英语试题练习题教案学案课件高三英语教案

高三英语教案Unit15PopularYouthCultureUnit15PopularYouthCulture

Period1WordsandExpressionsAims:EnableSstoreadthewordscorrectly.Learntheusagesofthefollowingwords.Precedures:Step1Pre-learningFilltheblankswiththechangeablewordsl. veneficial(v) oluntary(n) satisfaction(adj) communist(n) TOC\o"1-5"\h\z6. adjust(n) 8. recent(adv) 10. possess(n) enthusiasm(adj) breath(adj) bStep2Wordsacknowledgevt.为…表示感谢;承认acknowledge+nDoyouacknowledgedoing对手们承认输了.Theopponents (n) TOC\o"1-5"\h\z5. donation(v) 7. rich(v) 9. fashion(adj) 11. melt(pt,pp) 13.week(adj) 14. starve(n) _defeat?havingbeendefeated.acknowledge+n.+as/tobe...认为…是…I yourstatementtobetrue.Heis tobeoneofthegreatestwriters.acknowledgethatTheopponents thattheyweredefeated.可跟动词ing形式的动词及词组(熟记)escapemissadmitappreciateavoidconsidercannothelpdelayescapemissexcusefeellikefinishforgivegiveup imaginekeepmentionmindpostponeputoffpractiseresistrisksuggestCompanyn.1)友谊；交情；陪伴他陪伴我。Hekeptme2）伴侣；同伴我在旅行中没有同伴。Ihadnocompanyonthejourney."Two's,three'sno两人成伴三人不欢。inthecompanyof在…陪同下Makea/one'scontributionto/towards+n/doing为环境保护作贡献是我们的义务.Itisourdutytomakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Phraseswithprep"to"习惯于沉溺于与...相关着手做 导致 反对全神贯注 胜任献身于引起盼望 注意于坚持处理；照通向负责为接近，进入（某地的）方法 ..•做贡献4.applyv 申请，请求apply(tosb)forsth.我被一所一般人都不敢报名的重点大学录取了Iwasadmittedtoakeyuniversitytowhichfewdaredto applysth.(tosth.)运用，应用这项研究成果能应用于新的技术开发方面Theresultsofthisresearchcanbe tonewdevelopmentintechnology.fitinbeinharmonywithsb./sth适合，配合，谐调，一致Thisinformationdoesnot withwhatIwastoldyesterday.Youshouldwithotheremployees.(与…和睦相处straightaway/off:withouthesitation/delay=immediately/rightaway也可写成straightaway(adv.)Ican'ttellyoustraightaway.Ican'ttellyoustraightaway.whereasconj热而，反之，鉴于，尽管，但是有些人喜欢肥肉，相反有些人讨厌肥肉。Somepeoplelikefatmeat,othershateit.他们想要一座房子，而我们宁愿住在一套房间里。Theywantahouse, wewouldratherliveinaflat.Starvestarvetodeathstarveforsth.(eg.love,food)bestarvedof发动机没有汽油，启动不了.Theenginewas ofpetrolandwouldn'tstart.due的用法adj.1)预定的，预期的Thepresidentisduetospeakontheradioat3:30p.m..2)至0期应尝付Onequestionishowmuchmoneyisduetobepaid,duetoprep.因为，归因于Thegamewasputoffduetorain.Step3Dictaion 1.scheme 2.denim 3.cowboy4fashionable 5adolescent 6承认7热心，热情 8有益的 9值得的benefitsacknowledgeoptimisticdizzyselfawarenessmcoontse*iqbenefitsacknowledgeoptimisticdizzyselfawarenessmcoontse*iqvuaentcieoIIturn rouing ndA.worthwhile,joinB.worthwhile,joininC.worth,join D.worthy,Youcan'texpectababyto_yourexcitingroutine. joininA.fitinwith B.fitonC.fitupwith D.fitinShehasneverdoneanythingforthem,_theyhavedoneeverythingforher.A.whenB.asC.whereasD.becauseHewaseager_workforhecouldnotimaginelifewithoutit.A.atB.forC.on D.ofwillfitmyarrangements___yours.A.withB.inC.inwithD.toHeisbadlywoundedandFllapplysomemedicine___hiswound.A.forB.to C.withD.onSheis_astheirbesttennis-player.A.made B.receivedC.acknowledgedD.adjustedwithoutmorecoal_thefire,itwouldsoongoout.A.addedto