2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模试卷图文

杨浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依照你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6._________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（依照你听到的对话和问题，选出最合适的答案）（8分）7.A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.D.Grey.8.A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.D.Bytrain.9.A.Since2011.B.Sincehewas12.C.For10tenyears.D.For19years.10.A.Atthesupermarket.B.Atthehospital.C.Atthefirestation.D.Atthepolicestation.11.A.Hefelldownwhilehiking.B.Ananimalbithim.C.Hehadacaraccident.D.Hewalkedtoomuch.12.A.Borrowingbooks.B.Placinganorder.C.Applyingforajob.D.Talkingaboutgrades.13.A.Theywilluseanonlinemap.B.Theywillaskthelibrarian.C.TheywillcheckontheInternet.D.Theywilllookataposter.14.A.Hestudiedforthesciencetest.B.Hisbrainwasbadlyhurt.C.Hismother’scarbrokedown.D.Hewasstuckinthelift.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断以下句子可否吻合你听到的短文内容，吻合的用“T表”示，不吻合的用"F"表示）（6分）1/1015.HarryJackson,abuilderandburglar,wasborninLondonin1861.16.Fingerprintsweren'tusedbythepoliceuntilthebeginningofthe20thcentury.In1901,Harrybrokeintoahousebutwasn'tcaughtintheactofstealing.Harrywasfinallycaughtbecauseofthefingerprintsheleftonthewall.Harryhadtospendsevenyearsinprisonforstealingaballfromahouse.ThestoryismainlyabouthowtechnologyhelpedthepolicecatchHarryJackson.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentence(听短文，完成以下内容，每空格限一词)（10分）Thecourseisforteenagerswhoare__________________workingontheradio.ThefirstcoursestartsonJune25th,andthelastoneison__________________.Camperswilllearnhowtouseradioequipmentandwrite___________________foryoungactors.Asingerwho'sjustfinisheda_________________willcometothecamp.Foranyonewhobooksbeforemidnight,thecostwillonlybe___________________.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）.Choosethebestanswer（选择最合适的答案）（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsindifferentinpronunciation?A.recentB.methodC.respectD.enemy27.Mymotherwasangry____mebecauseIopenedhercomputerbutcouldn’tputitbackA.forB.toC.withD.by28.Mycatisgreat:sheplaysmuch_________thanmybig,noisydog.A.quietlyB.morequietlyC.mostquietlyD.themostquietly29._______sickneedtobelookedafter,somoneymustbespentonhospitals.A.AB.AnC.TheD./30.I’vegottwocars._________ofthemisinverygoodcondition,I’mafraiA.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None31.Myneighbordoesntseem’very_____.Shealwaysignoresmygreetingandavoidsme.A.politelyB.happilyC.patientlyD.friendly32.Ourroomisalwaysamess.Myroommateneverputs_________away.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing33.Weusuallygofarawalkaftersupperifthere_________agoodprogramonTV.A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.won’tbeD.wasn’tgoingtobe34.Thefirstcomputers_________the1940swerebiggerthancars.A.inB.onC.atD.since2/1035.Whilehisfriends_________forhim,theyheardascream.A.waitB.arewaitingC.waitedD.werewaiting--_______Idotheexamthisyearornextyear?Whatdoyouthink?Nextyearwouldbebetter.A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should37.Weheardastrangenoisefromupstairs,_________Iphonedthepolice.A.butB.orC.soD.for38.Judy_________goingforawalk,butnooneelsewantedto.A.agreedB.offeredC.promisedD.suggested39.Mypurchaseswerethreeweekslate.Ihadexpectedthegoods_________ontime.A.arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.toarrive40.Everyyearbillionsoftonsrubbish________inEurope.Areyoushockedbythis?A.producesB.areproducedC.beproducedD.hasproduced41.Thechemicalsincolawillbebadforyourteeth________youcleanthemcarefully.A.unlessB.sothatC.whenD.although42.Wow,________amazingvase!Theartistmusthavespentalotoftimeonit.A.whatB.whataC.whatanD.How--_______didtheGreeksenterTroy?Theyhidinawoodenhorse.