人教新目标英语九年级 Unit 6 When was it invented？Section B2

Unit6SectionB（2a-2e）学案【学习目标】1．掌握下列词汇：theOlympics，Canadian，divide，divide…into，basket，popularity，hero，lookupto，divide…into，thenumberof…，stopsb.fromdoingsth.，notonly…butalso…，encouragesb.todosth.，dreamof掌握以下句型：①ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.②Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.③Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.④Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.2．阅读短文，进一步了解篮球运动并对该项运动更加感兴趣。3.阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生的综合阅读能力。【重点和难点】学习重点:重点单词及短语：theOlympics，Canadian，divide，divide…into，basket，popularity，hero，lookupto，divide…into，thenumberof…，stopsb.fromdoingsth.，notonly…butalso…，encouragesb.todosth.，dreamof学习难点:通过交流表达和阅读训练，提高综合阅读能力。【课前预习】一.请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1.加拿大的；加拿大人的adj.加拿大人n．_____2．分开；分散v．_______3．篮；筐n._______4．英雄；男主角n．_______5．几乎adv._______二.请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。6.一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动__________7．把……分开_____________8．配合；合作__________9．同时__________10．阻止某人做某事__________11．梦想做某事________12．钦佩；仰慕________13．职业篮球机构______________三.请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。14．如今，许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员。Todaymanyyoungpeople_____________becomingfamousplayer.15．篮球不仅成为受欢迎的比赛运动，而且已成为受欢迎的观赏运动。Basketballhas__________becomeapopularsporttoplay,__________________________apopularsporttowatch.四.根据句意及词首字母提示完成句子。16.TheChineseplayersdidwellintheO__________inLondon.17.Shesentusab__________offlowers!18.Hergrandfatherisah___________whofoughtbravelyagainsttheenemies.19.ZhangJikeismyfavoritep___________pingpongplayer.20.Theywered________intotwogroupstoplaysoccerbythePEteacher.【合作探究】探究一、阅读文章，标记短语并翻译。1.much-lovedandactivesports_________2.Itisbelievedthat...________3.thinkofagame_________4.o....twogroups__________5.stop...(from)doingsth.____________6.competingteam_____________7.gettheballintotheirownbasket______________8.dreamofbecomingfamousplayers______________9.thenumberof...______________10.lookupto_____________11.achievetheirdreams____________探究二、Readthearticleandfinish2b,matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Howwasbasketballinvented?Thepopularityofbasketballintheworld.Thehistoryofbasketball.探究三、Readthearticleagainandfinish2c,completethemindmapwithinformationinthearticle.•playedinsideonahard___1___•___2___teams•get____3_____intootherteam’s___4___Game•inventedby______7_____•firstgameon______8____•becameOlympiceventin___9__intheyear__10_•mostfamousgames:___11___•populargamesinChina:_12_Developmentpopularity•playedby______5________peoplepeople•over____6___countriescountries探究四、Readthepassagethenanswersomequestions.1）Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?_____________________________________________________2）Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?_____________________________________________________3）WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?_________________________________________________4）WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?__________________________________________________5）Howpopularisbasketball?___________________________________________________探究五、探究未知1）DiscussionPairworka.Discusswithyourpartneraboutthedifficultiesabove.b.Readthephrasesintask1toeachotherinpairs.2）Presentation①Quickresponseaboutthephrasesintask4.②Presenttheanswersoftask3ontheblackboard.③Accordingtothemindmapintask2toretellthedevelopmentofbasketball.探究六、知识链接【词汇详解】1.dividev.分开；分散divide…into…意为“_____________________”e.g.Shedividedtheorangeintoquartersandeachateapiece.她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一份。2.notonly…,butalso…意为“_____________________”若连接两个成分作主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。e.g.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherisenjoyingthefilm.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。