2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷

2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷绝密★启用前-------------贵州省贵阳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试在--------------------_此Ⅰ.__________--------------------__卷___号_生考_____--------------------___上_______

英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)听力测试(本大题共30分，每题1分)A.听对话，选择与对话内容切合的图。(读一遍)1.AB

C

6.ABCB.听句子，依照所听句子，选择合适的应答。(读一遍)7.A.I’m14.B.Okay.C.That’sright.8.A.Cars.B.Dogs.C.Keys.9.A.SizeM.B.It’snew.C.It’s$9.10.A.It’scloudy.B.Goahead.C.Mypleasure.11.A.That’sOK.B.Yes,please.C.Me,too.12.A.Prettygood.B.Comeon.C.Everyday.______.______--------------------____答____名__姓_____

2A3

B

C

C.听对话，依照对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子。(读两遍)13.Peteris________.A.astudentB.adoctorC.apoliceman14.Ben’sEnglishteacherhas________hair.A.straightB.blackC.long_.__--------------------_题_________校--------------------学无业毕.--------------------效----------------

ABAB4AB5.英语试卷第1页（共12页）

CCC

15.Themanwouldlikeabowlof________.A.riceB.noodlesC.porridge16.Lucyisgoingtohave________lessons.A.artB.chessC.piano17.Mr.Brownadvisedhisstudentto________.A.joinanEnglishclubB.listentotapesC.watchfilms18.Sallycan’tcometothepartybecauseshehasto.A.visithergrandpaB.studyforatestC.gotothedoctorD.听对话及问题，依照对话内容，选择正确的答案。(读两遍)19.A.Atalkshow.B.Atalentshow.C.Agameshow.20.A.Popmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Countrymusic.英语试卷第2页（共12页）21.A.Dumplings.B.Mooncakes.C.Beijingduck.22.A.It’sonNewStreet.B.It’sonLongStreet.C.It’sonCenterStreet.23.A.Sheatetoomuch.B.Shestayedoutlate.C.Shedidn’tsleepwell.24.A.Foodsafety.B.Trafficsafety.C.Swimmingsafety.E.听短文及问题，依照短文内容，选择正确的答案。(读三遍)25.A.India.B.China.C.Japan.26.A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.27.A.Toldstories.B.Sangsongs.C.Playedgames.28.A.Alion.B.Atiger.C.Asnake.29.A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.30.A.Boringandscary.B.Relaxingbutscary.C.Interestingbutscary.单项选择(本大题共15分，每题1分)依照语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最正确选项。31.Itissaidthatthirteenis________unluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.A.aB.anC.the32.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTV________playcomputergamestorelaxmyself.A.orB.andC.nor33.Elephantshavegoodmemories.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandnever________.A.getworriedB.getmadC.getlost34.“Bob,didyougo________interestingonvacation?”“Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.”A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhere35.Annalikestogotothezooandwatchesthemonkeys________aroundonweekends.A.climbedB.climbingC.toclimb36.Paulstayeduplatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowhefeelsvery________.A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepy37.“TaraisgoodatsingingEnglishsongs..””“________A.SoamIB.SodoIC.SowillIMymomoftentellsme________isgoodformyhealthtogotobedearlyandgetupearly.A.thisB.thatC.it39.Thenumberofstudentsinthisuniversity________grownquicklyoverthepasttenyears.