B.addedC.addingto D.addeduptoThismatterisveryurgent.Pleasedealwithitstraight__.A.awayB.onC.downD.upOurbossistoostrictwithus.Ican't___inwiththeworksituationhere.A.getB.fitC.makeD.takeYouarestilltooyoung,soIdon't__ofyourgoingabroadalone.A.agreeB.supportC.admitD.approveYou'dbettergiveupthatideabecauseithas__outoffashion.A.fallenB.droppedC.thrownD.goneAsamusicstar,Johnisvery__withmanyyoungfans.A.receivedB.popularC.welcomeD.knownThispositionisreallyverygood.Howmanypeoplehave___it?A.appliedfor B.calledforC.sentfor D.madeforYoushouldgoallouttomakecontributions__thepollution.A.forpreventingB.topreventC.topreventingD.preventingPeriod2WarmingupandListeningGetthestudentstotalkaboutthepicturesanddothefirsttwotasks.T:Nowlet'sturntoPage127andlookatthepicturesfirst.Whichofthepicturesaretruetoyourlife?Ss:Picture1,2,3and4.T:Whatotheractivitiesandinterestsaretypicalofyouyoungpeople?Playingcomputergames.ChattingontheInternet.Sendingandreceivinge-mails.Sendingandreceivingmessages.Gotraveling.Gocamping.Takingpartinsomevoluntarywork.Attendingsomeextraclassessuchaspainting,music,dance,handwritingandsoon.T:OK.Nowadayspeopleoftentalkaboutthe"globalteenager59.WhatdoyouthinkteenagersinChinahaveincommonwiththoseintheothercountries?SI:Theyalllikepopularthings.T:Canyougivesomeexamples?Letmetry.Theyarealwayswearingfashionableclothes,jewels,glasses,hair,beardandsoon.Theylikeentertainmentafterschoolorwork.Theyoftengotodance,singsongs,playcomputergames,andholdparties.Theyhavetheiridolssuchassomefilmstars,TVstars,singers,sportsstarsand

someotherpopularpersons.Theyadmirethemandsometimesimitatethem.SometimestheyfeellonelyanddepressedinthecompetitivesocietysotheyvaluefriendshipandlikemakingfriendsinlifeorthroughtheInternet.Money,success,andexpensivethingsarewhattheyseek.Theyrunafterlifeofhighquality.Theylikegreenfood,payattentiontotakingexercise,enjoyinglifeintheopenairandtraveling.Theybelievethebestthingsinlifearesunshine,laughing,walkinginthebeautyofthecountry,friendsandmusic.T:Wonderful!Whatotheractivitiesandinterestsaretypicalofyoungpeople?年轻人还有那些典型活动和兴趣？typical%1典型的OurheadmasteTisatypicalgentleman.我们的校长是一位典型的绅士。%1sb/sthistypicalof...某人/某事在…中是典型Thebookistypicalofitskind.这本书在同类书中很典型。%1Ifstypicalofsbtodo...做…是某人的特点Itwastypicalofhimtotakehardjobs.抢挑重担是他的特点。...childrenwhohavedifficultyinlearningandcan'tkeepupinschool.…另B些在学校里学习上有困难跟不上的孩子.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困难用havedifficultywithsth..在某事上有困难用Theyhadnodifficulty(in)findingmyhouse.他们找到我家没有什么困难。Doyouhave(或find)anydifficultywithEnglishstudy?你学英语有困难吗？keepupwith跟上；指在同一水平上不落后catchupwith赶上，在落后的情况下赶上来。Theworkthattheclassisdoingistoodifficultforme.Ican'tkeepupwiththem同学们做的作业对我来说太难，我跟不上他们。You'vemissedawholeterm;youhavetoworkhardtocatchupwithyourclassmates.你错过了整个一学期。你不得不努力学习，赶上你的同学。Whatreasonsdoeshegivefornotwantingtoworkontheotherprojects?