3.thenumberof…意为“_____________________”。作主语时，谓语动词应用__________形式。e.g.Thenumberofpeoplekilledintheaccidenthasn’tbeenannouncedyet.这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。注意：anumberof…“若干的，一些”，修饰可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。Anumberofpeople_______unhappywiththisdecision.一些人对这项决定并不满意。【句型详解】1．Dr..Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.奈史密斯博士把他班里的男生分成两个队，并教他们玩他(创造)的新运动。小小翻译官:你把垃圾分为要回收的和要丢弃的两类吗？Doyou_______thewaste_______thingstorecycleandthingstothrowaway?英国和法国之间隔着英吉利海峡。England_____________________FrancebytheChannel.2．Atthesametime，theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.同时，他们需要阻止对方把球投进他们自己的篮筐里。阻止某人做某事stopsb.(from)doingsth.preventsb.(from)doingsth.keepsb.fromdoingsth.小小翻译官:刚才警察阻止那个男孩玩火。Thepoliceman______thatboy(from)playingwithfirejustnow.＝Thepoliceman______thatboy(from)playingwithfirejustnow.＝Thepolicemankeptthatboy___________withfirejustnow.3．Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄并且想成为像他们那样的人。小小翻译官:他抬头望向天空。He_____________________thesky.我们都崇拜那些成功人士。Weall________________________thosesuccessfulpeople.4．Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.这些明星激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力学习。鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.实现某人的梦想achieveone'sdream/makeone'sdreamcometrue小小翻译官:在我有困难时，我的父母总是鼓励我不要放弃。WhenI'mintrouble，myparentsalways_____________________giveup.她终于实现了她的梦想，当上了教授。Sheeventually____________ofbecomingaprofessor.【课时小结】重点单词:1.Canadian（adj.)加拿大的；加拿大人的（n.）加拿大人2.divide（v.）分开；分散3.basket(n.)篮；筐4.hero(n.)英雄；男主角重点词组:1.amuch-lovedandactivesport一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动2.divide…into把……分开3.worktogether配合，合作4.atthesametime同时5.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事6.dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事7.lookupto钦佩,仰慕8.theprofessionalbasketballgroups职业篮球机构重点句式:1.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.它有一百多年并且在两百多个国家有一亿多人都在打篮球。2.It’sbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.已确信历史上的第一次篮球赛是在1891年12月21日进行的。3.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.奈史密斯博士创造了一个可在室内坚硬地板上玩的游戏。4.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.今天，随着许多年轻人梦想成为著名的球员，篮球在全世界的受欢迎程度得到上升。5.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.篮球不仅已成为受欢迎的比赛运动，而且已成为受欢迎的观赏运动。【达标检测】一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.AnncomesfromCanada,soshe'saC_______.ButherChineseisexcellent.2.Manychampionsareregardedashinourcountry.3.—WhichcitywillhosttheO__________in2012?—Tokyo(东京）．4.—Wouldyoupleased________thebigappleintotwohalvesandgivemeahalf?—Sure.5.Ourgovernmentistryingtoimprovethequalityofpeople'svegetableb_______project.二、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。1.Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.(改为一般疑问句)________thetelephone________in1876?2.ThekitewasmadebyTom.(改为否定句)Thekite________________byTom.3.Therewereover100peopleinthemallatthattime.(改为同义句)Therewere________________100peopleinthemallatthattime.4.ThefirstbasketballgamewasplayedinDecember,1891.(对划线部分提问)________________thefirstbasketballgameplayed?5.Whenwasbasketballinvented?Doyouknow?（合并为一句）Doyouknow________________________________________？【自我评价】1.本课我学会了什么？_____________________________________________2.通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？__________________________________________参考答案：【课前预习】1.Canadian2.divide3.basket4.hero5.nearly8.worktogether6.amuch-lovedandactivesport7.divide…into9.atthesametime10.stopsb.fromdoingsth.11.dreamofdoingsth.12.lookupto13.theprofessionalbasketballgroups14.dreamof15.notonly;butithasalsobecome16.Ofessional20.Divided探究一1.备受喜爱的活跃的运动2.人们相信......3.想出一个游戏4.把......分成两组5.阻止......做…...6.参赛队7.把球投入他们自己的篮筐8.梦想变成著名运动员9.......的数量是10.尊敬,仰视11.实现某人的梦想探究二Para.1----Thehistoryofbasketball.Para.2----Howwasbasketballinvented?Para.3----Thepopularityofbasketballintheworld.探究三1.floor2.two3.theball4.