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2021-2022学年安徽省六安市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、完型填空(10题)31.Alandnotsufferingfromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaboursupply--allthesewereimportantfactorsinhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.【21】theywerenotenough.Somethingelsewasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That"somethingspecial"wasmen--【22】individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew【23】ofpower,
Themenwho【24】themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution【25】frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere【26】inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoispurescientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch【27】.Heisnotnecessarilyworkingandthathisfindingscanbeused.
Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceisusuallytryingtomakesomethingthathasarealandspecific【28】.Hemaytrytosolveaproblembyusingthetheoriesofscienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina【29】result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningoflightbulb,oroneof【30】otherobjectives.Mostofthepeoplewhodevelopedthemachineswereinventors,nottrainedscientists.
(56)
A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even
32.【B7】
A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till
33.63
A.lotsB.manyC.enoughD.less
34.(55)
A.whichB.atwhichC.whereD.that
35.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
36.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it
37.(64)
A.niceB.fairlyC.continuouslyD.endlessly
38.55
A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly
39.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
40.(68)
A.usedB.happenedC.turnedD.enjoyed
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
42.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
43.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
44.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
45.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
46.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
47.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
48.Howlong___tofinishthework?
A.you’lltake
B.willtakeyou
C.you’lltakeitI
D.willittakeyou
49.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
50.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.
A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish
52.AccordingtoAristotle’stheory,everythingismadeoutoffour______:earth,air,fire,andwater.
A.factorsB.portionsC.sourcesD.elements
53.You______mebecauseIneversaidthatIwouldmeetyouhere.
A.musthavemisunderstood
B.mustmisunderstand
C.mustbemisunderstanding
D.hadtomisunderstand
54.Thebeautiful______aremadeofaspecialkindof______inthesefactories.
A.glass;glass
B.glass;glasses
C.glasses;glass
D.glasses;glasses
55.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike______thecarifIcan.
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan
五、阅读理解(2题)56.Thestudentsoftenmadefunoftheauthormainlybecause_____.
A.hewasaMexican
B.hespokewithadifferentaccent
C.hehatedschoolsobad
D.hehadtroublewithteachers
57.
Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?
A.Thegiftedcouldnotbefitfortheirsocialpositions.
B.Mostofthebrightandsuccessfulwomenkeptsingle.
C.Thegiftedmengotfullmarksinintelligencetests.
D.Mostofthegiftedappearedsatisfiedwiththeirlife.
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
2.B
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
4.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
5.B
6.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
7.A
8.D
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.A
11.A
12.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
13.C
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
19.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
27.A
28.A
29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
31.A解析:上句的意思是:Aland,wealth,naturalresources,laboursupply都是有助于英国成为下业革命中心的重要因素。本句中的they指factors,意思是:这些因素还不够,与前句形成转折关系,所以选A项为正确答案。其他选项要么表示同类的增加,要么表示加强语气,均不符合题意。
32.D
33.C
34.C解析:where等同于inwhich,引导的定语从句修饰plains,关系副词where在从句中做地点状语。
35.B
36.C
37.B解析:词义辨析。A.好的,漂亮的;B.公正的,相当;C.持续地;D。无休止地。本句的意思是“她们工作的时候希望她们的工资相当”,因此只有B最符合题意。
38.B常识运用词义比较老师收上作文后,进行批改,给出分数或等级,然后下发打好了等级的(graded)作文。written写好了的;graded打好了等级的;collected收集成的,冷静的。
39.C解析:这是一篇新闻报道。2006年7月12日,刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88的成绩打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。
40.A解析:上下文题。句子后面讲到时常在电视上看电视剧Kojak《高杰探长》所以选used。如只是偶尔看,就只能选happened。usedtodo意为“过去经常做”;happentodo意为“碰巧做某事”。
41.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。
42.C
43.C动词expect后应该接带to的不定式,而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接受者,因此要用被动结构,故选C。句意为:我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。
44.D6.答案为D
习惯用法。TV前通常不用定冠词。而在乐器前应加上定冠词。
45.B“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
46.D
47.A
48.D
49
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