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外研·七年级下册Unit2Herearesomewaystowelcomethem.Module11BodylanguageNewwordsandphrasesfingerkneemouthlegn.手指n.(pl.feet)脚;足n.膝盖n.腿n.嘴;口footbodyn.身体;躯干personaladj.个人的foreignadj.外国的NorthAmerican北美人arminarm臂挽臂地SouthAmerican南美人armn.臂;手臂notatallmoveBritain一点也不v.移动不列颠;英国politeadj.礼貌的somewhereadv.

某处;某个地方holdv.(held)握着;使不动factn.事实;细节infact事实上rudeadj.

粗鲁的;无礼的wavev.挥(手);招(手);摆(手)Peoplearoundtheworldhavetheirownwaysofgreetingeachother.Doyouknowanywaysofgreetingaroundtheworld?DiscussionDifferentwaysofgreetingaroundtheworld.bowTheyusually______________whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?TheyarefromJapan.TheyareJapanese.Reviewandlead-inboweachother

Theyusually_______________whentheymeet.kissthreetimesWherearetheyfrom?TheyarefromRussia.

TheyareRussian.kissTheyarefromChina.TheyareChinese.Theyusually____________________

whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?shakehandsandsmileshakehandsandsmileTheyarefromAmerica.

TheyareAmerican.Theyusually___________,____,

_______________whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?shakehandskissorhugeachotherMatchthewordswiththepartsofthebody.Readingandvocabulary1eyefootfingerkneelegmouthReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.2Body

language

around

the

worldBy

Wang

LinglingOur

new

foreign

students

are

going

toarrive

very

soon,

and

here

are

some

waysto

welcome

them.adj.

外国的How

close

do

you

stand

when

you

talkto

a

friend?You

can

stand

close

to

peopleintheMiddleEast

but

don’t

stand

tooclose

to

North

Americans!

Give

them

morepersonal

space.Howabouttouchingpeople?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway!adj.

个人的,私人的v.

握着,抓住;使不动移动;离开ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.And

how

do

you

say

goodbye?That’s

easy,

wave

to

say

goodbye.

But

be

careful!

In

Greece,

it’s

not

at

all

polite!

In

fact,

it’s

very

rude!FastreadingReadthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.

Howtolookatpeople

whentalkingHowtostandwith

peoplewhentalkingHowtotouchpeople

whentalkingHowtosaygoodbyeParagraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5

Isbodylanguagethesameindifferentcountries?

No,itisn’tthesame.2.Isitallrighttostandclosetopeopleinthe

MiddleEast?

Yes,itisallrighttostandclosetopeopleinthe

MiddleEast.3.DotheBritishliketouchingpeople?No,theydon’t.4.DoAmericanslookatpeoplewhentheytalk?

Yes,theydo.5.DopeopleinGreecewavegoodbye?

No,theydon’t.It’snotpolite.Carefulreading

Readparagraph2andchoose.1.Itispolitetostandclosetopeopleinthe

____________.MiddleEast2.Itisrudetostandclosetopeoplein

_____________.Givethemmorepersonal

space.Wecan’tstandtooclosetothem.NorthAmericaMiddleEastNorthAmericaTouchingpeopleChinesegirlsSouthAmericansBritishLikewalkingarminarmLikeholdingyourarmDon’tliketouchingatallReadparagraph3andchoose.Readparagraph4andcheckTorF.Itispolitetolookateachotherwhenpeopletalk

allaroundtheworld.InBritainandtheUS,it’spolitetolookateach

otherwhenpeopletalk.(

)(

)TFReadparagraph5andfillintheblank.Weoftenwavetosaygoodbye.Butin_________,it’srudetowavetosaygoodbye.GreeceCheck(√)thebodylanguageyoucanuseindifferentcountriesandplaces.3StandcloseToucheachotherLookatpeoplewhentalkingBritainMiddleEastSouthAmericaUS√√√√Completethepassagewiththewordsfromthebox.4Britain,fact,foreign,hold,movepersonal,polite,rude,someone,waveLingling:Peoplefrom(1)________countrieshavedifferentbodylanguagefromus.In(2)________peopledon’tliketoforeignBritaintouchotherpeople,butinSouthAmericatheyliketo(3)_______ontoyousoyoucan’t(4)_______away.Remembertogive(5)__________fromNorthAmericalotsof(6)_________space.Insomecountriesitisn’t(7)_______tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.Anditisn’tpoliteto(8)______goodbyeinGreece.In(9)_______,it’squite(10)_______!holdmovesomeonepersonalpolitewavefactrudeWritingWorkingroups.Talkaboutyourclassrules.5—Shallwestandupwhenweansweraquestioninclass?—Yes,weshall.Shallwebelateforclass?No,wecan’t.Shallwe_______?Yes,weshall./No,wecan’t.Role-playMakealistofclassrulesfornewstudentsinyourschool.6Standupwhenyouansweraquestioninclass.Don’tbelateforclass.Bepolitetotheteacher.Don’teatfoodinclass....Languagepoints1.foot