A.haveB.hasC.is40.“John,isthebookonthedeskyours?”“No,Sheit’leftsitmyhereyesterd.ay.”A.sister’sB.sisterC.sisters’Guizhou________HuangguoshuWaterfall.Thousandsofvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.isincontrolofB.isresponsibleforC.isknownfor42.Myfatheristheperson________influencedmemostinmychildhood.A.whoB.whenC.which43.Asstudents,wehavetofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschool________.A.nexttimeB.ontimeC.intime44.Lookatthesign“Nosmoking”.Yousmokeinpublic.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.wouldn’t45.Thelittleboyissavingeverycoin________hecanbuyhismotherapresentonMother’sDay.A.evenifB.sothatC.assoonas情况交际(本大题共10分，每题1分)A.从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的合适应答。46.Wheredoyoustudy?A.ItisSunday.47.Whatdayisittoday?B.ItisJune26th.48.Whenwasthecarinvented?C.OK,seeyoulater.49.Let’smeetattheschoolgate!D.AtHilltopSchool.50.Who’sthewomaninthepicture?E.Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.F.She’sTuYouyou,agreatscientist.B.补全对话依照对话内容，选择合适的句子完成对话。Goodmorning,Mr.Li.51Well,todayisourlastclasstogether.A:Thatmakesmesad,Mr.Li.Yourclasseshavebeengreat.B:I’mverygladtohearthat.52Whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture,ZhuHui?A:IwanttobeanEnglishteacher,butIhopetogetintoagoodseniorhighschoolfirst.B:Iamsureyoucan.53A:Yes,lastyear.Iwanttodomuchbetterthisvacation.SoI’mgoingtoimprovemyEnglishinordertoteachkidsinthefuture.英语试卷第3页（共12页）英语试卷第4页（共12页）B:That’sanexcellentplan,youshouldgoforit.54A:Thanksalot.Oh,-------------theendofjuniorhighschool.55thisweekendwe’recelebrating在Andwe’dlikeyoutocome.__B:I’dloveto!I_’llbringabiggraduationcake.____A.Ibelieveinyou._--------------------__此B.We’llmissyou.___C.We’rehavingaparty.__号D.Goodmorning,everyone!生_考___--------------------F.Butthefuturewillbeexciting,too._卷_________分，每题1分)IV.完形填空(本大题共__15____通读全文，理解马虎，从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最正确选项。__--------------------____上(A)______Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehad名_姓_alittlesister.Hewantedto__buyfoodforherlittlefamily.__Onedaya_--------------------57lostwallet.HenrycouldhavemangaveHenryadollarforfinding答_keptthewallet58_noonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimto_be_59,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim._____“Polishyourshoes,cornerofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhoseshoesdidnotlooknice,校--------------------please?”学题业Hewas60polite毕thatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirshoes.Thefirstdayhe61homefiftycents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthe62,shecriedwithjoyandsaid,“Youareagoodboy,Henry.Ididnotknow63--------------------IthinkwecanIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnow无managetogetalongquitewell.”Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughtosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.56.A.helpC.know57.A.her效C.itsB.his58.A.thoughB.unlessC.because59.A.honestB.braveC.confident----------------第5页（共12页）英语试卷

60.A.soB.veryC.too61.A.gotB.leftC.brought62.A.foodB.moneyC.wallet63.A.howB.whyC.what(B)Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespecially64insouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,they65theirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso66totheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbring67toalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethe68intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotection69aroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentslawstodeveloptostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodfor70,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!64.A.popularB.comfortableC.interesting65.A.putupB.turndownC.cutoff66.A.usefulB.harmfulC.helpful67.A.dangerB.safetyC.energy68.A.weakestB.laziestC.strongest69.A.activitiesB.groupsC.persons70.A.healthB.oceanC.industry阅读理解(本大题共30分，每题2分)阅读以下资料，依照其内容选择最正确答案。(A)Areyouagedbetween13and19yearsold?Doyoucareaboutyourlocalenvironment?Wouldyouliketohelpmaketheareayouliveincleaner,saferandfriendlier?英语试卷第6页（共12页）Ifyouranswersare“yes”,thenreadon!Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.NeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchformsareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouse,it’sverynicetoknowthataneighborkeepingisaneyeonit.It’sagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.LendingahandThereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offertodotheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardenforthemormaybewalktheirdog!NolitteringNobodylikespickingupotherpeople’rubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.RecyclingNearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacesforpeopletorecyclebottles,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ifit’snot,dosomethingaboutit.Ifyouareinterestedinourproject,justtellus!Youcanemailusathelp@first.Organdwe’llsendyoumoredetails.71.________isagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.A.NeighborhoodwatchB.LendingahandC.Nolittering72.Theunderlinedphrase“keepinganeyeonprobably”means________.A.WorryingaboutB.GivingawayC.Lookingafter73.Youcan________ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheproject.A.sendanemailB.makeaphonecallC.readthenewspaper74.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor________.A.elderlypeopleB.neighborsC.teenagers75.Thewriterwanttotellushowto________.A.helplookafterneighbors’gardensanddogs.improvetheenvironmentofthelocalareaprovideplacesforpeopletorecyclethings.(B)Imaging50yearsfromnow.Imaginetheperfectschool.英语试卷第7页（共12页）

