江阴市华士片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

江阴市华士片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题试卷满分：120分考试时间：120第Ⅰ卷（客观题）18页，第Ⅱ卷（主观题）8至第10页。注意事项：答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上。2B答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。0.5划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（70分）（20120）第一部分听对话回答问题（101105秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案号后，进入下一小题。Whoistheboyestfriend?B. C.WhatdidSimondoafterschoolyesterday?B. C.Whatisthewomangoingtomake?B. C.WherewillDanielgoforhissummerholiday?B. C.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Anartist.What’sMarylike?Honest.Whohasthemostjuice?Millie.WhenwillthefilmA.At6:30.Wheredidthemangolastweek?ThePalaceMuseum.Whycan’tthegirlwatchTV?BecausehermotherisBecausehermotherisreading.Becausehermotherissleeping.

B.Helpful. C.Funny.B.Sandy. C.Simon.B.At7:00. C.At8:30.B.TheSummerPalace. C.BeihaiPark.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。WhatisAmydoingwiththepaper?Makingpaperroses.Makingpaperbirds.Makingpaperluckystars.WhatdoesTomneedtodotheDIYjob?Scissorsandglue.Paperandscissors.Paperandglue.听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。MyidealschoolSchooltimeThingstodoatlunchtimeNumberofstudentsinaclassAfter-schoolactivities

Ihopetostayatschoolfor 13 everyWecanhavefun 14 witheachother.Wecanlistentopopmusic.Atmost15.Goingonatriporseeinga 15.A.fivehoursA.chattingA.friend

B.sixhoursB.singingB.movie

C.sevenhoursC.playinggamesC.show听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。Wherewillthestudentsgoforatrip?Atown.Howwilltheygothere?Bytrain.

Acity.B.Bycoach.

C.Apark.C.Bybus.Howlongwillittakethemtogetthere?Lessthan3hours.WhatcanthestudentsdoafterGosightseeing.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

B.3hours.B.Goboating.

C.Over3hours.C.Goshopping.Thetrafficwillbeverybusyontheway.Thestudentsdon’tneedtostartearly.Thestudentswilltakenoodlesforlunch.二、单项选择在ABCD（本大题共14114分）PeopleintheUKcallit“football”whilepeopleintheUSAcall“ ”.Americanfootball

soccer

softball

baseball—What’syourbestfriendlike?—A.Heisfine.Thankyou.C.HelikeswatchingTV.

B.Heisadoctor.D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.Idon’thaveenoughtimetoreadnewspapers.Iusuallyatbreakfast.

theheadingsquicklylookover

lookfor

lookafter

lookthroughWeshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan English.practicetoread

onpracticingreading

practicingreading

practicereading—Didyoumissthefootballmatchlastnight?— ,Iwastenminuteslate.Ofcourse

Notatall

Notexactly

ExactlyIfyoureallywanttolosesomeweight,Iadviseyou fastfood.A.stoppedeatingMyschoolless;rest

stoppingweeksB.less;off

C.tostoptoeatinthesummertimethanJohn’s.C.fewer;rest

D.tostopeatingD.fewer;offCyclingisn’tasexcitedasC.asmoreexciting

climbing,butbothofthemareinteresting.B.soexcitingasD.asmoreexcitedasInnortherncities,mostcoldweatherinwinter.

centralheating(供暖)whenfixingtheirhousesbecauseoftheputinYou’d

takeoffintheclassroom.

putup D.getofftonoteatanythingCdon’teatanythingTimeseems

noteatinganythingD.noteatanythingwhenweareplayingcomputergames.togofaster

goingfaster

togoingfaster

goesfastestThesofasinVIPHallofWandaCinemasareascomfortableas athomethat

those

it

them--Nancy, isitfromyourhometotheGreenlandPark?--Abouthalfanhourbyunderground.howmany

howmuch

howfar D.howlong—ShallIgivemyseattoyouasyoulooksotired?—Nottoobad

.Notatall C.Doasyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter三、完形填空空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（0小题，每小题110分）Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe 35 asawaythatteacherscontrol控制)them.Sometimestheyareunhappyandevenfeel 36 .Well,ifthinkyourlifeishard,youcanthinkaboutthe 37 intheolddays.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.Inthepast,peoplebelievedthatteachersshouldbeverystrict( 严格的)andcouldpunish(惩罚)thestudents.Parentsdidn't 38 ifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn'tdowhattheyweretoldtodo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasa 39_teacher.Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcauseastudentto 40 .Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn 41 difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands 42 theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn(不按顺),otherstudentsmaynotheartheteacher 43 .Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturetoo.Whenthey44andgooutontheirown,they’llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.A.rulesA.tiredA.doctorsA.agreeA.niceA.comeoutA.aboutA.because