他不想做另外一些项目的原因是什么？work工作，运转，有效，起作用Yourideawon'twork,inpractice.你的办法实际上行不通。Willthesemethodswork?这些办法有效吗?workas充当Myfatherworkedasabusdiiver.我爸爸是公交车司机。workon继续，从事于 努力影响或说服Afterashortmeeting,theyworkedonagain.短会后，他们继续工作。Theyworkedontheoldcarlateintothenight.他们修这辆旧汽车一直修到深夜。Wewillworkonthosewhohavecheatedinexamandhelpthemdoright.我们要对考试舞弊的人做工作，帮助他们改正。workout算出，制定出Whocanworkoutthephysicalproblem? 谁能算出这道物理题？Theyhaven'tworkedoutaplanyet. 他们还没制定计划。Period3SpeakingGetthestudentstopresenttheirpostersandpicturesandthendiscussandanswerthefourquestions.T:Nowpassyourpostersandpicturesaroundtheclassanddiscusswhyyoungpeoplelikethesethings.(Whilethestudentsarehavingadiscussion,theteachermaygoaroundandjointhem.)Askthestudentstoshowtheirwork.T:Nowwhowouldliketoexplainyourdesignsandcontentsandtelluswhyyouchosetoincludethisorthesecharacteristic(s)ofteenagelife.Hereareourpictures.NowmanyteenagersaretakingpicturesofYangLiwei,YaoMing,DingLei,DengYapingandWuXiaoli,becausetheyhavejustbeenelectedasthefirstfivefavoriteyouthidols.Itseemsthatthenewgenerationfocusesonwhattheiridolscontributetosociety,andtheyareworshippersofpopsingers,moviestarsandsportsstars.Theyouthareinspiredtostudyandworkhardtocreateabrightfuture.Itisacommonphenomenonthattheadolescentsworshipstars.Butwhatkindofstarstheyadoreandwhoshouldbecomeyouthidolsiswhatmatters.Theyshouldbeguidedproperly.ThepicturesinourpostersareonmyU-disk.CanIusethecomputerandtheprojectortoshowit?T:Ofcourse.Goaheadplease.Lookatthescreen.Inourpostersthereisamobilephone,acomputer,anMp3andadigitalcamera.Itshowsthattheyouthinthecontemporaryerahaveusedthemediamorethaneverbefore.AsnewmediaandpopularculturerangefrombasicuseoftheInternettodigitaltechnologiestofilesharing,youths,thenew"experts"ofthemediaoccupyapositionofagency,whichchallengesthehistoricalstanceofprotectingthemfromthemedia.Webelievethatyoungpeople'susingofthemediaisnormal,sotheteachersandparentsshouldn'tbesurprised.IfIcan'tusethecomputer,Ican'tshowyouthepicturetoday.S3:Hereisapicture.Lookatthepicture.SomeyouthsareplayinginwaterTheygooutingonweekendstorelaxthemselves.Itshowsakindofyouthlifestyle:workhardandplayasmuchastheylikeintheirsparetime.Wouldyoulikethelife?Whynotjointhem?Wesupposeweyoungpeopleshouldstudy,workandplayandtrytomakeourliferichandcolorful.Thisisourposter.Inourpostersomeyouthsaresigningtheirnames.Theyarevolunteerstoconductasurveyaboutallkindsofpollutioninourcountryduringtheirsummerholidays.Let'sjointhemordosomeothervoluntarywork,OK?Wethinkteenagersshouldtakepartinsomevoluntaryworktogetsomesocialandworkexperience.T:Verygood!Yourpicturesandpostersallshowdifferentaspectsofyouthculture.Butwhat'syouthculture?Discussitwithyourgroupmembersandtrytosummarizetheconceptof“youthcultureinafewsentences.Goaroundtheclassofferinghelpifneeded.T:Who'dliketotellusyouranswers?Youthcultureissimplyakindofculturethatdiffersfromadultculture,butitstandsforthemaintrendsofsocialculturewhetheritisgoodornotgood.Itisasocialphenomenonanditexistsineveryhistoryofthehumansociety.Youthculturehasaspectsthatcrossracial,ethnic,andgeographicalboundaries,andwhileallyouthdonotbehaveorthinkintheexactsameways.Manysimilaritiessuggestthatthevastmajorityofadolescentsfitsomewherewithinthemainstreamofpopularyouthculture.Youthcultureisabouthowyouthspendtheirtime,whattheyvalue,whattheirattitudes,lifestyles,behaviors,andconcernsareandhowtheyinteractwithmassmediatedmessages,theirpeers,andsocietyat-large.Theseallmakeupyouthpopularculture.T:Terrific!Butisthereanegativesidetoyouthculture?Ss:Yes,wethinkso.T:Canyougivesomeexamples?Someyouthsformsomesmallgroupsandoverdosomethingforthebenefitsoftheirowngroups.Someyouthsgetintothehabitoftakingdrugs.Someyouthsbreakawayfromtheirschoolsorfamilies.Thosewhospendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesoftenendupfallingbehindintheirstudiesandsufferinghealthandsocialproblems.T:Iagreewithyounomore.Teenagers9addictingtocomputersisreallyabigproblem.LanguagePointsThenpresentyourideatotheclass.然后把你的想法向同学们介绍。presentv.present...to...把某事向某人介绍AllowmetopresentMr.Browntoyou.请允许我把布朗先生介绍给你。赠与；呈现，描述的意思MyfatherpresentedadictionarytomeasmybiTthdaypresent.爸爸送我〜本字典作为生日礼物。Thecharactersinthenovelarevividlypresented.小说中的人物被描述的很形象。atpresent=atthepresenttime在目前I'mafraidIcan'thelpyouatpresent.恐怕我现在不能帮你。bepresent出席，在场Thereweremorethan200piesentatthemeeting.有200多人出席了这次会议。forthepresent暂时Ican'trememberyournameforthepresent. 我一时记不起你的名字了。Let'sstoptalkingaboutitforthepTesent. 我们暂且不谈止匕Period4ReadingPassageanalyzingPart1(para.l)Theworldacknowledgestheworkofyoungvolunteersandtherearethreetypicalexamples.Part2(para.2-4)Theirexperiencesasvolunteersandthebenefitstobothpeopletheyhelpedandthemselves.Part3(para.5)Callonpeopletodoavolunteerworkbyshowingthedifferencetheymake.Trueorfalse:InChina,13.5millionpeoplearedoingvoluntarywork.(F)Beingavolunteerbringsnotonlysocialbenefitsbutalsopersonalbenefits.(T)WiththehelpofMrZhao,LuHao'spoliticshasimprovedalot.(F)Aftergraduation,LiuYingdecidedtoapplyforajobstraightaway.(F)LinYingandothervolunteerteachershelpedmorechildrenpassthenationalexams.(T)Toraisemoneyforstarvingchildreninsomeleastdevelopedcountries,thelocalnewspaperandTVorganizedaneventtogowithoutfoodfor30hours.(F)Allthethreevolunteersfeltdoingvoluntaryactivitiesbeneficial.(T)Parti(para.l)Multiplechoose:Volunteersreferto.答案:D.A.peoplewhoarewillingtohelpothers B.peoplewhodevotetheirtimetohelpingothersC.peoplewhodonatetheirtimetohelpothersD.alloftheaboveVolunteerdovoluntaryworkinorderto .答案：BA.makemoneyB.makeacontributiontosocietyC.killtime D.becomehealthyA. B.TwoC. D.Onevolunteersare]hreneonedinthetext.