Unit 1 Section Ⅱ 学业分层测评

学业分层测评Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Yourclothesarea________(reflect)ofyourpersonality.2．When________(ask)toexplainherbehavior，shegaveaverydefensiveanswer.3．________(actual)，Ihavebeentaughthistoryforfiveyears.4．Everyonelikesthestranger，butin________(real)heisacriminal.5．Hestoodwithhishands________(cross)beforehim.6．Haveyouanyconcretethoughtson________todealwiththisdifficulty?7．Makesuretheletteris________(proper)addressed.8．It'shardwork；Ienjoyit，________．9．Mostteenagersgo________aperiodofrebelling.10．FluentEnglishisamustandGermanis________(option)．【答案】 4．reality8．thoughⅡ.翻译句子1．你的行为不合时宜。(suited)________________________________________________________________【答案】Yourbehaviourisn'tsuitedto/fortheoccasion.2．她喜欢物理，而我喜欢英语。(while)________________________________________________________________【答案】Shelikesphysics，whileIlikeEnglish.3．我知道如何处理这件事。(dealwith)________________________________________________________________【答案】Iknowhowtodealwiththismatter.4．尽管缺钱，他的父母还是想办法让他上了大学。(though＋分词)【导学号：22380030】________________________________________________________________【答案】Thoughlackingmoney，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.5．由向导带路，我们毫不费力地找到了那个村庄。(with复合结构)________________________________________________________________【答案】Withtheguideleadingtheway，wehadnodifficultyinfindingthevillage.Ⅲ.阅读理解AAreyoufreshoutofcollege，lookingtostartacareer？Haveyourecentlystartedyourveryfirstjob?Herearesomenicetipstoguideyouthroughthefirstfewdays.1．Listenmorethanyoutheinformationabouthowtheorganizationworks，andthereasonswhy，beforeyouoffer“helpful”advice.2．Don'tsegregateyourselfwithpeopleinyouragetoknowolderworkers，younggroupmaybemorefunforhappyhours，butthosewhoareadecadeormoreolderthanyoucanpossiblyhelpwithyouryoumightfindoutyouenjoythecompany，too!3．Takemistakes'snothingmoredisappointingthanaworkerwhomadeamistakeanddoesn'tseemtothinkit'sabigyoumakeamistake，immediatelyberesponsibleforit，figureouthowyou'regoingtofixit，andmakeitclearthatyouunderstandits(回复)like“mybad”orworse，noresponseatall，signalthatyoudon'ttakeworkseriously.4．Takebossexpectsyoutorememberthespecialinstructionsyouweremostpeople，thatmeanstakingwhileagoodmanagerishappytoanswerquestions，shewon'tbeifthequestionsareonesshealreadyansweredwhenyouweren'tbotheringtopayattention.5．Beopentogaveyoutheory；workisgoingtogivesomethingentirelystaymodestandrealizeyourfirstjobisgoingtobelargelyaboutlearning.6．Thankpeoplewhohelpyourbossoranothercoworker(同事)takesthetimetohelpyouwithsomething，givethemasincere“thankyou”．Peoplewhofeelappreciatedaremorelikelytogooutoftheirwayforyouyoudon'tseemtocare，theyprobablywon'tbotheragain.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章向刚刚走出大学校门，准备找工作或刚开始工作的毕业生提供了6条实用且有效的建议。1．Thepassageiswrittenfor________．A．freshgraduates B．companyleadersC．oldworkers D．newadvisers【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本文是向刚刚走出大学校门，准备找工作或刚开始工作的毕业生提供一些建议。故答案为A。只要准确理解第一段段意，此题就不会误选。【答案】A2．Ifyoumadeamistakeyoushould________．A．thinkit'snotabigdealB．trytofixitatonceC．saysomethinglike“mybad”D．givenoresponsesatall【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，一旦犯错，立刻承担起自己的责任，尽快找出解决的方法。