B.wordsB.angryB.parentsB.cheerB.cleverB.falldownB.fromB.if

C.factsC.excitedC.teachersC.careC.funnyC.moveonC.ofC.before

D.examplesD.greatD.studentsD.shoutD.carefulD.passbyD.withoutD.tillA.clearly B.carefully C.quickly D.politelyA.hurryup B.lookup C.growup D.dressup四、阅读理解并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题13226分）AThepictureabovemaybe .A．adiary B．anotice

C．aninvitation D．anadvertisementWhowillmostprobablycareaboutit?A．Teenagers. B．Teachers. C．Parents. 47．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?packedlunchisn’tnecessary.needtopay$100forfivedays.C．Childrenabove16canjointheclub.D．YoucangettheformontheInternet.BRick'sweekstartedasusual.OnMondaymorningatbreakfasttime,whilehewastryingtoreadhisbookoncomputergame,hehadtolistentohissisters’talkaboutboys."Steveisreallygood-looking,"saidJade."Good-looking?No,Hassaisgood-looking..."saidSonia."Noway!""AndRyan,"saidSonia,"andTylerandSam.""Samhaslovelyhair,"agreedJade."AndTylerwearscoolclothes.""Yeah,andRyanisagooddancer,"addedSonia."Youshouldlearntodance,Ricky,"saidJade."Thenyoumightgetagirlfriend."Rickyblushed（脸红）.OnTuesday,Rickyspentthewholeeveninginhisroomworkingathiscomputer.Hehadhisownwebsite.OnTuesdayhisclassalwayshadmathshomeworkandRickyalwayshelpedhisschoolmateswiththeirproblems.RickywasalwaysaheroonWednesday.Hisfriendswentuptohimandthankedhimforhishelpwiththeirhomework."Hey,Ricky,youarebrilliant"said"YouareanotherEinstein!"saidAlex.TeacherslikedRicky,too,especially（尤其）themathsandscienceones.Whenevertheyquestions,Rickyalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswers.Fridaywasacoldday.Buteveryonewashappyastheweekendstarted.RHewalkinghomeonhisown.Itwasstrange.Rickwaspopularwiththeboysinhisclass,but hewasn’tcclosekfriendswithanyofthem.y AdaptedfromRickyandtheAmericangirlthatdoestheunderlinedwordbrillian"meaninEnglish?A.B.honest C.humorous D.excellentrcanlearnthatRickyisgoodat .andscience B.mathsandcomputerdC.computerandmakingfriends D.dancingandplayingcomputergameshatisthepassagemainlypA.Ricky'sinterests. B.Rick'stwosisters.CC.usualschooldays. D.Rick'sactivitiesathCeTherewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatient(caskedothemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome.l

心的)andwise.Soherhfrssofiejtt.t,tleidi'ci,thrygeiakyoungestsoninfall.Aftertheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondsondisagreed–hesaiditwascoveredwithgreenbuds(花蕾)andfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewitheitherofthem.Hesaiditwascoveredinflowersthatsmelledsweetandlookedbeautiful.Thelastsonalsohadhisownopinion.Hesaidthetreewasripe(成熟的)andfulloffruit,readytobepicked.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallcorrectbecauseeachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge(评价)atree–oraperson–byonlyoneseason.Youcanseehowsomeonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby–someperiodsarehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhentheyarelivingthroughthe“winter”oftheirlives,youwillmissthepromiseoftheirspring,thebeautyoftheirsummer,andthegreatness(伟大)oftheirfall.Howshouldthesonsjudgeatreeaccording)thefather?Theyshouldlookedatapeartree.Theyshouldseejustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Theyshouldseehowthetreechangesandgrowsastimegoesby.Theyshouldgoinautumnbecausethetreeisripeandfulloffruit,readytobepicked.Whichwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“promise”?growth B.weakness C.agreement D.hopeWhatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Thereisnoneedtofollowotherpeople.C.Don’tjudgeawholelifebyjustoneperiod.