Gettingtoschoolisalreadydifficultbecauseoftraffic.In50years’time,itwillbeevenmoredifficult.Asolutionisneeded.Imaginethereisabigcyber-school,buttheclassesareinmanydifferentplaces,bothinthesuburbsandthecity.Youwouldneverneedtowalkmorethan10minutestogettoschool.Onceyougetthere,thereisnoteacherspeakingatthefrontoftheclass.Insteadthereisalargescreenplayingavideooftheteacher.Thereisaclassroomhelperwhowalksaroundhelpingyouwithyourproblems.Youcangetthebestteachingthere,andyouhaveahelperwhocanhelpyouunderstandyourwork.Youlistentotheteacherforonly15minutes.Thenyouworkinteamstodogroupprojectsandsolveproblemstogether.Thedaysofpenandpaperaregone.Youeachhaveyourowncomputerandyoudoallyourworkandtasksonit.Afterclassesfinish,youcanstaythereandtalkwithyourschoolfriends.Youeachhavealockertokeepyourpersonalthings.Thereisafridgetokeepyourlunchandamicrowavetowarmit.Therearesofastositonwhenit’stimetoreadabook.Yourclasswouldalwaysbecoolinsummerandwarminwinter.Thereissolarandwindpowerontheroofofthebuilding.Eachroomiskeptatacomfortabletemperatureautomatically.Theschoolofthefutureishigh-tech,butitisafriendlyplacetobe!76.Nowadaysitisdifficulttogettoschoolbecauseof________.A.theterribletrafficB.thebadweatherC.thelongdistance77.________walksaroundtohelpyouwithyourproblemsinclass.A.AschoolfriendB.AcomputerteacherC.Aclassroomhelper78.Youcan________afterlisteningtotheteacherfor15minutesinclass.A.watchafunvideoB.beginthegroupprojectsC.talkwithyourfriendsFromthepassage,weknowtheFALSEstatementis________.eachstudenthastheirowncomputeratschoolit’sneithertoohotnortoocoldineachclassroomyoucanuseafridgetokeepandwarmyourfoodWhat’sthebesttitleforthispassage?Theschoolofthefuture英语试卷第8页（共12页）________________号生__考___________________________________名__姓_________________校学业毕

B.Theteacherinthefuture-------------C.Thetrafficinthefuture在B.句子还原阅读短文，依照短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处，使其文理畅达。Ginastoodquietlyontheleftsideofthestage.Sheworeanewpink--------------------dancingshoeswerebrightandshining.81Shewas此dress.Herready.Themusicstartedtoplay.Itwasnearlytimeforhertomoveontothestage.Shelookedquicklyandsecretlyatthehall.Theseatswereallfull.82Allwerelookingatthestageandlisteningtothemusic.--------------------卷Shecouldfeeltheexcitementintheair.Theyhadcometoseeherperform.SuddenlyGinabegantofeelnervous.83Herbreathingwasfastandshefeltlikeshewasunabletomove.Shedriedhersweatyhandsonherdress.Her--------------------上kneesbegantoshakeandshefeltweak.Shewasnotsurethatshecoulddothisafterall.Theywerebothsmilingandlookedsoexcited.Ginathoughtofallthelonghoursshehadworkedonherdancingandthemanytimesherparentshadwaitedwhiteshepracticed.Shemovedherfootslightly.Shecouldfeelthepainonherfeet.Itwasfromall--------------------thosetimesofdoingthesamedancestepsoverandoveragain.Herbodystillachedfromthe答hoursoftraining.Shehadcriedoftenwhenthingsgotreallydifficult,butshehadnevergivenupherdreamtoperformonstage.Onemorelookatherparents,andsherealizedtheywerenervousforhertoo.Ginabreatheddeeplyandstooduptall.85Itwastime.Shepointedafootandmovedgently--------------------题ontothestage.Sheforgothernervesandherfear.Thiswaswhereshebelonged－dancingonstage!Herheartbeatfast.Shewasveryexcited.--------------------无C.Shesawsomanyfaces.D.Herhairwastiedupneatly.E.Shelookedagainandsawherparents.F.Themusicwascallinghertocomeontothatstage.--------------------50分)效第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共Ⅵ.基础知识与运用(本大题共l0分，每题1分)

