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Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?R·八年级下册SectionB2a-2eNewWordsforever(adv.)abroad(adv.)actually(adv.)fan(n.)southern(adj.)modern(adj.)永远在国外:到国外真实地;事实上迷;狂热爱好者南方的现代的;当代的success(n.)belong(v.)laughter(n.)beauty(n.)million(num.)record(n.&v.)introduce(v.)成功属于;归属笑;笑声美;美丽一百万唱片;记录;录制介绍;引见乡村音乐自从互相countrymusiceversinceoneanotherNewphrasesfanabroadsouthernforeverWordsgamemodernsuccesslaughterbelongbeautyrecordintroduce自从互相读一读泡泡中的单词,并翻译。Discussthequestionswithapartner.2aDoyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?2.Doyouhaveafavoritesong?3.Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavoritesinger,bandorsong?theCarpentersYesterdayOnceMoreEnjoyasongDoyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?Yes,theCarpentersismyfavoriteband.Doyouhaveafavoritesong?YesterdayOnceMore.Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavoriteband?TheCarpentersareasinginggroupmadeupoftwoAmericansingers,RichardandKarencarpenter.ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverLookatthetitleofthepassage.Trytopredict.1.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllikebest?2.Howhascountrymusicchangedherlife?Countrymusic.Maybethemusicmakeshercalmdown...Nowlet’sreadthepassageandcheckyouranswers.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverParagraph1Fastreading
Readthepassageandcompletethefactsheet.Summarizing
Whilereading,makenotesorunderlinethemainideasinthetext.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.Thiscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthetext.2bItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.Paragraph2However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereisaCountryMusicHallofFameMuseuminNashville.TherearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousParagraph3musiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs.“GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.He’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!”CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:___________________________________________________________________Whatkindofmusicitis:______________________________________________________________________________________________________thesouthernstatesofAmerica,suchasNashville,Tennesseeatraditionalkindofmusicaboutbelongingtoagroup,peoplebeingkindtoeachotherandtrustingoneanotherAfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:___________________________________Afamouscountrymusicsinger:______________Thenumberofrecordshehassold:______________________CountryMusicHallofFameMuseumGarthBrooksmorethan120millionWhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.在收音机上ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForever为……与……争吵Readthepassageagain.2cItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.逐渐意识到……自从……迷美国乡村音乐CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.AbethehomeofB(A是B的发源地)……的重要性属于,为……所拥有However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.remindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.宾语从句It主语;代指countrymusicSarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereisaCountryMusicHallofFameMuseuminNashville.Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousdosomeresearchonsth.对……做了一些研究
现场直播的musiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs.“GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.He’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!”唱片;表示某人录制的唱片时,用spokenSarahisanAmericangirlandshelovesAmericancountrymusic.CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree.SarahdreamstogoNashvilleonedaybecausetherearemanyfamousthingsrelatedtocountrymusic.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.FirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?Sarahisateenagerwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.SheisfromtheUS.Americancountrymusic.SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?Whatiscountrymusicabout?ItisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.It’saboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.ThirdparagraphWhatisSarah’sdream?WhoisGarthBrooks?TogotoNashvilleoneday.GarthBrooksisafamouscountrysingerwhohassoldmorethan120millionrecords.TranslatethephrasesintoChinese.1.fightoversth.withsb.2.ontheradio3.cametorealize4.eversince5.afanof6.dosomeresearchonsth.7.belongto8.theimportanceof与某人争吵某事在收音机上逐渐意识到……自从……迷对……做了一些研究属于;为……所拥有……的重要性_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SarahisanAmericangirl.Shelikescountrymusic.Sheisafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.ButManysongsthesedaysareaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceUsethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.2dof
moneyand
successbutnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.Sarah’sdreamistogotoNashvillebecauseGarthBrooksisthere.Shelikestolistentohissongs.GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.Closeyourbook.Whatfactscanyourememberaboutcountrymusic?Tellapartner.Whatotherfactswouldyouliketoknowaboutcountrymusic?Makealistofquestions.2eCountryisa__________kindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthe______ofcountrymusic.Manysongsthesedaysarejust_______modernlifeintheUS,suchasthe___________ofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelonging____agroup.traditionalhomeaboutimportancetoCloseyourbookandfillintheblanks.However,countrymusic_______usbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewere______toeachotherandtrusted___________.It________usthatthebestthingsinlifeare_____—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.bringskindoneremindsfreeanother1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofight
overalmosteverythingwithherfamily.fightover/aboutsth.
