1浙江省专升本英语模拟考习题

.1浙江省专升本英语模拟考习题.1浙江省专升本英语模拟考习题46/46.1浙江省专升本英语模拟考习题WORD格式浙江省专升本英语模拟试题I请考生按规定用笔将全部试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。选择题部分注意事项：答题前.考生务必定自己的姓名和准考据号用黑色笔迹的署名笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的地点上。2.每题选出答案后.用2B铅笔吧答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需变动.用橡皮擦洁净后.再选涂其余答案标号。不可以答在试卷上。PartIReadingcomprehension(60marks,60minutes)SectionAFormatIDirections:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1.(2’*20=40marks)PassageOneQuestion1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Themomenttwohumanslayeyesoneachotherhasincredible.Thefirstsightofyouisabrilliantholograph.Itburnsitswayintoyournewacquaintance’seyesandcanstayprintedinhisorhermemoryforever.Artistsaresometimesabletocapturethisquicksilver,shortemotionalresponse.Ihaveafriend,RobertGrossman,anaccomplishedartistwhodrawsregularlyforForbes,Newsweek,SportsIllustrated,RollingStone,andotherpopularpublications.Bobhasauniquegiftforcapturingnotonlythephysicaltheirappearanceofhissubjects,butzeroinginontheessenceofpersonalities.Thebodiesandsoulsofhundredsoffiguresradiatefromhissketchpad（素描侧）.Oneglanceathispicturesoffamouspeople,youcansee,forinstance,theinsecureofarroganceofMadonna,theboyishnessofClinton,theawkwardnessofGeorgeBush.Sometimesataparty,Robertwilldoaquicksketchonacocktailnapkinofaguest.Whenhe’sfinisheddrawing,heputshispendownandhandsanapkintotheguest.Oftenapuzzledlookcomesoverthesubject’sface.Heorsheusuallylmumblessomepolitenessike,“Well,er,that’sButitreallyisn’tme.”great.Thecrowd’sconvincingechoof“Ohyesitis!”drownsdownthesubject,whoislefttostarebackattheworld’sviewofhimselforherselfinthenapkin.OnceIaskedRoberthowhecouldcapturepeople’spersonalitiessowell.Hesaid,“It’ssimple.Ijustlookatthem.”Almosteveryfactofpeople’spersonalitiesisevidentfromtheirappearance,theirposture,thewaytheymove.Firstimpressionsareindelible.Becauseinourfast-paced专业资料整理WORD格式multiplstimulinformation-overloadworld,eibombarduseverysecond,people’sheadsarespinning.Theymustformquickjudgmentstomakesenseoftheworldand..专业资料整理WORD格式getonwithwhattheyhavetodo.Wheneverpeoplemeetyou,theytakeaninstantmentalsnapshot.Thatimageofyoubecomesthedatatheydealwithforalongtime.1.Peopleusuallygetthefirstimpressionofapersonthrough______.A.readinganarticleabouthimorherinafamousmagazineB.gettingacquaintedwithhisorherbeatfriendsC.takingabrieflookathisorherappearanceD.studyinghisorherpersonalitycarefullyWhydoestheauthorsaythatRoberthasauniquegift?A.HecandrawthesubjectcarefullyB.HecanmemorizethenamesofpeopleinstantlyC.Hecanillustratethesubject’scharacteristicD.Hecancommunicatewiththefamouspeopleeffectively3.Whatdoesthephrase“zeroinginon”mostprobablymean?A.relyingonB.respondingonC.acknowledgingonD.grasping4.Thepuzzledlookonthesubject’sfacesuggeststhat______.A.theartist’sdrawingisoutofsubject’sexpectationB.thecrowdtreatedthesubjectrudelyC.theartistfailedtoshowhisrespectforthesubjectD.theimageofthedrawingwastoorealtobelieve5.