山东省济南市长清区中考一模-英语试题(含答案)

山东省济南市长清区2019年中考英语一模试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，满分120分。考t^用时120分钟。注意事项：.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置， 不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题共85分）I.听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（ 5分）1.A.Doyouhaveasoccerball? B.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.C.Whereismyschoolbag?A.Howwasyourschooltrip? BC.Canyouplaytheguitar?A.I'mmoreoutgoing. BC.Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?C.Whereismyschoolbag?A.Howwasyourschooltrip? BC.Canyouplaytheguitar?A.I'mmoreoutgoing. BC.Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?A.Pleasecleanyourroomeveryday.BC.Areyoufeelingbetternow?A.Ithinkmooncakesaredelicious.BC.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?.Don'teatinclass.What'sthebestmovietheater?.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?.Weretryingtosaveearth.B）听录音，从每题A、B）听录音，从每题A、BC三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）分）11.A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.TomorrowmorningC.Tomorrowevening12.A.HandsupB.MyoldclassmateC.Cinderella.13.A.OnlyoneB.TwoC.Four14.A.RowFourB.RowThreeC.RowOne15.A.AquarterB.AnhourC.HalfanhourS.A.B.II-：I1-gfI 9A । ।-S.A.B.II-：I1-gfI 9A । ।-B.10.A,,fCC）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。C请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（分）A. Farmer B. Gardener CA. Hisfriend B. Hisfather CA. Onthehill B. ClosetotheroadCA. Oneyear B. TwoyearsA.Becausethere'snosunlightandwarmth BC.Becausethere'snowaterC.visitorHisbrother.Inthecornerbehindhishouse.Threeyears.Becausethere'stoomuchwindII.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题AB、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）Igotoschooleverydayonmynew /ba ?/.A. bag B. bed C. back D. bikeLibraryisagood /ple R/tostudyforatest.A. play B. place C. plant D. planPleaseopenthewindowandletthe /fre ?alin.A. fresh B. flash C. fish D. futureWeshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablestokeep / 'hel0?.A. happen B. health C. hardly D.healthyTalkingwithforeignersisausefulwayto / ?m'pru:v/ourEnglish.A. invite B. important C. improve D.impoliteIII.选择填空 从每题AB、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（ 30分）一Canyouplay piano?—Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoodatit.A.a B.an C.the D./—Tom,howdoesyourmothergotoworkeverymorning?一 goestoworkbycar.A.Her B.She's C.She D.HersI'mhungrynow.?28.-Mum,couldyoupleasegivemesome—OK.Hereyouare.A.water B.bread C.cake29.一Whenisyourbirthday,Cindy?—It'sJune1st,Children'sDay.A.in B.at C.for30.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Eric?—There're.Mygrandparents,myparentsandI.A.fifth B.five C.threeD.teaD.onD.fifteen31.—MyparentsandIwillgotoItalyforatripnextweek.Really?.A.water B.bread C.cake29.一Whenisyourbirthday,Cindy?—It'sJune1st,Children'sDay.A.in B.at C.for30.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Eric?—There're.Mygrandparents,myparentsandI.A.fifth B.five C.threeD.teaD.onD.fifteen31.—MyparentsandIwillgotoItalyforatripnextweek.Really?.A.Idon'tthinkso. B.Youshouldtryit.C.Thanksalot D.Haveagoodtime.32.一LookattheflowersIgaveyoulastweek.Theyaredying!doyouwaterthem?—Sorry,Iforgottowaterthem.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.HowsoonDHowmuch33.一Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?—I'llgiveittoyouIfinishit.A.until B.so C.unlessD.assoonas34.一Sincelastyear,Wherearewegoing,Dad?”hasbecomeoneofthemostpopularTVshows.—Sure,it'splayedon.0"QA. B . C . D35.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswillyoutake?一I'lltake.Theyaretoosmallforme.A.both B.all C.Either D.neither36.—I'llbeaskedtosinganEnglishsonginfrontoftheclasstomorrow,soI—Takeiteasy.Ibelieveyou 'rethebest.A.tired B.sad C.nervous D.happy37.—Moreandmorefamiliescan acarnow.malittle—That'strue.ButI'mafraidtherewillbemoretrafficinthestreeteveryweekday.A.afford B.sell C.Support D.provide38.一HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.A.smells B.tastes C.Feels D.sounds39.一Lisa,it's7o'clock,whyareyoustillinbed?Youwillbelateforschool.—Sorry,mom.Iamweakgetup,IthinkI 'vegotaflu.A.so,that B.too,toC.both,and D.so,as—Mum,canIhelpyoumakedumplings?—Sure,honey!themeatandcabbagesfirst,please.A.Cutoff B.Cutout C.Cutup D.Cutdown—Dad,IlookforwardtothebestseniorhighschoolinJinanthisyear.—Comeon.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.A.enter B.enters C.willenter D.entering42.一Jenny,whichseasonisyourfavorite?-Forme,summerisofalltheseasons,becauseIlikeswimmingintheriver.A.Exciting B.moreexcitingC.themostexciting D.themostexcited.一yourparentsliketakingawalkafterdinner?—Yes,theythinkit'sgoodfortheirhealth.A. Do B. Is C. Does D. Are.Listen!Theyarelaughingso.Let'sgoandseewhat'shappening?A. Friendly B. Luckily C. Kindly D. happily.一UncleTom,thecandiesyoumadearereallydelicious,Ihaveanotherone?—Yes,please.I 'mgladyoulikethem.A.mustB.Should C.Can D.would.一meyourpassport,please.-OK,hereyouare.A.ShowsB.Toshow C.Show D.Showing.一WhydidMikethechanceofstudyingabroadlastyear?——Becausehehadtolookafterhissickfather.A.lookupB.giveupC.showup D.putup.一HowlonghasBob?B.cometoChina一Since2018.B.cometoChinaA.lefthishometownbecomeabasketballplayerstudiedinthisuniversitybecomeabasketballplayerstudiedinthisuniversityTheysawthemathteachertheclassroomjustnow.A.enter B.toenter C.toleave.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Anna?—BecauseIcan'tfindmyschoolbag.A.something. B.Anybody C.Sometime一Theysawthemathteachertheclassroomjustnow.A.enter B.toenter C.toleave.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Anna?—BecauseIcan'tfindmyschoolbag.A.something. B.Anybody C.Sometime一Listen!beautifulmusicLangLangisplaying!—Heissuchawonderfulpianist!A.Whata B.How C.WhatD.arriveD.anywhereD.So52.April22ndisEarthDay.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesshouldbeorganizedonthatday?A.53.一areyougoingtoachieveyourdreams?一I'mgoingtoworkhardandkeeppracticing.A.What B.How C.When D.Why54.—Ifyoureaditonemoretime,youabetterunderstanding.—OK,I'lltryagain.Thankyou.A.Have B.havingC.Had D.willhave55.一Excuseme,MissWhite.Couldyoutellme?—Fortwoweeks.A.wherecanIborrowsomemoney B.howlongIcankeepthebookC.whenIcandosomereading D.howsoonIwillcomeback(10IV.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、GD四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分）237词——208wordsAdamLeeisaverypopularmaninOttawa.Heisnot56insportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreetsknowabouthim,especiallythe57.Forthosepeople,heisGlovesLee.Howdidhegetthat58?HelookslikeanyotherForthosepeople,heisGlovesLee.Howdidhegetthat58?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase（ 公文包）.59he'sdifferent.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Leewalksinthestreets,lookingaroundatpeople.Hestopswhenhe60someonewithoutgloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhemoveson,lookingformorewithcold61.Onwinterdays,Mr.Lee62gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,hebuysgloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim63himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Leebegandoingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorpeopleinthecityknowhimand64hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimessurprisedbyhim.Theydon 'trealizethathejustwantstomakethemhappy.Apairglovesmaybea65thing, butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.56.A.goodB.coolC.famousD.kind57.A.oldB.YoungC.richD.poor58.A.JobB.nameC.chanceD.message59.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Because60.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees61.A.handsB.facesC.feetD.ears62.A.handsinB.picksupC.givesawayD.putson63.A.callB.SendC.lendD.show64.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse65.A.bigB.goodC.SmallD.usefulV.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题ABGD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A:Hi,Brad!Howwasyourweekend?B:66Ihadsomuchfun._67 Iplayedvolleyball._68 Threetimesaweek.Ilikeitverymuch.Howdidyouspendyourweekend?_69 Soundsinteresting.Doyouoftengocamping?Yes,Ido.Wouldyouliketogowithmethisweekend?70ButI'mafraidIcan'tgothisweekend.Maybenextweek.OK.Seeyou!Seeyou!A.Terrible!C.Yes,please.A.Whereareyou?C.Whatdidyoudo?A.Howlongdidyouplay?C.Howdoyoulikevolleyball?A.Itissunnyandwarm.C.It'stimetogohome.A.I'dloveto.C.Sorry,Ican't.VI.阅读理解 阅读卜列短文，从每题佳答案。（15分）B.Itwasgreat.D.I'mfine,thanks.B.Doyoulikesports?D.Areyouatschool?B.Howoftendoyouplayvolleyball?D.Howfarisyourschoolfromhome?B.Itookthetrain.D.Iwentcamping.B.That'stoobad.D.I'mnotavailable.A、BC、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最