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why44.--SorryaboutthemessImadeinyourkitchen.I’llcleanitup.--_______Thecleaningladywilldothatlater.A.You’rewelcome.B.That’stoobad!C.Oh,itdoesn’tmatter.D.Becareful,please.45.--_______--Yes,please.That’sverykindofyou.A.Whataboutseeingaplaytonight?B.ShallIhelpyouwiththedishes?C.Wouldyoumindpassingmethesalt?D.MayIuseyourmobilephone?.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.keenB.liedC.locateD.trainedE.layDogsareknowntohelphumanstoprotectfarmanimals,findillegaldrugs,andrescuepeopleduringnaturaldisasters.Butdidyouknowthatdogscanalsobe46tohelpprotectplantsandanimals?3/10（共8分）Duetotheir47senseofsmellandtheirhighenergylevel,dogscanbetaughttolookforalienspecies（物种）thatendangerlocalplantsandanimals.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,over50millionashtreeshavebeenkilledbyaparticulartypeofbeetlefromAsia.Thefemalesoftheseinsects48theireggsinthetree’sbark.Theiryoungfeedonthewood,killingthetree.Sincetheseinsectsarealmostimpossibleforhumansto49,dogshavebeenbroughtintofindthemoutsothathumanscantakeaction.A.deserveB.itemsC.surprisingD.unfortunatelyE.surprisedSimilarly,dogsprotectanimalsthatareendangeredbyillegalhunting.Fromshark’finstotigerfur,animalproductsaresoldandtradedglobally.Butdogs’smellingfortheseproductsatboarderscanmakethose50hardertosell,whichmeansfeweranimalsarelikelytobekilled.Ofallthewaysdogsprotectendangeredanimals,smellingfortheirwasteisprobablythemost51.Scientistscanactuallylearnalotfromanimalwastesamples.Theycanthenusethesepiecesofinformationtohelpprotecttheanimal.But52,dependingonthesizeandlocationoftheanimalwaste,findingitcanbedifficult.Forprotectingendangeredspeciesinsomanyways,dogscertainly53ourthanks.They’vebecomenotjustman’sbesthefriend,environmentbut’sbestfriend,too..Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的合适形式完成以下句子，每空格限填一词）Laurent,9,willbecomeoneofthe_____peopletograduatefromauniversity.(young)Weneedtoconcentrateonour_________now,whilewehavetheenergy.(goal)Iforgottotakemytextbook.Thegirlnexttomeshared_________withme.(she)Theshowwassoboringthatwefell_________afteranhour.(sleep)Anumberofanimalshaveescapedfromthezoo________,includingararewhitetiger.(recent)59.Thedeathoftheboy’sparentslefthimfeelingextremely_________andalone.(help)Hecancorrectly_________apackofcardsinjust31.16seconds.(memory)--That’notsaverygoodtimeofyeartotravel.Perhapsnot.Itwasjusta_________.(think)4/10.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(依照所给要求，改写以下句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写）(共14分)62.Theyoungmandeniedthathehadstolenthenecklace.（改为一般疑问句）_________theyoungman_________thathehadstolenthenecklace?63.Myuncleistallandwearsglasses.（对划线部散提问）_________doesyourunclelook_________?64.Followtheseinstructionsandyouwon’tmake（保a持mistake句意基.本不变）Followtheseinstructionsandyouwon’t__________________.65.“Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones,”said（保Mr持.句Brown意基本.不变）Mr.Browntoldus__________________offourmobilephones.66.TheyhavefoundthelostchildaliveandwellinaLondonpark.（改为被动语态）Thelostchild__________________foundaliveandwellinaLondonpark.67.Couldyoutellmewheretoparkthecar?