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.oneshouldnevertrustapersonbyhisorherappearanceB.thefirstimpressionusuallyhasalonglastinginfluenceC.thejudgmentbasedonthefirstimpressionisalwaysreliableD.wecannolongermakeanysenseoftheinformationanhandPassageTwoQuestion6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:iMydadwasaplumberforthepublicworksdepartmentnourtown,sofromtimetotimehecameintomyschool.Canyouimaginesittinginclassandseeingyourdadpeekthroughthedoorofyourclassroomandwaveatyou?Injuniorhigh?Onegirlinourclassalwaysmadefunofmebecausemydadwasaplumberandherswasalawyer,andshewouldsaythingslike,“thatisgross!”ImustadmitIwassometimesembarrassedbywhatmydaddid,especiallyinmyearlyteens,whentheonlythingIreallycaredaboutwaswhattheothergirlsthought.Thegirllivedafewstreetsawayfromus,andawinterdaythedayhereldersistetoileinrgotmarriedthettheirmainupstairsbathroomcrackedandtherewaswatereverywhere.Herfathercalledeveryplumberintheyellowbookbutnobodywouldcomeoutbecauseofthemajorsnowstorm.Hisdaughtertoldherfatherthatmyfatherwasaplumber,andhecalled.Mydadwentoverandtookmewithhim(maybehewashopingthatthelawyer’sdaughterwouldbenicertome.)专业资料整理WORD格式Myfatherfixedthetoilet,helpedtocleanupeverything,anddidn’ttakeadimeforthetrouble.“IfIButaswewereleaving,hetoldthegirleverneed..专业资料整理WORD格式alawyer,I’llbehappytocallyourdad.”Aswewalkedtoourcar,hesaidtome,“Doyoubelievehedidn’tknowwherethemainshut-offvalvewas?Whatadumbass!”Fromthatpointon,herdadwasknowninschoolasAttorneyDumbAss.WhenmyhusbandandIboughtourhouse,thefirstthingmydadshowedhimwasthemainshut-offvalve.IhavealwaysbeenproudtosaythatI’maplumber’sdaughter.Whenherfathercametoherschoolandpeekedthroughtheclassroomdoor,thewritermightfeel________.A.pleasedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.proud7.Thegirl’sattitudetowardsthewritercanbebestdescribedas________.A.unfriendlyB.doubtfulC.kindD.gross8.Inherearlyteens,theonlythingthewritercareaboutwas______.A.herstudyB.herappearanceC.whatherfatherdidD.whattheothergirlsthought9.Whycouldn’tthelawyerfindanybodytofixthetoiletonthatwinterday?A.HehadlittlemoneyB.AlltheplumbersweretoobusytocomeC.TherewasamajorsnowstormandnobodywouldcomeoutD.Oneofhisdaughterswasgettingmarriedandthehousewasinamess10.Whatmightthewriter’sfatherthinkofthelawyer?A.GenerousB.IntelligentC.StupidD.RespectfulPassageThreeQuestion11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Imagineaguitarsotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneye,butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.Somepeoplesaythefutureisbig,butwhenitcomestotechnology,theworldisgettingsmaller.Nanotechnology(纳米技术)isthesciencethatdealswithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Micro-machinestoosmalltobeenseenbytheeyearebeingdesignedtodomanythings.Andthesemachinesnolargerthanindiameterthanahumanhair,areextremelypowerful.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工业革命).NanocomesfromtheGreekworddwarf.Ananometerisone-billionofameter,Theperiodoftheendofthissentencecancontainabout100micrometers,whichinequalto100,000nanometers.Tounderstandthisnewtechnology,wehavetogetridofthenormalideasofsizeandstrength.Minute(细小的)robots,called“nanorobots”arebeingdevelopedintherevolutionizemanufacturing.Insteadofcarsbeingproducedonassemblingline,forexample,scientistpredictthatcarscanbebuiltinagiantcontainerintowhichrawmaterialandmachineshavebeenplaced.Thousandsofnanorobotswilldirecttheprocessandtellthemachinewhattodo.Micro-machinescanalsobeusedtomakeourenvironmentsafer.Today,poisonchemicalsarestoredincontainersortransportedbytrucksortrains.Thisissometimesresultin专业资料整理WORD格式..