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2021-2022学年山西省临汾市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、完型填空(10题)31.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care
32.(54)
A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever
33.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.
【C1】
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
34.Mr.Joneswasveryangrywithhiswife,andshewasveryangrywithherhusband.
【21】severaldaystheydidn'tspeak【22】eachotheratall.OneeveningMr.Joneswasvery【23】whenhecameback【24】work,sohewenttobed【25】afterdinner.Ofcourse,hedidn'tsay【26】toMrs.Jonesbeforehewentupstairs.Mrs.Joneswashedthedinner【27】andthendidsomesewing.Whenshewentuptobed【28】laterthanherhusband,shefoundapieceofpaperonthesmalltable【29】herbed.Onitwerethewords"Mother.Wakeme【30】at7a.m.--Father."
WhenMr.Joneswokeupthenextmorning,itwasnearly8a.m.andonthesmalltablenearhisbedhesawanotherpieceofpaper.Hetookitandreadthesewords:"Father.Wakeup.Itis7a.m.--Mother."
(46)
A.AtB.ForC.OnD.About
35.(93)
A.floorB.doorC.windowD.ceiling
36.(47)
A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part
37.(61)
A.humanB.mankindC.individualD.civil
38.(72)
A.livingB.drinkingC.foodD.shelter
39.(76)
A.laterB.latterC.nextD.late
40.(48)
A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
42.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
43."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
44.
45.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
46.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
47.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
48.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
49.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
50.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Theteacheraskedustowritea______inonehour.()
A.two-hundred-wordcomposition
B.two-hundredwordscomposition
C.two-hundreds-wordscomposition
D.twohundredsofwordscomposition
52.Yououghtn’ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.oughtn’tyouD.oughtyou
53.Somepeoplearewillingtorend____carsinsteadofnewonestosavemoney.
A.abandonedB.parkedC.usedD.broken
54.IfIheard,I______.
A.wouldnotbeasking
B.willnotask
C.didnotask
D.wasn'tbeasking
55.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
五、阅读理解(2题)56.
Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat______.
A.althoughrobotscandomuchdangerousandtiringwork,humansaresuperior
B.althoughhumansaresuperior,robotscandomuchbetterinmanyareasofwork
C.robotswillreplacehumansinmoreandmorefields
D.robotsaresuperiortohumansbecausetheycandomuchworkthathumanscan'tdo
57.Muchofaparent'sjobistoprovidethegiftsofcaring,love,andemotionalsupporttochildren.Butonegiftisoftenbeyondtheirreach:theresourcestomeetthefinancialdemandsofcollegetuition.
Formorethan54years,theUnitedNegroCollegeFundhasfulfilledthedreamsofdeservingstudentsbyclosingthegapbetweenthecostofcollegeandwhattheirparentscanafford.Morethan300,000studentshavegraduatedfromUnitedNegroCollegeFundmembercollegessince1944,and54,000moreaxecurrentlyenrolled(入学).
Theoldestandmostsuccessfulminorityhighereducationsupportorganization,theUnitedNegroCollegeFundisacombinationof39private,historicallyblackmembercollegesanduniversities.Sinceitsfounding,ithasraisedmorethan$1.3billiontokeepthedreamaliveforneedyfamiliesacrossthecountry.
WhatisitthatmakestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundsoimportanttoAmerica'sfamilies?Aswellasraisingfundsandgivingtechnicalsupporttomembercollegesanduniversities,itcreateshopeandopportunitybyprovidingfinancialassistancetodeservingstudents.Considerthecontributionsofjustafewofthedistinguishedgraduateswhohaverealizedthebenefits:civilrightsactivistDr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.;operadivaLeontynePrice;OlympictrackstarEdwinMoses;andfilmmakerSpikeLee.
Mostparentsfeelembarrassedwhentheirchildrengraduatefromhighschoolbecausetheycan't______.
A.affordtheirchildren'scollegetuition
B.offertheirchildrenemotionalsupport
C.lookaftertheirchildren
D.givethemgiftsontheirbirthdays
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
3.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
4.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
12.D
13.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
14.D
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
20.C
21.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
29.C
30.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
31.B
32.A
33.C由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。
34.B解析:for后面跟一段时间。
35.B解析:从indicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom和所给的四个备选答案可以断定,本题的正确答案应为B项door。
36.B解析:这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说,“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。
37.A解析:词语搭配题。humanbonding意为“人与人的联结”。
38.C
39.C解析:根据上下文意思,“nextstep(下一步)”符合句意,故选C。
40.D解析:本题为代词辨析题。everyone意为“每人”;anyone意为“任何人”;noone意为“没有人”;someone意为“某人”。依据上下文,“我”并不知道是谁打来的电话,所以是“某人”。
41.B17.答案为B
我很熟悉他们跳舞的音乐。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancetothemusic表“随着音乐起舞”。
42.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”,本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。
43.B
44.A显然空格里需填入一个副词来形容,以过去分词形式出现的形容词taught,所以首先排除B,C,此外oneof…之后须加入一个最高级形式,所以A正确。
45.D句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
46.A本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意为“非常愿意”.表示同
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