2014九年级英语(全一册)Unit6SectionA4a-4c

失敗並不意味你浪費了時間和生命。失敗表明你有理由重新開始。Unit6SectionA

4a-4cUnit6Whenwasitinvented?QingtangMiddleSchoolbyMr.Zhou.ReviewWhenwas…invented?Itwasinventedin…Whatisitusedfor?Itisusedfor…fridge/fridʒ/n.冰箱Ithinkafridgeisthemostusefulinventioninmodernworld.translate/trænsleit/v.翻译SheistranslatingthewordsintoEnglish.Sheisagoodtranslator.lock/lɔk/,/la:k/

v.锁上；锁住Heislockingthecar.Theselocksarestrong.earthquake/

ə:(r)θkweik/

n.地震

Don’tbeafraidoftheearthquake.biscuit/biskit/

n.饼干Don’teattoomuchbiscuit,itisn’tgoodforyourhealth.cookie/kuki/

n.曲奇饼干Don’teatsomuchcookie,becauseitistoosweet.instrument/instrumənt/

n.器械；仪器；工具

Therearemanykindsofinstrumentsinourschool.Newwordsfridge/fridʒ/n.冰箱translate/trænsleit/v.翻译lock/lɔk/,/la:k/v.锁上；锁住

earthquake/

ə:(r)θkweik/n.地震sudden/sʌdən/adj.突然（的）allofasudden突然;猛地

biscuit/biskit/n.饼干cookie/kuki/n.曲奇饼干instrument/instrumənt/n.器械；仪器；工具根据汉语提示完成单词。

1.Theboylosthisparentsduringthelastyear’s____________(地震).2.Thestudentswereaskedto__________(翻译)thestoryintoEnglish.3.Thepolicefoundthelostboyunderthedestroyedhousethroughan_________

(仪器)。earthquaketranslateinstrument4.Ionlyhavesome_________(饼干)andaglassofmilkeverymorning.5.Ifyoucan’teatallthesefruit,youmayputsomeintoyour_________(冰箱).

biscuitsfridge根据汉语提示完成单词。When

was

thezipper

invented?It

wasinvented

in1893.Whowasitinventedby?ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.WhenwasteabroughttoKorea?ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.What

isthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?It’susedfor

servingreallycoldice-cream.GrammarFocus一般过去时态的被动形式注意：这里be的形式决定了被动语态的时态，其后的过去分词没有变化。肯定句

主语+was\were+过去分词+(by…)否定句

主语+was\werenot+过去分词+(by…)一般疑问句

was\were+主语+过去分词+(by…)?特殊疑问句

疑问词+was\were+主语+过去分词+(by…)?把下列句子改为被动语态。1.TheymadethesecomputersinShenzhen.Thesecomputers_________inShenzhen.2.Sheboughtanewbikeyesterday.Anewbike__________byheryesterday.weremadewasbought中考真题链接—IfeelveryhappythatI____tobethehost.—Congratulations!A.chooseB.amchosenC.waschosenD.havenchosen2.TodayChinese________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A.wasspoken

B.isspoken

C.spoke

D.speak3.—Yourhometownhaschangedalot．

—Yes.Takealookatthesetallbuildings.They______lastyear．

A.build

B．built

C.wasbuilt

D．werebuilt

4.—Whyistheclassroomsodirty?

—Sorry,sir.It_______yesterday.Weforgottodoit．

A.don’tclean

B.didn’tclean

C.weren’tcleanedD.wasn’tcleaned中考真题链接4a

Rewritethesentencesusingthe

passivevoice.

1.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice.Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.

2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Mycamerawasstolenbysomebodyfrommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostakenbyyou?4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.4b

Completethesentenceswiththe

correctformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.You___________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo?2.Theearthquake________allofasudden,butluckilythevillagers___________toasafeplace.wereinvitedcamewerebroughteatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring3.Thedoor___________whenwearrived,sowe_______thebell.4.Thestudents________nottoeatordrinkinclass.ButRuby______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.5.Thecookies___________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes.Andtheyreally_______them!waslockedrangweretoldbrokewereeatenlikedeatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring4cDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveforms

shouldbeusedinthesesentences.Write

thecorrectformsintheblanks

Thetelephone_____________(invent)byAlexanderGrahamBell.He_______(born)in1847.Alexander________(work)ontheinventionofthetelephonewithThomasWatson.In1875,Alexander____________(learn)tosendmusicalnotesthroughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.wasinventedwasbornworked

learned\learntFinally,thetelephone_____________(invent)in1876.Thefirstsentencethat

____________(say)onthetelephonebyAlexanderwas“Mr.Watson,comehere;Iwanttoseeyou.”Todaythetelephone

__________(use)aroundtheworld.wasinventedwassaidisusedSummaries1.atalowprice以一个很低的价格

2.takethesephotos拍这些照片

3.gooutalone单独外出4.translatethebookintodifferentlanguage

把书翻译成不同种类的语言5.allofsudd