专业资料整理WORD格式dangerousspills.Butwithnanotechnology,manufacturerscouldhavetheirowntinychemicalfactories.Theproducewouldbenobiggerthanasugarcubeandwouldmanufactureexactlytheamountofchemicalsneededatthemoment.Nochemicalswouldneedtobestored.Theworkplacewouldbesafer,andtheenvironmentwouldbecleaner.11.Theauthormentionsguitaratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto______.A.introducetheknowledgeofguitarB.introducethetopicofnanotechnologyC.showhisorherowninterestinmusicD.describethecraftofmakingmusicalinstrumentsAccordingtothepassage,whydoesthenanotechnologyleadtothenextindustrialrevolution?A.Micro-machinesaretinybutbeautifulB.Micro-machinesarestrongbutsmartC.Micro-machinesaresmallbutpowerfulD.Micro-machinesarecuteandvaried13.TheworddwarfinPra.3isclosestinmeaningto______?A.cleverB.slowC.quickD.minute14.Withnanotechnology,wherewillcarsprobablybeproduced______?A.OnassemblelineB.InhugecontainersC.Insidethemicro-machinesD.InsidethenanorobotsWhichofthefollowingisNOTthecausesleadingtocleanerenvironmentbyadoptingnanotechnology?A.Therewillbelessdangerousspills.B.Theamountofproducedchemicalscanbepreciselycontrolled.C.Micro-factoriesneednotstorechemicals.D.Thefactorieswillbeoflargesize.PassageFourQuestion15to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:WhenCarolineheardthephoneringlateintheevening,sheknewitwassomethingimportant.Shelistenedasaparkrangerexplainedthesituation.SevenchildrenwerelostinthePennsylvaniawildness.CarolinepulledontheredjacketthatsaidRescueonitandcalledonherdog,Aly,ashepherd.SheandAlyracedtotheirrescuetruckandclimbedin.ThenCarolineputontheemergencylightandsteppedonthegas.Sheknewtheyhadnotimetolose.InthedarkPennsylvaniawood,CarolineandAlywalkedforhourstolookingforsighofchildren.Itwasafierceautumnnight,andshebecamecoldandexhausted.Suddenly,shesawfootprintahead.Inthecold,itwasdifficultfor’sscent,butfinallyAlytopickupthechildrenhefounditandbegantobark.Thentwomilesdowntheroad,Alybegantoyelpwithjoy,andCarolinebegantorun.Therewerethechildren.Theywereshiveringandcrying,buttheyweresafe.CarolineandAlyareaspecializedteamwithmanyamazing,life-savingrescuestotheircredit.Shehadalwaysloveddogsandusedtoraisethemashobby.Onedayafriendsuggestedcaninesearchandrescueteam.CarolineandAlymakesanexcellentteam.Dogshaveagreatsensitivitytosmell.ShetrainedAlytofind专业资料整理WORD格式..专业资料整理WORD格式thescentofhumansundergroundandinopenspaces.Carolineisanaturalathletewhoskisandmountainclimbs,andsheishighlyskilledinwildernesssurvival.SheandAlycanfindpeoplefasterthanadozenhumansearcherscan.Carolinecanalsospeaksevenlanguages,sosheoftentranslatesforotherrescueworkerswhensheworksindifferentcountries.16.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethesituationinPra.l?A.RelaxingB.UrgentC.IndifferentD.OrdinaryWhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorleadingtothedifficultsituationinPar.2?A.CarolinegotlostB.TheweatherwascoldC.CarolinewasverytiredD.ItwasdifficultforAlytofindthescent.Whenthechildrenwerefound,theywere______.A.excitedandhappyB.shiveringandcryingC.disappointedandangryD.shoutingandsmilingItcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.AlyrescuedmanyearthquakevictimsB.CarolineclimbedmanyfamousmountainsC.CarolineknowshowtosurviveinwildernessD.CarolineandAlyarebestteamintheworldWhichofthefollowingcanbebesttitleofthepassage?A.SevenchildrenB.AlytherescuedogC.SearchandrescueskillsD.AsearchandrescueteamFormatIIDirections:Inthefollowingpassage,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.Forquestions21-25,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA-Gtofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichdonotfitintoanyofthegaps.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheet1.(2’*5=10marks)AdictionarycontainsadefinitionoffriendshipsomewhereintheF’sbetweenthewords“fear”and“Friday”.Anencyclopediasuppliesinterestingfactsonfriendship.Butallthedefinitionsandfactsdonotconveywhatfriendshipisreallyallabout.21__________Itisanexperiencethatinvolvesallthesenses.22______________Itisseeninanoldcouplesittingintheparkholdinghands,Itisthewaytheytouch,atouchaslightasaleaffloatingintheautumnair,atouchsostrongthatyearsoflivingcouldnotpullthemapart.Friendshipisseeninachildfreelysharingthelastcookie.Itisthesmallarmovertheshoulder专业资料整理WORD格式ofanotherastheywalkontheplayground.Seeingfriendshipisnotcasual.Itiswatchingforsubtlety,butfriendshipisthereforeyesthatcansee...专业资料整理WORD格式23__________Itisheardinthewordsoftwofriendswhosqueezedinlunchtogetheronanextremelybusyday.Itisthewaytheytalktoeachother,notthewords.Theirtoneisunique.Friendshipcanbeheardbythosewillingtolisten.Friendshipisfeltinatouch.Itisapatonthebackfromateammate,ahighfivebetweenclasses,theslimy,wetkissfromthefamilydog.It’satouchthatreassuresthatsomeoneisthere,someonewhocares.Thetouchcommunicatesmorethanwordsorgestures.Itisinstantlyunderstoodandspeaksvolumesbeyondthepointofcontact,totheheart.Friendshiphasataste.24__________,theingredientsallmeasuredandplanned,thencarefullymixedandkneaded,thenthequietwaitingasthedoughrises.Hotfromtheoven,thebreadtastesmorethanthesumofitsingredients.Thereissomethingelsethere,perhapsthethoughtsofthebakerasherhandskneadtheforisedough,orherpatienceasshewaitsrthedoughto.Unseenandunmeasured,thisistheingredientthatmakesthedifference.Warm,freshfromtheovenwithalittlebutter,thedifferenceyoutasteisfriendship.Finally,morethantheothersenses,friendshipisanexperienceoftheheart.25__________–alanguagewithoutwords,vowels,orconsonants;alanguagethat,Likeairwhetherseen,felt,heard,ortasted,isunderstoodbytheheart.fillsthelungs,friendshipfillstheheart,allowingustoexperiencethebestlifehastooffer:afriend.A.Friendhasasmell.B.Itisthelanguageoftheheart.C.Ittasteslikehomemadebread.D.Theonlywaytounderstandfriendshipisthroughexperience.E.Friendcanbeseen.F.Itisapatonthebackfromateammate.G.Friendshipcanbeheard.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordblankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet1.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.（1’*10=10marks)ItwasasunnySaturdayafternooninOklahomaCity.BobbyLewiswastakinghistwolittleboysto26______golf．Hewalkeduptothefellowattheticketcounter,heasked,“How27______isittogetin?”Theyoungmanreplied,“Threedollarsforyouandthreedollars28______anykidwhoisolderthansix.Wewilllettheminfree29______theyaresixoryounger.