Onthefirstdayofschool,Jackfoundalittleoldladywithawa rmsmile."Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I'm87yearsold."shesaid.“WhyareyouinuniversityatsuchaYOUNGage?”Jackasked."I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids,andthenretiredandtravel."sheanswered.Jackknewshe'sjokingbuthewassurprisedwhatencouragedhertobehereatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingauniversityeducationandnowI 'mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriends.Everydaytheywouldtalkafterclass.Jackalwaysenjoyedlisteningto this“timemachine" asshesharedherwisdom（智慧）andexperiencewithhim.AndRoseeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedtomakealittlespeech.Shesaid, “Wedon'tstopplayingbecausewe'reold.Wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Beinghappyandachievingsuccessmaykeepyoustayingyoung.Ifyouhaveadream,holdon.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie. ”“Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalent（天才）orability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange...”Rose,an87-year-oldlady,wasJack's.A.grannyB.classmate C.teacher D.friendRosewenttotheuniversityinorderto.A.meetarichhusbandC.getabetterjobA.meetarichhusbandC.getabetterjobWhydidJackconsideredRoseasaA.shealwaysgottoclassontimeC.shehadwisdomandexperienceWhatdoesthewordthatinPara.7refersto（A.Growingolder.C.StayingyoungFromthispassageweknowRosebelievedB.makenewfriendsD.getauniversityeducationtimemachine"?Because.B.shemadefriendseasilyD.shemadealittlespeech指）？B.GrowingupD.BeinghappyEasiersaidthandoneC.ItisnevertoolatetolearnEasiersaidthandoneC.ItisnevertoolatetolearnWellbegunishalfdoneD.ReadingmakesafullmanBOliviawasridinganelevator（ 电梯）.ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding（帝国大厦）inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn'taffordtheprice.Itwasn'tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity（ 安全）checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80 thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.Itlookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge（ 边缘）ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.Oliviadidn'tgotothe102ndfloorbecause.A.itcosttoomuch B.theelevatorbrokeC.shewasnotallowedD .shewasscaredtogouptoohighFinally,OliviawenttotheflooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A.80th B.86th C.90th D.100thTheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2refersto.VIIVII.选词填空。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（ 10分）A.theEmpireStateBuilding B.theelevatorC.thesky D.thedoorOliviaintheEmpireStateBuilding.A.tookmanypicturesB .couldn'tseeanybirdsC.wasdressedupasKingKong D.didn'tdaretolookdownatthestreetsWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.CAtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingCThefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner'swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt（带子）.Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas “Stophere", "Turnleft"or"Turnright".IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner 'svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage"or"Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals. Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients 'rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbeA.dangerousanimalsC.guidedogsA.dangerousanimalsC.guidedogsArobotguidedog.A.goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleC.hasamapinitsheadTheunderlinedwordadisabledA.