B.Thereisstrengthinnumbers.D.Don’tmakeadecisiontooquickly.DWaving(向……挥手)her5-year-olddaughtergoodbye,WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboard(搭乘)theShenzhouXIIIonOct16.The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemale(女性的)astronauttoenterTiangongspacestation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,Wang,alongsideZhaiandYe,willdoexperiments(验)andsetuproboticarms.WangwillalsodothefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,anowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaene?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate(候选人)tobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-ups(引体向上)andbarbells(杠铃).“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”shetoldXinhua.Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning(旋转的)machine,Wangwouldbecomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrain(大脑)wasshortofblood.“There’saredbutton(按钮),”saidWang.“Ifyoucan’tbearit,youcanpressittostop.”ButWangneverusedit.“Thereisnosuchredbuttoninmyheart.”Thatstrongspiritfinallyledtorealizingherdreamin2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission.Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(优势).“Womentend(倾向于)tobemorepatientandcanbetterdealwithlonelines.sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightles(重的)environment,makingthemmoresuitable(适合的)forlong-termmissions.”RetiredNASAastronautCatherineColemansentagreetingtoWangbeforetheShenzhouXIIItrip.Colemansaid:WhenyoulookoutthewindowandseethestarsandtheEarth,)ofwomenwillbelookingoutthatwindowwithyou.”Wangcarriesthespiritofeveryyoungwomanwhodreamsofsomethingbig.WhatdoWang’swordsmeaninParagraph4?Bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotospace.It’sharderforawomantoliveinspacethanaman.Menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesinspace.Thespaceenvironmentisnoteasytochange.Whydidn’tWangpresstheredbutton?A.Becausethereisn’taredbutton.C.Becauseshebecameblind.

B.Becausesheherbrainwasshortofblood.D.Becauseshewantedtotryherbest.Whatadvantagesdoesafemaleastronauthave,accordingtoWang?Morepatience.c.Moreproblem-solvingskills.

Lessweight.d.Betterabilitytodealwithloneliness.ab

ad

bc

bdWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWangYaping?Childish.

Friendly.

Hard-working.

Warmhearted.第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）五、词汇运用（818分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。ThestoriesinthefilmChosinReservore 真实的)inhistory.Manyteacherswill (出席)theopeningceremonyofthesportsmeetingtomorrow.Tonylikestravellingaroundthecountrybycar.Hehasadirection.

(感觉)ofSimonusedsomeglueonthebookfor (粘住)thefallingpaperjustnow.（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。HefeltShelooksa

(comfortable)yesterday,sohewenttoseeadoctor.(slim)thanbeforebecauseofdoingexercise.Thankyouforcomingtomyparty.HelpMayismyonlinefriend.Sheoftenteachesmeto六、66.It’simportanttospendasmuchtimeasyoucan动67.—Youlookworried.What’sthematter?

（you）tosomefruit.（France）onFacebook.(speak)Englishifyouwanttolearnitwell.词—IcheckedmybodyinthehospitalyesterdayandI (wait)forthe结果).填空68.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou (make).用69.You’dbetter (notstudy)toolateatnight,oryou’llbetired.括号内所给动词Shetriedallthewaysshecould (save)himfromdanger.Who (teach)youtoswim?Wasityourfather?Youwon’tpasstheexamifyou (notbe)carefulenough.NotonlythetwinsbutalsoTomoften (mix)thesugarwiththecoffeetogether.七、阅读填空单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（515分）Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwayskeeppleasedifyoulikereading.Itisarelaxing(放松)hobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbe—eveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaneasyhobbybecauseyoucanstopandthenstartagain.Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingbecomesbetter,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.YouhavetobeabletoreadontheInternet.Thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Whatelsecouldbemoreenjoyable!FunEasyFunEasyBecausereadingcanmakeyoufeel74 andrelaxed.Becauseyoucanreadatany75andanyplaceasyoulike.Becauseifyoureadbetter,youwilldobetterinunderstanding.Readingcanhelpyoudothehomework77 ,too.76ReadingontheInternetcanmakeourcomputerskillsbecomebetter.Readingisgoodforthingstowriteabout.78 .Itcanhelpyouspellwordscorrectlyandhavemore八、79.她总是把烦恼埋在心里。完成 Shealways .句80.作为好朋友，互相不说坏话很重要子 Asgoodfriends,it’simportant

eachother.按81.当我们到达长城的时候，我们所有人都等不及下车了。所给 Allofus的82.深圳比中国其他的城市大的多。

thebuswhenwegottotheGreatWall.汉 Shenzhenis inChina.语，用英语完成下如果你不同意，他们得改步行回家。They

ifyoudon’tagree.Studentsalwaysthink forthemtohavearest.九、书面表达（本大题共20分）落实“双减,就何让周末生活更丰富多彩开展征文活动,以"HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreColourful",用英语写一篇短文。注意：,……部分请自拟内容作答。数100左右, 短文开头已给,不计入总词数。参考词汇：makeprogress取得进步HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreColourfulNowadays,westudentshavemuchmorefreetimethanbefore,buthowcanwemakeourweekendsmore