专业资料整理WORD格式Howoldarethey?”Bobbyreplied,“Thelawyer’sthreeandthedoctorisseven,soIguessIsixhave30______paydollars.”Themanattheticketcounter31______,“Hey,Mister,didyoujustwinthelotteryorsomething?Youcouldhavesavedyourselfthreebucks.Youcouldhave..专业资料整理WORD格式toldmethattheolderonewassix;Iwouldn'thaveknownthe32.”Bobbyreplied,“Yes,thatmaybetrue,butthekidswouldhaveknownthedifference.”33______RalphWaldoEmersonsaid,“WhoyouarespeakssoloudlyIcan’thearwhatyou’resaying.”Inchallengingtimeswhenethicsaremoreimportant34______everbefore,makesureyousetagood35foreveryoneyouworkandlivewith.A.handleB.thoughC.differenceD.forE.AsF.toG.thanH.playI.saidJ.spreadsK.exampleL.whichM.DuetoN.ifO.muchPartIIIntegratedTesting(30marks,30minutes)SectionAClozeDirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.(1’*20=20marks)Icollectedmytwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromkindergardentotakehimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.36______buckinghimintohiscarseat,Ishutthereardoorandwentroundtothedriver’sdoortocollectthatthe37______,onlytofinditwaslocked.38______IrealizedthatthecentrallockingmeanttherewasnowayIcould39______thecar.Thetemperaturewas40℃andmymobilephonewaslockedinthecar40____Icouldn’tcallforhelp.Panicked,Ilookedaroundforsomehelpandsawayoungmanstandingbyhislargetruck.Seeingmyagitating,hecameoverand41_____totrytoopenthedoor.Hewas42______inhisattemptsbutfailed.Myherowentbacktohistruckandusedhisphonetocallforhelp.43______mygrowinganxiety,Iforcedmyselftotalk44______toMax,explainingthesituation.Hewassogood,45______withtoys,buthewasgettingdistressed.Sweatrolleddownhisface,armandlegs,buthewascalmand46______.Itoldhimthatsomeonewascomingto47______him.Eventuallyautomobileassociationofficers48______andbegantoworkonthetwofrontdoors.49______washavinganysuccess.Anxietylevels50______.Thetogetherontheofficersthenworkeddriver’sdoor,pushingitopen,51______thenreleasedtheotherdoors.IliftMax52______thecar.Itwasonlywhentheofficerpouredbottlesofwateroverthetwoofustocoolhimdownthathebeganto53______.Ithankedtheyoungmanforhiskindnessbutherefused54______totellmehisname.Ihopedheknewhowmuchhiskindnessand55meanttomethatday.36.A.WhenB.AfterC.SinceD.Because37.A.keysB.giftsC.materialsD.bags38.A.GraduallyB.ConsequentlyC.ImmediatelyD.Probably39.A.holdontoB.getintoC.peekintoD.turnon40.A.butB.forC.soD.or专业资料整理WORD格式41.A.askedB.demandedC.decidedD.offered42.A.tirelessB.painfulC.rudeD.violent..专业资料整理WORD格式43.A.ForB.ToC.DespiteD.On44.A.formallyB.calmingC.desperatelyD.nervously45.A.playingB.dealingC.fightingD.helping46.A.thinkingB.trustingC.angryD.flexible47.A.scoldB.answerC.observeD.rescue48.A.brokeinB.movedinC.stoodupD.turnedup49.A.NeitherB.ItC.EitherD.decline50.A.improvedB.droppedC.roseD.declined51.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who52.A.exceptforB.regardlessofC.backfromD.thanksto53.A.cryB.runC.doubtD.shake54.A.thusB.yetC.evenD.still55.A.supportB.problemC.promiseD.ability非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色笔迹的署名笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上.不可以答在试卷上。SectionBShortAnswerQuestionsDirections:Inthispartthereisashortpassagefollowedbyfivequestionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementswithnomorethan10words.PleasewriteyouranswersonAnswerSheet1.