答案：CFourPart2(para.2-4)DetaireadiledLuHaoLinYingMengYungWhatactivity441helps1"schemeoftheYouthvolunteerCommunityDevelopmentProjectGoWestProjectorganizedbytheCommunistYoutAneventorganizedbyMengYuandherclassmatesWheneveryTuesdayandFridayhftergraduationduringweekendsWhereintheoldman'shouseinaremotevillageschoolofsouthwestChinainCanadaWhomtoHelpanlonelyoldmansomepoorkidsstarvingchildrenBenefitstoothersMrZhaodoesn'tfeellonelyanymore;hishealthhasbeenThekidsbecomeeagertolearn;thepassratehasMakethechildrengetridofstarvationandliveabetterlife.improved;hefeelsmoreenergetic andimproved;getridofthepovertyandhasabightfutureBenefitstohimorherHptilmarnsmorehistoryfromMrZhaoandhisgradeshaveimprovedalot.getssatisfaction,acquiresvaluableskillsandexperience,buildsup confidence,self-awareness,goodmakefriendsandfeelsmorepositive;valueeducation;themotivationtosucceedMainidea communicationskillsThetextmainlytellsus.答案：CvoluntaryworkisinterestingvoluntaryworkisdemandingvoluntaryworkcanmakeadifferencenotonlytothehelpedpeoplebutalsotothevolunteersthemselveswhateverkinditisD.howtodovoluntaryworkWordandsentenceexplanation1...,theworldacknowledgestheworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers(publiclyexpressthanks)2.1reallyfeelIamdoingsomethingworthwhileandI...(important,enjoyableworthspendingtimeandefforton)3.Twenty-twoofuswentwithoutfoodfor30hours!(managewithoutsth没有…而勉强应付)Thepeopleherearepoor,buttheyhavebigheartsandmakemefeelverywelcome.(open-minded尼'月匈宽阔)5.Educationisessentialtopovertyrelief,soLinYing'sworkismakingabigdifferencetothechildren'sfuture.(removingandreducingpoverty 消除贫困)Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentandittakesawhiletofitin.(tolive,worketc.inaneasyandrlaturalwaywithsb./sth.)7 foundtheirrelationshipbenefici[albroughtusreallyclosemakeotherpeople'slivesbetter objectcomplement foundtheirownlivesenrichedConsolidationOntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworldacknowledgestheworkofmillionsofthosewhodovoluntaTywork.LuHao,amiddleschoolstudent,visitsMrZhao,anelderlyandlonelygentleman,whoistooweaktodomuchwithoutgettingbreathlessanddizzy.MrZhaofeelsmoreenergeticandoptimisticnow.LuHaohasalsofoundtheirrelationshipbeneficial.AndMrZhao'senthusiasminhistoryhasinspiredhimtoconcentratemoreonhistory.LinYingworkedasavolunteerteacherinaremotevillageschoolinsteadofapplyingforajobstraightaway.HerworkhelpedimprovedthestandaTdofeducationandalsoopensupopportunitiesforhertobuildconfidence,selfawareness,goodcommunicationskillsandleadershipability.MengYUtogetherwithherclassmateswantedtopromoteawarenessofhungerbecauseeverydaychildrenaredyingofstarvation.Theyreceivedmanydonationtohelpthemandlearntoadjustandfitininanothercountryaswell.Theexperiencehasalsogivenherthemotivationtosucceed.Volunteersnotonlymakeotherpeople'slivesbetter,butmaketheirownlivesenrichedasaconsequence.LikeKofiAnnansaid,44..eachcontribution一nomatterhowsmall—canhelpmakeadiffeTence."Period5LanguagePointsofReadingvoluntaryadj.