意,选项B应为正确答案。全句意思为是“简历就是要充分引起雇主对你的兴趣,并达到进一步联系面试的目的”。
22.C考查近义动词的语义辨析。各选项的意思及用法分别是:选项Alessening减少,减轻,侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。如:Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失败使我们夺冠的希望变得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof减轻负担;选项Bshortening缩短,变短,如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天开始变短了。shortenthegapbetween缩小??之间的差距;选项Cshrinking使收缩,缩小,减少,侧重指尺寸、大小等的变小。如:Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.听讲座的学生人数减少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?这种肥皂会使羊毛衣服缩水吗?选项Dwithdrawing收回,撤退,撤销,如:Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.过了一会儿,他撤回了他的提议。根据题意可判断出选项C应为正确答案。全句意思是“面对通货膨胀和日益缩小的国际国内市场,许多公司都已宜布破产”。
23.B
24.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aavailable是“可获得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定语,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足够的”,用在复数或者不可数名词前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不与forsb搭配Dmake是动词原形,“制作、使成为”之意,在此句中不能做定语。所以应选A
25.C
26.D本题测试的是have作为使役动词的用法。Havesbdosth是“让某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老师意外地让孩子们合上书,孩子们感到很惊讶。”
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
32.isbetterthanweanticipated
33.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
34.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
35.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
36.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
37.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
38.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.Asf
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