不能的 B.有害的D.hospitalhelpersB.walksidebysidewithblindpeopleD.helpspatientswiththeirmealsmeans.C.失灵的 D.残疾的Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto.A.takecareofthemselves B.talktootherpeopleC.becomescientists D.dodangerousjobsInthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat.A.robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansdisabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC.robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD.robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentways第n卷（非选择题共35分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。back fromhelpersurprisedwhenDoyouknowXiiaochai?Heisasmartdog,akindofQiutian,andveryfamousOnlinenowdays.Thekindofdogisonly(86)Japan.Xiaochaiissixyearsoldnow.Hestartedtolookafterthestoreforhismaster(87)hewastenmonthsold.Peoplearevery(88)toseeXiaochaitodosomethingasastoreseller.Whenthestorebellrings,thelittledogstandswithhis(89)legs.Heopensthewindowwithhisnoseandfrontlegs.Doyouthinkheisagood(90)tohismaster?Cometomeetthedogstoreseller!B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 （每词限用一次）。call buy rise gocostOneday,DanielandhisuncleBobwenttothestoretogether.UncleBobgaVeDaniel1$andtoldhim(91)whateverhewanted.Danielpickeduptwochocolatecandybarswhich(92)50centseach.Astheywereleaving,Bobsaidwhenhewasachild,hecouldbuyfivecandybarswith1$. “Yousee,Daniel,thepriceofallthingsusuallyrisesastime(93)by.That 'swhy1$madetodayismorevaluablethan1$madeoneyearlater.This(94)the'TimeValueofMoney'.Doyouunderstand?”ButDanielreallydidn'tunderstand.“Yessee,Daniel.WhenIwasakid,Icouldbuyfiveofthem.ButnowYoucanonlybuytwobecausetheprice(95)to50cents.Inotherwords,thevalueof1$hasdroppedoveryears."Danielnoddedhishead.VIII.改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。( 5分)Thelittlebabygetsdressedatseventwenty. (改为否定句)Thelittlebabydressedatseventwenty.Theyoungmanpaid¥500forhiswife'snewshoes.(就句子画线部分提问)didtheyoungmanpayforhiswife 'snewshoes?“Doyouplanttreeswithyourparentseveryspring? ”Theteacheraskedhisstudents(改写句子，句意不变)Theteacheraskedhisstudentstheytreeswiththeirparentseveryspring.XiangTianyou,the12-year-oldboyfromNo.1PrimarySchoolofDianliu(甸柳——小),isveryclever.Hecanworkoutamathproblemfasterthanacomputerdoes.( 改写句子，句意不变)XiangTianyou,the12-year-oldboyfromPrimarySchoolofDianliu,iscleverhecanworkoutamathproblemfasterthanacomputerdoes.Schoolsandparentsshouldpaymoreattentiontostudents'psychologicalproblems.( 改写句子，句意不变)Students'psychologicalproblemsshouldmoreattentiontobyschoolsandparents.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（ 5分）101.昨天我熬仪看的红局粱。

YesterdayItowatchRedSorghum.102.我们班被分成六个小组，这便于我们讨论问题。Ourclassissixgroups.Thismakesiteasierforustodiscussproblems.103.警察局就在图书馆对面，你一定能找到的。Thepolicestationisjust thelibrary.Youcan 'tmissit..许多青少年在与父母相处方面遇到困难，因此他们彼此之间需要多沟通。Manyteenagershavetroublewiththeirparents,sotheyneedtocommunicatewitheachotheroften..柴静的《苍穹之下》引发了我们对环境的思考：我们不能改变自然，只能改变自己。ChaiJing'sUNDEFTHEDOMEnadeustheenvironment:wecannotchangethenaturebutourselves.X任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（ 5分）源）ofthisfestival.源）ofthisfestival.DragonBoatFestival,alsocalledDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonlunarMay5th.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingZongZiandracingdragonboats.InordertorememberQuYuan,oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina,peopleholdthedragonboatraceseveryyear.Thatistheorigins（ 起QuYuanwasborninZiguiofHubeiProvinceover2,200yearsago.QuYuanwasanhonestofficial（官员）ofthestateofChu,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod（475-221BC）（ 战国时期）.Hewasupright（正直的）andwise.Hewantedtobringhiscountrypeaceandmakethestatestronger,butthecountrywasinthehandsofbadofficials,sohefailed.Atlast,hewasverydisappointed.HeendedhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.Itwassaidpeoplejumpedfromboatsintotheriverandtriedtosavehim.Butitwastoolate.Also,theywereverysad.Theythrewriceintothewatertofeedth