（保持句意基本不变）Couldyoutellmewhere__________________parkthecar?68.find,newskills,you,it,do,tolearn,difficult（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（依照短文内容，选择最合适的答案）（12分）Crystalwasareporterforherschool’newspaper,TheRealStory.She’doneseveraldifferentkindsofstoriesbefore,butneveranythinglikethestoryshewasabouttodo.Duringaninterview,theschoolnurse,Mrs.Jones,hadtoldCrystalthattheschoolhadasecretbasement.Crystalwaseagertofindoutwhatwasinthebasement.Itcouldbejustaboutanything!SoCrystalaskedthenewspaper’advisor,Mr.Adair,ifshecoulddoafeatureontheschool’sbasement.Heagreedwithherthatbasementmightbeafascinatingstory,especiallysincealotofpeopleweren’tevenawarethatitexisted.Crystalgotpermissionfromtheheadmastertogodownintothebasementaslongassometeacherswentwithher.SoMr.AdairandMrs.JonesaccompaniedCrystalwhenshewenttoexplorethebasement.Theguardunlockedthebasementdoor,andCrystalandthetwoteachersslowlydescendedthenarrowstaircase.Whentheyreachedthebottomofthestairs,Mrs.Jonesturnedonthelight,andshe,Mr.Adair,andCrystalbegantolookaround.Crystalsoondiscoveredalargesetofbookshelveswithacollectionofolddustybooks5/10onthem.“Whatarethose?”shewonderedaloud.Neitherofthetwoteachersknew,soCrystalmadeherwayovertolookmorecloselyatthebooks.Theyturnedouttobeyearbooksfromeveryyearsincetheschoolopened.Foralmostanhour,Crystal,Mr.Adair,andMrs.Jonespagedslowlythroughtheyearbooks.Theyjokedabouttheold-fashionedclothesandhairintheoldestbooks,andtheycommentedonsomeofthepeopletheyrecognized.Allofasudden,Crystalknewthenextfeatureshewantedtowrite.Thesebooksweretheschool’sstoryjustwaitingtobetold.69.HowdidCrystalknowaboutthebasement?A.FromMr.Adair.B.FromMrs.Jones.C.Fromtheheadmaster.D.Fromthenewspaper.70.Theunderlinedword“descended”isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A.touchedB.checkedC.wentdownD.fellon71.WhichofthefollowingaboutthebasementmightbeTRUE?A.Itisnolongerinusethesedays.B.Itusedtobeaschoolclinic.C.Someclubsholdmeetingthere.D.Fewpeopledaretovisitit.72.HowdidCrystalfeelaboutherexperience?A.Frightened.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.73.Crystal’snextfeaturedtopicismostlikelytobe“_________”.A.theschoolnurseB.theoldyearbooksC.thelostfashionD.anundergroundlibraryWhat’sthepurposeofthetext?ToamusereaderswithapersonalstoryTowarnchildrennottotakeadventures.Todescribehowareportergotastory.Toexplainhowamysteryshouldbesolved.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最合适的单词或短语完成短文）（12分）Haveyouevertriedplayingthekindofvideogamesthatyourparentsplayed?TheMuseumofScienceinManchester,intheUK,hasheldanexhibitionforthelastfewyears,whichinvitesvisitorstodo75that.Itoffersthemthechancetoplaygamesfromthelast40years,invarious①throughouttheday.sessionsThesevideogamesessionshavenowbecomeoneofthemainattractionsofthemuseum.Theyarefullofpeopleeveryday,playingawiderangeofgames.However,visitorsoftenchoosetheonesthey76.’Forreparents,forexample,theseareusually6/10thegamestheyusedtoplayintheirchildhood.There’alsoa(n)77purposetothegames.Forinstance,someoldtypesofcomputer,datingback40years,arealsoavailableinthesessions.Theywereoriginallyusedinclassroomstoteachpupilstowritetheirowncomputerprograms.Andatthetime,ithelpedlotsofyoungpeopletodothat.Now,themuseumisholdingworkshopsthatencouragechildrentolearnsimilarskills--andthey’restillverypopular.Theexhibitionalsoshowshowmuch78technologyhasmadeoverthelast40years.Parentscanoftenrememberplayingverysimplegames.Butthegamesthatareplayedtodayaremorecomplex.Theyhavebetterstorylinesandanimation,too.Andtheplayersalsohavetousemuchmorecomplicatedtechniques.,oneserioussideoftheexhibitionisthatorganisersalsowanttoshowthatvideogamingisanimportantindustry,employingmanyskilledpeople.Sotheyhopetheexhibitionwill80thismessage.Thatway,peoplewhoenjoygamingwillalsounderstandallthehardwork,talent,imaginationthatgoesintocreatingtheseamazinggames.session:aperiodoftimethatisusedtodoaparticularactivity75.A.especiallyB.exactlyC.directlyD.mainly76.A.readyforB.pooratC.connectedtoD.familiarwith77.A.dramaticB.officialC.historicalD.educational78.A.responseB.progressC.knowledgeD.impression79.