%1志愿的，自愿的，主动的Thepoliceaskedforhisvoluntaryappearance.警察要求他自动露面。Charitiesrelyonvoluntarydonations.慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠。%1有意的，故意的 vohmtaTymanslaughteT蓄意谋杀adv.voluntarily自愿地，自动地v匚&vi.volunteersth./forsth./todo5由.自动提供；自动贡献；自愿效劳Hevolunteeredsomeinformation. 他自动提供一些消息。Shevolunteerherservicesforreliefwork.她自愿参加救济工作。HevolunteeredtogetsomeinfoTmation.他自愿去获取某些资料。志愿者”，后接介词forArethereanyvolunteersfortheevent?有主动做这件事情的人吗？annualadj.%1每年的；年度的；一年一次的anannualevent年度大事 anannualmagazine年干Ll杂志 anannualreport年度报告Employeesareentitledtoanannualpaidleaveoffifteendays.职员一年可享受十五天带薪的假期。%1全年的anannualproduction/rainfall年产量/年降雨量Mr.Watson'sannualincomeisUS$20,000.沃森先生全年的收入为两万美元。%1【植】一年生的n.[C]%1年刊，年鉴%1一年生植物Arebeansannuals? 豆类是一年生植物吗？adv.annuallyTheexhibitionisheldannually.这种展览每年举行一次。acknowledgevt. acknowledgementn.(1)承认，供认rsth.doingacknowledgesth/sbtobe+adj/nsth/sb.as+n.thatclausedefeat.%1 对手们承认输了. Thehavingbeenopponentsacknowledged defeated.thattheyweredefeated.%1 大家公认他这个学科的专家。 tobeanexpertonHeiswidely thesubject.asanexpeTtontheItiswidelyacknowledgedthatheisanexpertonthesubjec匚(2)表示感谢，为致谢~sth.Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusiness. 我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢.Thecandidatewavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢。（3）告知收到（信件等）Iacknowledgedherletteratonce. 我马上告知收到了她的信。（4）对…打招呼Stelladidn'tevenacknowledgemewhenIwavedagreeting.我向斯特拉挥手致意，可她连招呼也不打一个。elderadjold的比较级用于名词前，不与than连用，指“（两个兄弟、姐妹之中）年龄较大的，年长的”。JaneisMaryaseldersister.（一般不用older）简是玛丽的姐姐。（cf）JaneisolderthanMary.（此处不用elder）简比玛丽大。（尤指两人中）年纪大的人，长者，长辈Heismyelderbyseveialyears. 他比我大几岁。Shouldwealwaysfollowtheadviceofourelders? 我们永远听长辈的劝告吗？elderlyad：老的，上了年纪的（委婉）He'sactiveforaelderlyman.按老年人来说，他非常活跃。breathlessadj.%1气喘吁吁的，呼吸困难的 Theclimbmadehimbreathless.往上爬使他上气不接下气。%1（因兴奋、恐惧等）呼吸急促的；屏息的Thechildrenwerebreathlessastheywatchedthetightropeact.孩子们在看走绳索表演时呼吸都屏住了。%1扣人心弦的，令人喘不过气的breathlesstension令人透不过气来的紧张%1呼吸停止的；死的Thebodylaybreathlessonthebed:therewasnosignoflife. 躺在床上的人停止了呼吸，已经死了。%1无风而沉闷的；闷气的thebreathlessairofahotsummerday炎热的夏日那令人窒息的空气v.breathePeoplebieathemoreslowlywhentheyareasleep.人睡觉事呼吸比较缓慢。breathein/outbreathesth（in/out）吸入或呼出（空气等）Thedoctortoldmetobreatheinandbreatheout（again）slowly.医生叫我吸气然后（再）慢慢地呼出。It'sgoodtobreathe（in）freshcountryairinsteadofcitysmoke.呼吸乡间的新鲜空气而不吸入城市的烟尘是有益的。n.breathtakeadeepbreath（=breathedeeply）深呼吸 holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气 takeone'sbreathaway使某人吃惊或惊奇beneficialadj.%1 有益的;有利的;有帮助的（to）beneficialbirds[insects]益鸟[虫] abeneficialassociation互助组合LuHaohasalsofoundtheirTelationshipbeneficial.陆皓也觉得他们这种关系对他自己也有好处。*bebeneficialto有益于ItwouldbebeneficialtokeepabreastofdevelopmentsinAsia.跟上亚洲形势的发展会有帮助。FreshaiTandgoodfoodarebeneficialtohealth. 新鲜空气和优良的食物有益于健康。%1 【律】有权益的；受益的 beneficiallegacy有权受益的遗产benefit乙利益，好处，恩惠abenefitconcert慈善音乐会常用短语：beofbenefitto对 有益 forthebenefitof为了 的利益Thatexperiencewasofgreatbenefittome. 