可数名词,意为“脚,足”。其复数形

式是feet。例:我的脚痛。Myfoothurts.【拓展】与foot变复数形式一样的名词:

tooth-

teeth

牙齿

goose

-geese

鹅2.Chinese

girls

often

walk

arm

in

arm

with

their

friends.arm

in

arm意为“臂挽臂地”,由“名词+介词+名词”构成,常在句中作方式状语。例:那个女孩和她的奶奶正臂挽着臂,快乐地

走着。The

girl

and

her

grandma

are

walking

happilyarmin

arm.【拓展】类似结构的表达还有:hand

in

hand手拉手地

side

by

side肩并肩地

face

to

face面对面地

heart

to

heart心连心地

shoulder

to

shoulder肩并肩地

one

byone一个接一个地3.But

in

Britain

many

people

don’t

like

otherpeople

to

touch

them

at

all.例:我根本不喜欢鸡蛋。I

don’t

like

eggs

at

all.not...at

all意为“一点也不……,根本不……”。not常置于连系动词be、情态动词或助动词之后,at

all则放在句末。【拓展】①notatall意为“一点也不;完全不”,

用来表示否定。例:你饿了吗?—Are

you

hungry?一点也不饿。—Not

atall.②not

at

all还可表示“不用谢,别客气;

没关系”,用来回答对方的感谢或道歉。例:谢谢你的帮助。一Thankyouforyourhelp.

不用谢。一Not

atall.4....itisn’t

polite

to

look

at

people

when

you

talk...polite形容词,意为“礼貌的”,其反义词为impolite

或rude。bepolitetosb.意为“对某人有礼貌”。例:她总是很有礼貌。She’s

always

very

polite.

我们对陌生人要有礼貌。We

should

be

polite

to

strangers.5....but

in

other

countries

it

isn’t

polite

to

look

somewhere

else.somewhere副词,意为“某处;某个地方”,通常用于肯定句。形容词修饰somewhere时,应放在somewhere之后。例:我想去一个凉爽的地方度假。Iwanttogosomewherecooltotakea

vacation.【拓展】anywhere副词,意为“什么地方:任何地

方”,通常用于否定句或疑问句。例:我在任何地方都没找到它。

Ican’t

find

it

anywhere.

今晚你要去什么地方吗?

Are

you

going

anywhere

tonight?中考·链接(贵阳中考)—Do

you

have

your

summer

plan,

Bill?

—Well,I

want

to

go_______to

relax

with

my

family.

A.

interesting

somewhere

B.

nowhere

interesting

C.

somewhere

interesting6.That’s

easy,

wave

to

say

goodbye.(1)wave此处用作不及物动词,

意为“挥手;

招手”,wave

tosb.意为“向某人挥手”。例:在机场这位明星向学生们挥手致意。The

star

waved

to

the

students

at

the

airport.【拓展】wave还可用作及物动词,意为“挥舞;

挥动”。例:他挥手来引起她的注意。He

waved

a

hand

to

attract

her

attention.(2)say

goodbye意为“告别;道别”。

say

goodbyetosb.意为“向某人道别;

同某人分手”。例:你离开这里之前,不要忘了向我们道别。Don’t

forget

to

say

goodbye

to

us

before

you

leavehere.【拓展】say

hello

to...

意为“向……打招呼”。

say

sorry

to...意为“向……道歉”。7.In

fact,

it’s

very

rude!(1)in

fact

意为“事实上”,用于补充说明前

面所说的话,也可表示实情与前面的表述

相反或差异较大。例:事实上我不认识她。

Infact,Idon’tknowher.【拓展】fact

用作可数名词,意为“事

实;细节”。(2)rude形容词,意为“粗鲁的;无礼的”,

其副词形式是rudely,名词形式为rudeness。

be

rude

tosb.意为“对某人无礼,对某人粗鲁”。例:不要对你父亲如此粗鲁。Don’t

be

so

rude

to

your

father.

盯着人看是粗鲁的。It’s

rude

to

stare

at

people.—Harry,

you

should

mind

yourmanners.

It

is

_______to

push

in

before

others.

—Sorry,

Mum.

I

won’t

do

it

next

time.

A.

polite

B.

rude

C.

active

D.

careless中考·链接

(江苏连云港)一、单项选择。1.Oldpeoplewanttolive________.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequietD.quietanywhere2.Theyarewalkingtotheparkarm________

arm.A.forB.byC.inD.toExercise3.—DoyoustillliveinHebei?—No,I________toShandongthreeyearsago.A.leftB.movedC.beganD.sent4.________!Herecomesacar!A.BequietB.BecarefulC.BefunD.Behere5.Peoplecanstandclose________

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