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外研·七年级下册Unit2Herearesomewaystowelcomethem.Module11BodylanguageNewwordsandphrasesfingerkneemouthlegn.手指n.(pl.feet)脚;足n.膝盖n.腿n.嘴;口footbodyn.身体;躯干personaladj.个人的foreignadj.外国的NorthAmerican北美人arminarm臂挽臂地SouthAmerican南美人armn.臂;手臂notatallmoveBritain一点也不v.移动不列颠;英国politeadj.礼貌的somewhereadv.
某处;某个地方holdv.(held)握着;使不动factn.事实;细节infact事实上rudeadj.
粗鲁的;无礼的wavev.挥(手);招(手);摆(手)Peoplearoundtheworldhavetheirownwaysofgreetingeachother.Doyouknowanywaysofgreetingaroundtheworld?DiscussionDifferentwaysofgreetingaroundtheworld.bowTheyusually______________whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?TheyarefromJapan.TheyareJapanese.Reviewandlead-inboweachother
Theyusually_______________whentheymeet.kissthreetimesWherearetheyfrom?TheyarefromRussia.
TheyareRussian.kissTheyarefromChina.TheyareChinese.Theyusually____________________
whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?shakehandsandsmileshakehandsandsmileTheyarefromAmerica.
TheyareAmerican.Theyusually___________,____,
_______________whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?shakehandskissorhugeachotherMatchthewordswiththepartsofthebody.Readingandvocabulary1eyefootfingerkneelegmouthReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.2Body
language
around
the
worldBy
Wang
LinglingOur
new
foreign
students
are
going
toarrive
very
soon,
and
here
are
some
waysto
welcome
them.adj.
外国的How
close
do
you
stand
when
you
talkto
a
friend?You
can
stand
close
to
peopleintheMiddleEast
but
don’t
stand
tooclose
to
North
Americans!
Give
them
morepersonal
space.Howabouttouchingpeople?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway!adj.
个人的,私人的v.
握着,抓住;使不动移动;离开ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.And
how
do
you
say
goodbye?That’s
easy,
wave
to
say
goodbye.
But
be
careful!
In
Greece,
it’s
not
at
all
polite!
In
fact,
it’s
very
rude!FastreadingReadthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.
Howtolookatpeople
whentalkingHowtostandwith
peoplewhentalkingHowtotouchpeople
whentalkingHowtosaygoodbyeParagraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5
Isbodylanguagethesameindifferentcountries?
No,itisn’tthesame.2.Isitallrighttostandclosetopeopleinthe
MiddleEast?
Yes,itisallrighttostandclosetopeopleinthe
MiddleEast.3.DotheBritishliketouchingpeople?No,theydon’t.4.DoAmericanslookatpeoplewhentheytalk?
Yes,theydo.5.DopeopleinGreecewavegoodbye?
No,theydon’t.It’snotpolite.Carefulreading
Readparagraph2andchoose.1.Itispolitetostandclosetopeopleinthe
____________.MiddleEast2.Itisrudetostandclosetopeoplein
_____________.Givethemmorepersonal
space.Wecan’tstandtooclosetothem.NorthAmericaMiddleEastNorthAmericaTouchingpeopleChinesegirlsSouthAmericansBritishLikewalkingarminarmLikeholdingyourarmDon’tliketouchingatallReadparagraph3andchoose.Readparagraph4andcheckTorF.Itispolitetolookateachotherwhenpeopletalk
allaroundtheworld.InBritainandtheUS,it’spolitetolookateach
otherwhenpeopletalk.(
)(