那段经历对我很有益。讥.有益于benefitsb.Theseaairwillbenefityou.海上的空气将对你有益。兀得益于benefitfrom/byWebenefitfrom/bydailyexercises.=Dailyexercisebenefitsus.每天做操对我们有益。straightaway/off立刻；马上=inaflash=straightoff=rightaway=atonce=immediately=withouthesitation/delayIcan,ttellyoustraightaway.我不能立亥U告诉你。Thismatterisveryurgent.Pleasedealwithitstraightaway.这件事很紧急，请立刻处理。satisfactionn.满意常用短语：expressionone'ssatisfactionwith对 表示了茜意toone'ssatisfaction=tothesatisfactionofsb.使某人满意的是beasatisfactiontosb.对某人来说是个满足RememberyoursuccessisagreatsatisfactiontoyouTparents记住你的成功是你父母的最大的满足。withsatisfaction心满意足地Shelookedbackonhercareerwithgreatsatisfaction她回顾自己的经历觉得心满意足。讥.satisfy使满意；满足sth.satisfysb.Nothingsatisfieshim;heisalwayscomplaining.任何事情都不能使他满足，他总是抱怨。satisfyone'shunger/curiosity解饿/满足好奇心了苗足要求satisfy/meetone'sneeds/demands/requirements=satisfy/meettheneeds/demands/requirementsofsb.adj.satisfied满意的asatisfiedsmile/look满意的微笑/表情besatisfiedwith=bepleased/contentwith对 丫茜意Heissatisfied/pleasedwithhispresentjob.他对目前的工作感至H满意。satisfying令人满意的asatisfyingmeal令人满意的一顿饭satisfactoryTheresultoftheexperimentisfarfromsatisfactory.实验结果一点也不令人满~t¥*.忌、。eageradj.热切的；渴望的；渴求的 eagerlyadv. eagernessn.①beeagertodo/forsth.渴望做某事/某物他渴望得到父母的赞Heiseagerforhispawnts'approval.LHeiseagertowinhisparents'approval.②beeagerforsb.todo渴望某人做某事Tomwaseagerforyoutocometotheparty. 汤姆殷切期盼你来参加晚会。%1beeager（that）热切地希望Thepresidentiseagerthattheproject（should）bestartedearly.总经理热切希望这项计划能早日着手进行。对比:anxious忧虑的，焦急的；eager强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”，含有积极向上的意思；anxious强调“担心”或“焦急”，对结果感到不安。Iameagertodothatinterestingjob.我急于做那件有趣的工作。Iamanxioustoknowthenewsfromthebattlefield.我急于想知道战场传来的消息。worthwhileadj.值得花时间（金钱、精力）的；值得做的；有意义的；重要的awoTthwhilecause/discussion/job值得为之奋斗的事业/有意义的讨论/值得干的工作Helpingoldpeopleisaworthwhileactivity.帮助老人是一项很有意义的活动。Itprovedworthwhiletomakethetrip. 此行证明是值得的。Itisworthwhiledoing/todo.Doing/Todoisworthwhile.Hangzhouisabeautifulplace.Itisworthwhilegoing/togothere.杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。worth&worthyworth%1 [im]表示“价值”或“（值某价额的）数量〃Givemefiveyuan'sworthoftwenty-fenandfifty-fenstamps.给我五元的两角和五角的邮oHeboughttwodollars'worthofsugar.他买了二元钱的糖。ThefurnitureisoflittlewoTth.这些家具没有什么价值。%1adj.（只作表语）be 辛onif钱数或相当于“代价”的比喻性名词，如trouble,effort等（wellL v-ing表示“值得（做） （主动形式表被动）ItisworthmuchmorethanIpaidforit.它的价值远远超过我所付的钱。She'snotworthgettingangrywith.The犯不上跟她生 pictureiswellworthlookingat.worthyadj. 气。这幅画很值①有价值的;可尊敬的;相称的 得一看。Sheiswillingtodonatemoneytoaworthycause. 她愿为高尚的事业捐款。Theschoolhasgraduatedmanyworthyyoungpeople.这间学校培养了许多优秀的年轻人.②值得的，配得上的，足以…的rof+n.ThecauseiswoTthyofoutcontinuedsupport.I这一事业值得我们继续不断的支持。beworthytodo Sheisworthytoreceivesuchhonor.（主动形式） 她应该得到此荣誉。<

