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it的用法it的用法1难点:

itthat/thoseone/ones的区别强调句it的常见句型难点:2thatit/thoseone/ones的区别thatit/thoseone/ones的区别31)one,ones,that,thosethat替换单数可数名词或不可数名词;one只替换单数的可数名词。ThecoffeeproducedinBrazilismorefamousthan__________inMexico.

that1)one,ones,that,thosethat替换42)that只用于替换表示事物的名词,而one/ones替换表示人和表示事物的名词皆可。eg:Hisyoungersisteristallerthantheelder___.Ineedtheplasticbags,notthepaper______.oneones2)that只用于替换表示事物的名词,而one/ones53)that/those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/ones用于替换有不定冠词的名词。eg:Thestyleofthebuildingissimilarto_________ofatemple.ACDplayermadeinJapancostsmorethan________madeinChina.thatone3)that/those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/6eg:IboughtadictionarythreeyearsagoandIamstillusing______now.IboughtadictionarythreeyearsagobutIamgoingtobuyanew_______soon.it指特定的前面提到过的事物,即:it和它替换的是同一个事物;而one用于替换与前提事物有共同之处但并不完全一样的事物。4)it和one

itoneeg:Iboughtadictionarythre7itthat/thoseone/ones的区别:that替换单数可数名词或不可数名词,one只替换单数的可数名词that只用于替换表示事物的名词,而one/ones替换表示人和表示事物的名词皆可。that/those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/ones用于替换有不定冠词的名词。it指特定的前面提到过的事物,即:it和它替换的是同一个事物,it前无修饰语;而one用于替换与前提事物有共同之处但并不完全一样的事物,因此,one之前或之后一定有修饰语来加以区别。itthat/thoseone/o81.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.(NMET2001,25)

2.Iamlookingforahouse.I’dlike____withabrook(小溪)around_____.

3Iammovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan__________inthecity.巩固练习itoneitthat1.TheParkersboughtanewhou94.---Whydidn’twetakeabreak?---Didn’twejusthave________?5.Cahterineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed______toherselfandthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.oneit4.---Whydidn’twetakeabrea10强调句强调句11一、

Itis/was+被强调部分是物+that+剩余的部分被强调部分是人+who/whom/that+剩余的部分注意(被强调部分是:主语,宾语,表语或状语)我昨天在街上看到TOM.I

met

Tom

inthestreet

yesterday.一、Itis/was+被强调部分是物+that+剩12①ItwasIwho(that)metTominthestreetyesterday.②ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.③ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.④ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.主语宾语时间状语地点状语①ItwasIwho(that)metTom13强调句的连接词一般只用that;强调人时,可用who(主语)或whom(宾语).强调句的句型一般为“Itwas/is+强调部分+that+其余部分”强调时间,地点,原因状语时,不能使用when,where,why来代替that强调句的连接词一般只用that;强调人时,14Ididn'trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.二not...until...的强调形式:Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that...“直到…才…”,主要用于强调时间状语的强调句型。Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses

thatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

Ididn'trealizeshewasafam15三强调主语时,谓语动词应与之保持一致。ItisIwho_______togotheretogetherwithyou.A.amBisCareDwereItwasMaryandMikewho______praisedatthemeeting.A.areBisCwereDam四强调主语或宾语且其为人称代词时,应注意其形式仍用主格或宾格形式Itwas______whoshowedmetotheheadmaster’soffice.A.sheB.herC.hersDitItwas______thattheheadmastershookhandswithyesterday.A.himB.hisC.heD.it

三强调主语时,谓语动词应与之保持一致。ItisI16巩固练习:1.Itwas___hesaid____disappointedme.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what2.Isitinthefactory_____thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./3.Isitthefactory______thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./巩固练习:174._____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas5.Itwas_____theoldworkercamethatwe_____theexperiment.A.until;didn’tbeginB.notuntil;beganC.untilbeganD.notuntil;didn’tbegin6.ItisI____singinginthegarden.A.whoareB.whoamC.thatareD.thatis4._____onMondaynightthat18把下列句子改为强调结构:1Themeetingwillnotbeginuntileveryoneisseated.2Theysaidhonestyisthebestofallthevirtues.1Itisnotuntileveryoneisseatedthatthemeetingwillbegin.2Theysaiditishonestythatisthebestofallvirtues.把下列句子改为强调结构:1Itisnotuntil19关于it的一些固定句型关于it的一些固定句型20补充完整下列句子:1It____________________towalktoschooleveryday.每天我走路去学校花了20分钟的时间.2_______________thathestudiedabroadwhenhewasyoung.据说他年轻时在外国留学3Itis_______________(cry)overthespiltmilk.覆水难收.4Itis______________thatI_____________theGreatWall.这是我第一次参观长城.5_____________________sheissoangry.难怪她如此生气.Itis__________________welastmet.自从我们上次相遇已有三年.7It___________________beforewegraduate.我们不久就要毕业.8Itis_______________________________________.我们该起床了.takesme20minutesItissaidnousecryingthefirsttimehavevisitedItisnowonderthatthreeyearssincewillnotbelongtimethatweshouldgetup/timethatwegotup.补充完整下列句子:takesme20minutesIt21it的用法it的用法22难点:

itthat/thoseone/ones的区别强调句it的常见句型难点:23thatit/thoseone/ones的区别thatit/thoseone/ones的区别241)one,ones,that,thosethat替换单数可数名词或不可数名词;one只替换单数的可数名词。ThecoffeeproducedinBrazilismorefamousthan__________inMexico.

that1)one,ones,that,thosethat替换252)that只用于替换表示事物的名词,而one/ones替换表示人和表示事物的名词皆可。eg:Hisyoungersisteristallerthantheelder___.Ineedtheplasticbags,notthepaper______.oneones2)that只用于替换表示事物的名词,而one/ones263)that/those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/ones用于替换有不定冠词的名词。eg:Thestyleofthebuildingissimilarto_________ofatemple.ACDplayermadeinJapancostsmorethan________madeinChina.thatone3)that/those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/27eg:IboughtadictionarythreeyearsagoandIamstillusing______now.IboughtadictionarythreeyearsagobutIamgoingtobuyanew_______soon.it指特定的前面提到过的事物,即:it和它替换的是同一个事物;而one用于替换与前提事物有共同之处但并不完全一样的事物。4)it和one

itoneeg:Iboughtadictionarythre28itthat/thoseone/ones的区别:that替换单数可数名词或不可数名词,one只替换单数的可数名词that只用于替换表示事物的名词,而one/ones替换表示人和表示事物的名词皆可。that/those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/ones用于替换有不定冠词的名词。it指特定的前面提到过的事物,即:it和它替换的是同一个事物,it前无修饰语;而one用于替换与前提事物有共同之处但并不完全一样的事物,因此,one之前或之后一定有修饰语来加以区别。itthat/thoseone/o291.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.(NMET2001,25)

2.Iamlookingforahouse.I’dlike____withabrook(小溪)around_____.

3Iammovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan__________inthecity.巩固练习itoneitthat1.TheParkersboughtanewhou304.---Whydidn’twetakeabreak?---Didn’twejusthave________?5.Cahterineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed______toherselfandthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.oneit4.---Whydidn’twetakeabrea31强调句强调句32一、

Itis/was+被强调部分是物+that+剩余的部分被强调部分是人+who/whom/that+剩余的部分注意(被强调部分是:主语,宾语,表语或状语)我昨天在街上看到TOM.I

met

Tom

inthestreet

yesterday.一、Itis/was+被强调部分是物+that+剩33①ItwasIwho(that)metTominthestreetyesterday.②ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.③ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.④ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.主语宾语时间状语地点状语①ItwasIwho(that)metTom34强调句的连接词一般只用that;强调人时,可用who(主语)或whom(宾语).强调句的句型一般为“Itwas/is+强调部分+that+其余部分”强调时间,地点,原因状语时,不能使用when,where,why来代替that强调句的连接词一般只用that;强调人时,35Ididn'trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.二not...until...的强调形式:Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that...“直到…才…”,主要用于强调时间状语的强调句型。Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses

thatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

Ididn'trealizeshewasafam36三强调主语时,谓语动词应与之保持一致。ItisIwho_______togotheretogetherwithyou.A.amBisCareDwereItwasMaryandMikewho______praisedatthemeeting.A.areBisCwereDam四强调主语或宾语且其为人称代词时,应注意其形式仍用主格或宾格形式Itwas______whoshowedmetotheheadmaster’soffice.A.sheB.herC.hersDitItwas______thattheheadmastershookhandswithyesterday.A.himB.hisC.heD.it

三强调主语时,谓语动词应与之保持一致。ItisI37巩固练习:1.Itwas___hesaid____disappointedme.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what2.Isitinthefactory_____thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./3.Isitthefactory______thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./巩固练习:384._____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas5.Itwas_____theoldworkercamethatwe_____theexperiment.A.until;didn’tbeginB.notuntil;beganC.untilbeganD.notuntil;didn’tbegin6.ItisI____singinginthegarden.A.whoareB.whoamC.thatareD.thatis4._

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