(2’*5=10marks)Imaginegoingtoyourdoctorwithacomplaintoffrequentheadaches.Yourawordondoctortakesaprescriptionandwritesit.Thewordisn’t“aspirin”,it’s“Mozart”.Theideaisnotsofar-fetched.InChina,insteadofpills,doctorsoftenlikrecommendmusicalalbumswithnameseinsomniaorHeart,LiverandLungs,andInfact,Chinesepeople“take”thesemusicalpiecesasprescriptions.inChinamusicisprescribedasoftenasherbalmedicinetohelppeoplewithcommon,everydayproblemsortostrengthenorgansliketheliverorthekidneys.Othercountriesusemusicforhealingaswell.InJapan,Mendelssohn’s“Spring”Songisoftenusedtotreatheadaches.AndhospitalsinIndiausedifferentkindsofmusictotreatmentalillness.Usingmusicastherapyisnotnew.Itdatesbacktothebeginningofcivilization,whenpeoplegottogethertoplaymusicobprimitivedrumsandrattles.Musicplaysapartineveryritualandimportantlifeevent,fromweddingsandfuneralstocropplantingandharvestingtomarchingpeopleintobattle.Thereisevenevidencethatmusicwasourfirstlanguage.Scientistsfoundthat2/30fthetinyhairsinsideshumanearsrespondonlytothehigherfrequencyofmusic,whichshowsthatpeopleprobablysangbeforethattalked.专业资料整理WORD格式Manykindsofmusiccanstirtheimaginationandproducestrongfeeling.Forsomepeople,romanticcomposerssuchasChopinandTchaikovskyenhancefeelingsofloveandcompassion.Religiousandspiritualmusiccanhelpsomepeoplefeelpeaceorlessentheirpain.Butonemusicianseemstohaveauniqueabilitytothealthehumanbody—Mozart.ScientistshavefoundMozart’smusicobe..专业资料整理WORD格式remarkableinitsabilitytocalmitslisteners.Itcanalsoincreasetheirperception,andhelpthemexpressthemselvesmoreclearly.InChina,doctorsoftengivepatientsmusicand_____________tohelppeopledealwiththeirproblems.WhatisprobableprofessionofMendelssohn,ChopinandTchaikovsky?____________Manykindsofmusiccanproduce____________.59.WhyisMozart’smusicespeciallyeffectivetohealthehumanbody?_____________60.Themainideaofthispassageistodiscuss____________.PartIIITranslation(30marks,30minutes)SectionAFromChinesetoEnglishDirections:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoChinesetoEnglishgiveninthebrackets.PleasewriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet.(3’*5=15marks)61.OnlywhenIstartedworkinginaninternationaltrade,didIrealize__________________.（掌握一门外语有多么重要）62._________________(就收益而言）.thiscorporationranksfirstin2012.63.Theactivistsaythatnobodycan_________________（剥夺孩子们受教育的权利）.64.Thefactthathechangedtheidea________________(使教授很生气）。MarywasbornandbroughtupinAmerican,butshespeaksChineseveryfluently___________(忧如就是个土生土长的中国人似的）.SectionBFromEnglishtoChineseDirections:TranslateintoChinesetheunderlinedsentencesinthefollowingpassage.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet.(3’*5=15marks)(66)Thereisnothingnewaboutpeoplecuttingdowntrees.Inancienttimes,Greece,Italy,andGreatBritainwerecoveredwithforests.Overthecenturiesthoseforestsweregraduallycutback,untilnowalmostnothingisleft.Today,treesarebeingcutdownmorerapidly.Amajorcauseofpresentdestructionistheworldwidedemandforwood.(67)Inindustrialcountries,peopleareusingmoreandmorewoodforpaper,furnitureandhouses.Thereisnotenoughwoodinthesecountries,thereforetheyhavebeguntakingwoodfromtheforestofAsia,Africaandothercountries.Woodisalsoingreatdemandindevelopingcountries.(68)Inmanyarea,people专业资料整理WORD格式..专业资料整理WORD格式dependonwoodtocooktheirfood.Asthepopulationgrows,theneedforwoodgrows.Butwhentoomanytreesarecutdown,forestsarede