ofbeingdoneofbeingtranslated.这部小说,值得翻ofbeingdonetobedoneThis tobetranslated.woTth和worthy在表示“值得”这一ove时，埴句型结构可以互相转换。翻译：这个问题值得讨论。Theproblemisworthdiscussing.Theproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed.Theproblemisworthytobediscussed.Theproblemisworthyofdiscussion.Itisworthwhilediscussing/todiscusstheproblem.Discussing/Todiscusstheproblemisworthwhile11.starvevt.%1使饿死，使挨饿%1以饥饿迫使osth./doingsth.TheystarvedtheenemyintosurrendeT/surrendering.他们使敌军因饥饿而投降。%1以节食治疗 She'sstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.她用节食疗法试图减肥。vi.%1挨饿；饿死Theproudmansaidhewouldstarveratherthanbegforfood.那个骄傲的人说他宁愿饿死也不愿讨饭。Theexplorersstarvedtodeathinthedesert.探险者们在沙漠中饿死了。%1【口】饿得慌Let'sgetsomethingtoeat;Imstorvng我们吃点东西吧；我饿坏了。%1starveforsth./todo渴望得到某物；渴望做某事Theplantsarestarvingforwater.Ihavebeenstarvingtoseeyou.Theplantsarestarvingforwater.Ihavebeenstarvingtoseeyou.探Theenginewasstarvedofpetrol启动不了。n.starvation饥饿;饿死这些植物极需要水。她渴望被人注意。我一直很想和你见面。SheisstarvingfoTattention.bestarvedof非常需要，没有andwouldn'tstart.发电机没有汽油了，dieofstarvation饿死 starvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资adjustmentn.调节；调整；校正[U][C]makeanadjustmenttosthTheteacherhasmadeafewminoradjustmentstotheseatingplan.老师对座次表作了小小的调整。Properadjustmentofthetemperatureisbette匚温度的适当调节会更好。adjustv.%1调整，调节Thisbuttonisforadjustingthevolume.这个按钮是调节音量的。%1整理Headjustedhistieandlefttheroom.他整了整领带离开了。%1适应adjust(oneself)tosth/doing几秒钟以后她的眼睛才习惯了黑暗。Ittookseveralsecondsforhiseyestoadjusttothedark.fitin(with)①适应，符合，适合…Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentandittakesawhiletofitin.在国外学习需要很好的适应能力，这要花一段时间.Wemuststudyhardtofitinwiththemodernsociety.我们必须努力学习.适应现代社会。②与...一致/配合/谐调；与...合得来/处得融洽(beinharmonywithsb./sth)ThisinformationdoesnotfitinwithwhatIwastoldyesterday.这信息与昨天告诉我的不〜致。Youshouldfitinwithotheremployees. 你应该与其他雇员配合好。探fitsb./sthin找到时间(见某人、做某事)DoctorWhitecanfityouinonWednesdayafternoon,befitforsb./sth. Heisthebestpersonfitfortheposition.探befittodo Ihavenodressfittowearinpublic.我没有适合公共场合穿的衣服。matureadj.%1成熟的;充分发育的Thisisthemostmatureofhisplays.这是他最成熟的一部剧作。Shehasthefigureofamaturewoman.她有成年女性的体型。%1稳重的；慎重的，周到的Can'tyoubehaveinamatureway?你的举止不能稳重一点吗？vi.%1变成熟；长成；酿成 Wineandjudgmentmaturewithage.酒陈味香，人老识深。%1(票据等)至!J期YourdepositmaturesonApril3rd.你的存款四月三日到期。vt.%1使成熟；使长成Herresponsibilitiesmaturedheratanearlyage.她肩负的责任使她早熟。%1慎重作出；使完善Hematuredhisplansforthelongtrip/W,为这次长途旅行仔细地作了计划。uniformn.制服;军服[C][U]schooluniform(s)校月艮此时uniform是名词，如果用于inone?suniform或inunifonn常是固定表达，不用复数形式ThepolicemenweaTtheiTunifonns.警察穿着制服。Tomlookshandsomeinuniform. 汤姆穿上制服很英俊。adj.%1相同的，一致的'haveauniform512©.所有这些夹克尺寸相同。Allthesejacketsawofunifomisizeareuniforminsize.%1不变的，始终如一的ThelaboratoryiskeptatauniformtempeTature.实验室保持恒温。adj.穿着制服的uniformed16.casualadj.%1偶然的，碰巧的 acasualmeeting偶然的聚会 acasualvisitor不速之客MycarhadstalledandIsoughthelpfromcasualpassers-by.我的车发动不起来了，我就向碰巧路过的人求助。%1随便的，漫不经心的dTessedincasualclothes穿着便月艮 acasualdecision草率的决定Hetriedtoappearcasual.他试图显得随便一点。%1临时的，不定期的casualexpenses临时费用Heworkedasacasuallaboreranddidnotearnmuch.他当临时工，没有赚多少钱。17.(fa