withsb.固定搭配,“为某事与某人争吵”。Languagepoints他们正在为谁该应该扫地而吵架。Theyarefightingover/aboutwhoshouldsweepthefloor.辨析fightagainst,fightfor与fightwithfightagainstfightforfightwith“为反对……而斗争”,后接表示人和国家的名词时,表示“同……作战”“为(事业、自由、真理、权利等)而斗争”,其后多接抽象名词“和……斗争/打斗”,后接表示人或国家的名词;也可接表示疾病等的名词1.Wemustfight______peaceanddevelopment.2.Didyoufight______yourbrotheragain?3.Wewillfight_______theenemy.4.Theyarefighting______eachother___________whoshoulddothecleaning.介词填空forwithagainstwithover/about2.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland…abroad“在国外;到国外”常用短语如下:goabroadathomeandabroadliveabroad出国在国内外住在国外李明将和他的爸爸一起出国。LiMingwillgoabroadwithhisfather.形近词aboard
可作副词和介词,意为“在(船或飞机)上;上船;登机”。3.Setodosth.“(事情)逐渐……;终于……”,表示达到某种状态,常与know,understand,realize,be,love,like等动词连用,强调渐变过程。你是怎么认识他的?Howdidyoucometoknowhim?howmuch在此表达一种程度,意为“多么”,后面常接从句。你永远不知道我是多么想念我的父母。YouneverknowhowmuchImissmyparents.Youdon’tknow________Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howmuchD多久多久一次多长时间多么江苏苏州中考练一练actually.副词,意为“真实地;事实上”,相当于infact。杰克正愉快地与法国的老师交谈。事实上,他甚至不知道他们的名字。JackistalkingwiththeFrenchteachershappily.Actually/Infact,heevendoesn’tknowtheirnames.—DidyougetWeChatredpacketsduringtheSpringFestival?—Yes.It’s_______themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totally B.widelyC.actually D.hardly【典例剖析】4.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.eversince自从,相当于since,ever起强调作用。后接过去时间点,可以是单词、短语或句子,引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,主句用现在
完成时。2005年以后我们就是好朋友了。Wehavebeengoodfriendseversince2005.自从她出生以来就住在这里。Shehaslivedhereeversinceshewasborn.fan
“迷;狂热爱好者”
afanof
“……迷”例:他的妈妈是个流行音乐的爱好者。Hismotherisafanofpopmusic.这里太热了,请打开电风扇。It’stoohothere.Pleaseturnontheelectricfan.拓展fan“风扇;扇子”5.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.(1)suchas表举例,“比如;例如”,
相当于like或forexample,若后接动词,通常用动名词形式。辨析suchas与forexamplesuchasfor
example列举整体之中的一个,在句子中多用作插入语,位置可以在句首、句中或句末,用逗号与主句隔开,直接接句子。用来列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物,suchas前一般用逗号和主句隔开,其后没有逗号,直接加名词或名词性短语。例:我又很多爱好,比如读书、唱歌和跳舞。Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,singinganddancing.例如,肉夹馍和汉堡包很相似。Forexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.(2)belongto意为“属于,为……所拥有”。例:这件蓝色毛衣是李明的。他妈妈昨天给他买的。
ThebluesweaterbelongstoLiMing.Hismotherboughtitforhimyesterday.belongto没有被动语态,不能用于进行时态。
()Thisbookbelongstomine.()Thisbookbelongstome.()ThatnewbikebelongstoHelen’s.()ThatnewbikebelongstoHelen.True
or
falseFTFTbelongto后可接名词或代词作宾语,但不能接物主代词,也不能接名词所有格。海边的那些漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇。Thebeautifulhousesnearthesea__________thatoldcouple.辽宁盘锦中考belongto练一练6.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.(1)“havebeento+地点”
表“曾经去过某地”,说话时人已回来,
不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。例:我以前去过武当山。IhavebeentoWudangMountainbefore.意义用法与搭配have/hasbeentohave/hasgonetohave/hasbeenin某人曾经去过某地,人已经回来了,侧重指经历。不能与since或for引导的时间状语连用可与since或for引导的
时间状语连用后面可接次数,如once表示“去过某地几次”;也可以与just等连用。某人去了某地,可能在途中,也可能已达到目的地。强调主语已离开说话时的地点。某人待在某地(一段时间),强调人已在某地,表示的是延续性动作。1.我的很多同学都去过北京。ManyclassmatesofminehavebeentoBeijing.英汉互译2.他不在家,他去海南度假了。Heisn’tathome.HehasgonetoHainanforaholiday.3.他已经在澳大利亚待了两周了。HehasbeeninAustraliafortwoweeks.—BenandSuearen’thome,arethey?—No.They_____toLondononbusiness.A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo练一练(2)Itis+n.(+forsb.)+todosth.
意为“(对某人而言)做某事是……”。例:对于我们来说,诚实是必须的。It’samustforustobehonest.it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。(3)oneday“有朝一日;有一天”指过去或将来某一天。例:努力学习,你的梦想总有一天会实现。
Studyhard,andyourdreamcancometrueoneday.拓展someday“将来某一天”7.He’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.record“唱片”,可数名词;例:他们播放了一张唱片,然后开始放松下来。
Theyplayedarecordandbegantorelax.
注作动词,“录音”record
作动词时,读或
;作名词时,读。固定搭配打破纪录
保持记录
创造纪录breakarecordhold/keeparecordsetarecordWords:actuallyfansouthernmodernsuccessbeautymillionrecordintroducePhrases:thehomeoftheimportanceofdosomeresearchon…cometorealizebringbackfightoversth.withsb.eversincebelongtoSummarySentences:1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.2.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.3.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.
Summary一、选择题
1.—WhereisJohn?—He______thesciencelab.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wentto2.Jim’snameisonthebook,soitmustbelongto___.A.hisB.him
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