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InfactD.Inconclusion80.A.linkB.checkC.shareD.recordC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入合适的词，使其内容畅达，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）(14分)ArareexperienceImaginethesituation.You’rewalkingdownthecrowdedhighstreetands81acompletestrangerstopsyouandsays,“Hi!YouwereonthebeachinthesouthofSpainsixyearsago.Howareyoudoing?”Thisstrangerisnm’tnecessarily82.Heorshemightbea“super-recogniser”These.arepeoplewhohavetheunusualabilitytorecognisepeopletheyhaveseenonlyonce--alongtimeago,maybeinacrowed.WhateverthedifferencesinlooksItdoesn’matterwhatthepersonlookslikenow.Peoplechange,getdifferenthairstyles,dyetheirhairorgogrey.Wrinkles,newglassesandmakeupsgivethemnewa83,butthe“-superrecognisers”canstillrecognisethem.AninbornskillAlthoughscientistshaveknownforalongtimethatabout2%ofpeoplesufferfromface-blindness,whichmeansthattheyhavehugeproblemsrecognisingfaces,theyare7/10onlynowrealisingthatsomepeoplearetheexacto84.Testshaveshownthata“super-recogniser”canidentifypeoplethattheyonlysawforabriefmoment--andthisisnotanabilitythatwecand85,it’ssomethingwearebornwith.Agreath86Thepolicearestartingtouse-recognisers“super”tospotcriminalfacesinvideosofcrowds.Theylookforpeoplewithaspecificbuildandfacialfeatureslikebeardsandmoustachesbuttheycanevenrecognisequiteo87people,withnonoticeablefeaturesatall.AswellassurprisingourholidaymakerinSpainsixyearslater,thisabilitycanbeusedforaverypracticalpurposeindeed.D.Answerthequestions（依照短文回答以下问题）（12分）Thereoncewasakingwhowantedtofindtheanswerstowhatheconsideredthethreemostimportantquestionsinlife.Thethreequestionsare:whenistherighttimeforeveryaction,whoarethemostimportantpeople,andwhatisthemostimportantthingtodo?Thekingconsultedlearnedmen,promisinghewouldrichlyreward①whoanyonecouldanswerthequestions,buttheiranswersdidn’tsatisfyhim.Intheend,hedecidedvisitawisehermitwholivedinthewoods.Thehermitwouldspeakonlywithcommonpeople,sothekingputonsimpleclothes.Whenhegotclosetothehermit’shut,heorderedhisbodyguardstowaitbehind.Heapproachedtheplaceandfoundthehermitdigging.Heaskedthewisemanhisthreequestions,butthehermitdidn②’trespond.Seeinghowoldandweakhermitthewas,thekingbeganhelpinghimdig.Thekingdugforhours,butthehermitneveransweredhisquestions.Justasthekingwasabouttoleave,awoundedmancamerunningtothehutandfaintedbeforethem.ThenthekingcarriedthewoundedmantoHermit’shutandtookcareofhim.Thekingwasexhaustedandfellasleepaswell.Whenheawoke,hetalkedwiththeman,whosaidthathehadwantedtokillthekingbutwaswoundedbyhisbodyguards.Heaskedforforgivenessandpromisedtoservethekingfaithfully.Afterwards,thekingwentoutsideandrepeatedhisquestionstothehermitoncemore.Thehermitreplied,“Ifyouhadnothelpedmedigearlier,youwouldhaveleftandbeenkilledbytheman.So,themostimportantmanbackthenwasme,andthemostimportanttimewaswhenyouweredigging.Themostimportantthingtodowastobekindtome.Whenthewoundedmanarrived,hewasthemostimportantperson,andsavinghimwasthemostimportantthing.Bydoingso,youmadepeacewithanenemy.”Thekingfinallyhadhisthreeanswers.Themostimportanttimeisthepresent,asittheonlytimewehavethepowertoact.Themostimportantpersonistheoneyouarewith,andthemostimportantthingisalwaysto92.①rewardv.&n.奖励；回报②hermitn.隐士8/10Wasthekingsatisfiedwiththeanswersgivenbylearnedmen?________________________________________________________________________Wheredidthehermitlive?________________________________________________________________________Whydidthekinghelpthehermitdig?Hethoughtthehermit_____________________________________________.Whowasthewoundedman?________________________________________________________________________Whatbestfitstheblankinthelastsentence?________________________________________________________________________93.Whatweretheking’srewardsafterhehelpedthehermitandthewoundedman?He___________