只是说“是我的错”或者更糟糕的是，完全没有任何反应，表现出你完全不把你的工作当回事。故答案为B。其他选项都是不应该做的。【答案】B3．Ifyouwanttoremembersomethingthathasbeengiven，youhadbetter________．A．listenmorethanyoutalkB．takemistakesseriouslyC．takenotesD．beopentolearning【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知，如果你要详细记住给你的指示或老板已经说过的话，你一定要记笔记。故答案为C。【答案】C4．Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearn________．A．workcanalsogiveussometheoryB．weshouldoftenhelpourcoworkersC．weshouldn'tbothertoappreciateothersD．weshouldcareforothers'help【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，他们得到感谢后，你再次遇到困难时，他们是更乐于伸出援助之手的。如果你不把别人的善意当回事，那很可能下次他们也不再理你。由此可判断出“我们应该尊重别人的帮助”。故答案为D。其他选项与最后两段的内容不相符。【答案】DBThissummerIvolunteeredattheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPandainSichuanandhadaonceinalifetimechancetogetwithinthreeandraisedinAmerica，veryrarelyhadIeverseenahadexpectedthismomenteversincemymothertoldmethatwewouldbevolunteeringattheCenter.WhenmycousinandIarrivedattheCenterandreceivedouruniformsandgloves，anynervousnessIhadfeltduringthecarridequicklyfadedandchangedintofirsttaskwastocleanupthepanda'sitwasaboringjob，itwasinterestingtobeinthepanda'slivingareaandseehowbigtheanimalsreallyactuallyfearheat，sotheCenterprovideseachanimalwithaniceblocktokeepitcomfortable.Whenitwastimetofeedthepandas，thekeepergaveusfivepiecesoffoodeach，whichconsistedofbamboo，carrots，orbreadtofeedaone­year­oldhavingdreamedofbeingsoclosetoapanda，Iwasdelightedbytheactionandafterlisteningtoitmunch(用力嚼)onthefood，Ihurriedlyofferedapiecemore.Next，wewatchedavideoonChina'sgoaltohelpgiantpandasbackintotheexplainedChina'seffortstoraisethemtoincreasethepopulation，anddetailedmeasurestakentotrainthepandastoentertheirnaturereserveonceagain.Theworkershadtospendlotsoftimeteachingtheanimalshowtoliveinnatureandguaranteeingtheirsafetyatallamgratefultohavebeenabletovolunteerforadayandwilltreasuretheexperiencefortherestofmylife.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”成了一名志愿者，和堂哥一起去四川大熊猫研究中心喂养大熊猫。5．HowdidthewriterfeelonthewaytotheCenter?A．Excited. B．Nervous.C．Bored. D．Calm.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“anynervousnessIhadfeltduringthecarridequicklyfadedandchangedintoexcitement”可知，在乘车前往研究中心的路上，“我”感到紧张，故B项正确。A项意为“兴奋的”，C项意为“厌烦的”，D项意为“平静的”，都与语境不符。【答案】B6．Whichofthefollowingisdelightfultothewriter?A．Wearinguniforms.B．Cleaningthecages.C．Feedingthepanda.D．Watchingthevideo.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“Neverhavingdreamedofbeingsoclosetoapanda，Iwasdelightedbytheactionandafterlisteningtoitmunch(用力嚼)onthefood”可知，当“我”喂大熊猫吃东西时，“我”感到很高兴，故C项正确。【答案】C7．WhydoestheCenterraisethegiantpandas?A．Toattractmorevolunteers.B．Tokeepthemcomfortable.C．Tohelpthembacktonature.D．Togainmoreexperience.【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句“Next，wewatchedavideoonChina'sgoaltohelpgiantpandasbackintothewild”并结合该段其他内容可知，研究中心饲养大熊猫的目的是帮助它们重归自然，故C项正确。【答案】CⅣ.语法填空Thetrutharevitaltoourlifeisnotaprovideuswithfood，woodandmost(important)，thereisonemorethingwecanaddtothislist－blockingoutharmfulbacteriafromwater.Thediscovery(make)byateam(consist)ofscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andhighschoolstudentswereseekinganatural