依照语境或句意，用所给词的合适形式填空。Bellinventedthetelephonebytryingmany________(time)andlearningfromhismistake.87.Father’sDayisonthe(three)SundayofJuneandit’spopularintheUSA.88.Ifeveryoneplaysapartinsavingtheearth,theworldwillbea________(good)place.TheBigDataExpowasheld________(successful)inGuiyanginMay,2016.Today,skylanterns________(use)atfestivalandothercelebrations.B.依照语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择合适的短语完成以下各句。aslongaseachotherintheendtakeplaceaccordingtoarethirstyforGreatchangeswill________inChinainthenextfiveyears.Allstudents________knowledgebecauseitwillgivethemwingstofly.93.Wecanmakeourdreamscometruesomeday________wedon’tgiveup.LucyandLilyaretwins,buttheyaredifferentfrom________inmanyways.________thesurvey,shoppingontheInternetisgettingmoreandmorecommon.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每题2分)A.阅读短文，捕捉信息，依照短文内容完成文后的句子。WilliamShakespeareiswidelyregardedasthemostfamouswriterandpoetoftheEnglishlanguageandtheworld’sexcellentdramatist.HewasborninEnglandin1564anddiedin1616.Theworksheleftbehindaremadeupof38plays,154sonnets(apoemthatmustbe14lineslongandhaveaparticularstyle),2longnarrativepoems,andmanyotherpoems.However,WilliamShakespeareismostfamousforhisplays,whichhavebeentranslatedintoeverymajorlivinglanguageandareperformedmoreoftenthanthoseofanyotherdramatist.Someofhiswell-knownplaysincludedAMidsummerNights’Dream,TheMerchantofVenice,Hamlet,RomeoandJuliet,KingLear,Macbeth,andTheTempest.AllofhisworksremainpopularwithmostofthepeoplewhoenjoyreadingclassicalEnglish.UniversitystudentswhostudyEnglishusuallyhavetostudyatleastoneofShakespeare’splays.ShakespearewasborntoawealthyEnglishfamilyandwenttoagoodschool.Hemarrieda26-year-oldwomanwhenhewasonly18.Between1585and1592,hebeganhissuccessfulcareerinLondonasanactor,adramatist.ItwasinLondonthathewrotemostofhisplays.----------------英语试卷第9页（共12页）英语试卷第10页（共12页）★Ithasmadeafive-yearplantodealwithAlthoughhewaswellknowninhisownday,hewasnotasfamousasheistoday.AfterWilliamShakespeare’sdeath,hisfamecontinuedtogrowuntilhewasconsideredtobethebestpoetandwriterofhistime,astatusthathestillremains(保持)today.96.Theword“sonnetin”paragraphonemeans“________”inChinese.97.TheMerchantofVeniceisoneofShakespeare’s________.Between1585and1592,Shakespearewrote________inLondon.Shakespeareisnotonlyagreatwriterandpoetbutalso________.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________ofWilliamShakespeare.B.阅读短文，捕捉信息，依照短文内容完成表格。AnAIDS(艾滋病)understandingprograminYunnanwasstartedsixyearsago.ItwasheldbytheChineseRedCross.TheprogramisagreatwayofmakingsurethatpeoplelearnthefactsaboutHIV/AIDS.Itissosuccessfulthatitisrunninginseveralotherprovincesnow.TheprogramnotonlyprovidescareandsupportforthepeoplewhocarryHIV/AIDSvirus(病毒),butalsotrainsyoungpeopletoteachothersaboutHIV/AIDS.Intheprogram,thevolunteersholdtwo-dayclassestoteachpeopleaboutthevirusanditslinks(相关)todruguseandsexualpractices.Theyalsoworkwithstudents,drug(毒品)usersandpeoplewhomaybeatriskofbecominginfected(感染)bythevirus.TheorganizersoftheprogramsaidthatpeopleknewaboutHIV/AIDSandhowitwasspreadaftertakingpartinit.HIV/AIDSwasfoundmainlyamongdrugusersandthosewhohadbecomeinfectedthroughcarelessbloodtransfusion(输血)practices.Today,thenumberofyoungpeoplebecominginfectedthroughsexualactivityisincreasing,soitisimportanttodealwiththisbigproblem.TheChinesegovernmentpredictsthatunlessactionistakenrightnow,asmanyas10millionpeoplecouldbeinfectedwithHIV/AIDSinChinainthenextnineyears.InJune2001,theChinesecentralgovernmentannouncedafive-yearplanfordealingwiththespreadofthedisease(疾病).Thisplanfocusesonbettereducationaboutthevirus,a