)TFReadparagraph5andfillintheblank.Weoftenwavetosaygoodbye.Butin_________,it’srudetowavetosaygoodbye.GreeceCheck(√)thebodylanguageyoucanuseindifferentcountriesandplaces.3StandcloseToucheachotherLookatpeoplewhentalkingBritainMiddleEastSouthAmericaUS√√√√Completethepassagewiththewordsfromthebox.4Britain,fact,foreign,hold,movepersonal,polite,rude,someone,waveLingling:Peoplefrom(1)________countrieshavedifferentbodylanguagefromus.In(2)________peopledon’tliketoforeignBritaintouchotherpeople,butinSouthAmericatheyliketo(3)_______ontoyousoyoucan’t(4)_______away.Remembertogive(5)__________fromNorthAmericalotsof(6)_________space.Insomecountriesitisn’t(7)_______tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.Anditisn’tpoliteto(8)______goodbyeinGreece.In(9)_______,it’squite(10)_______!holdmovesomeonepersonalpolitewavefactrudeWritingWorkingroups.Talkaboutyourclassrules.5—Shallwestandupwhenweansweraquestioninclass?—Yes,weshall.Shallwebelateforclass?No,wecan’t.Shallwe_______?Yes,weshall./No,wecan’t.Role-playMakealistofclassrulesfornewstudentsinyourschool.6Standupwhenyouansweraquestioninclass.Don’tbelateforclass.Bepolitetotheteacher.Don’teatfoodinclass....Languagepoints1.foot
可数名词,意为“脚,足”。其复数形
式是feet。例:我的脚痛。Myfoothurts.【拓展】与foot变复数形式一样的名词:
tooth-
teeth
牙齿
goose
-geese
鹅2.Chinese
girls
often
walk
arm
in
arm
with
their
friends.arm
in
arm意为“臂挽臂地”,由“名词+介词+名词”构成,常在句中作方式状语。例:那个女孩和她的奶奶正臂挽着臂,快乐地
走着。The
girl
and
her
grandma
are
walking
happilyarmin
arm.【拓展】类似结构的表达还有:hand
in
hand手拉手地
side
by
side肩并肩地
face
to
face面对面地
heart
to
heart心连心地
shoulder
to
shoulder肩并肩地
one
byone一个接一个地3.But
in
Britain
many
people
don’t
like
otherpeople
to
touch
them
at
all.例:我根本不喜欢鸡蛋。I
don’t
like
eggs
at
all.not...at
all意为“一点也不……,根本不……”。not常置于连系动词be、情态动词或助动词之后,at
all则放在句末。【拓展】①notatall意为“一点也不;完全不”,
用来表示否定。例:你饿了吗?—Are
you
hungry?一点也不饿。—Not
atall.②not
at
all还可表示“不用谢,别客气;
没关系”,用来回答对方的感谢或道歉。例:谢谢你的帮助。一Thankyouforyourhelp.
不用谢。一Not
atall.4....itisn’t
polite
to
look
at
people
when
you
talk...polite形容词,意为“礼貌的”,其反义词为impolite
或rude。bepolitetosb.意为“对某人有礼貌”。例:她总是很有礼貌。She’s
always
very
polite.
我们对陌生人要有礼貌。We
should
be
polite
to
strangers.5....but
in
other
countries
it
isn’t
polite
to
look
somewhere
else.somewhere副词,意为“某处;某个地方”,通常用于肯定句。形容词修饰somewhere时,应放在somewhere之后。例:我想去一个凉爽的地方度假。Iwanttogosomewherecooltotakea
vacation.【拓展】anywhere副词,意为“什么地方:任何地
方”,通常用于否定句或疑问句。例:我在任何地方都没找到它。
Ican’t
find
it
anywhere.
今晚你要去什么地方吗?
Are
you
going
anywhere
tonight?中考·链接(贵阳中考)—Do
you
have
your
summer
plan,
Bill?
—Well,I
want
to
go_______to
relax
with
my
family.
A.
interesting
somewhere
B.
nowhere
interesting
C.
somewhere
interesting6.That’s
easy,
wave
to
say
goodbye.(1)wave此处用作不及物动词,
意为“挥手;
招手”,wave
tosb.意为“向某人挥手”。例:在机场这位明星向学生们挥手致意。The
star
waved
to
the
students
at
the
airport.【拓展】wave还可用作及物动词,意为“挥舞;
挥动”。例:他挥手来引起她的注意。He
waved
a
hand
to
attract
her
attention.(2)say
goodbye意为“告别;道别”。
say
goodbyetosb.意为“向某人道别;
同某人分手”。例:你离开这里之前,不要忘了向我们道别。Don’t
forget
to
say
goodbye
to
us
before
you
leavehere.【拓展】say
hello
to...
意为“向……打招呼”。
say
sorry
to...意为“向……道歉”。7.In
fact,
it’s
very
rude!(1)in
fact
意为“事实上”,用于补充说明前
面所说的话,也可表示实情与前面的表述
相反或差异较大。例:事实上我不认识她。
Infact,Idon’tknowher.【拓展】fact
用作可数名词,意为“事
实;细节”。(2)rude形容词,意为“粗鲁的;无礼的”,
其副词形式是rudely,名词形式为rudeness。
be
rude
tosb.意为“对某人无礼,对某人粗鲁”。例:不要对你父亲如此粗鲁。Don’t
be
so
rude
to
your
father.
盯着人看是粗鲁的。It’s
rude
to
stare
at
people.—Harry,
you
should
mind
yourmanners.
It
is
_______to
push
in
before
others.
—Sorry,
Mum.
I
won’t
do
it
next
time.
A.
polite
B.
rude
C.
active
D.
careless中考·链接
(江苏连云港)一、单项选择。1.Oldpeoplewanttolive________.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequietD.quietanywhere2.Theyarewalkingtotheparkarm________
arm.A.forB.byC.inD.toExercise3.—DoyoustillliveinHebei?—No,I________toShandongthreeyearsago.A.leftB.movedC.beganD.sent4.________!Herecomesacar!A.BequietB.BecarefulC.BefunD.Behere5.Peoplecanstandclose________
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