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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Suchbeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide_____formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨).A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochooseD.wheretochoose2、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.above C.through D.below3、—Isyourfatherormotherateacher?—________.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanofficeworker.A.None B.Either C.Neither4、DiaoYuIslandisJapan.ItbelongstoourChinaforever.Anyonecan’tpartwithChina.A.in B.to C.on D.at5、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D.Burn
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ends.6、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“breathe”?A.thousand B.though C.smooth8、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.have9、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.—__________.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Really? C.That'sallright D.What'sthetrouble?10、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A.I’dliketo B.Ofcoursenot C.No,Icouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、I`dliketotellyouaboutmydreamclassroom.Inthefuture,myclassroomwillbevery
1,
sowecandolotsofactivitiesintheclassroom.Insummer,itwillbe
2
andinwinteritwillbewarm,soitwillbe
3.Thereisgoingtobeabeautiful
4infrontofit.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersinit.TherewillbeacableTVinourclassroomandwecan
5
itatnoon.Everyonewillhaveacomputeronthedesk.1.A.big B.long C.small D.short2.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.cool3.A.strange B.comfortable C.boring D.careful4.A.station B.hospital C.garden D.bank5.A.see B.watch C.look D.eatⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、2019NanjingMarathonwillstartonNovember3rd.Morethan18,000athletesfromhomeandabroadwilltakepartinit.Nowweneed2,000volunteerstojoinusandbepartofthisamazingevent.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!JOINUSNOW!BepartoftheteambehindNanjing’sbiggestrunningeventEnjoythefollowingbenefits(待遇):MealsduringtheeventSpecialdesignedvolunteerT-shirtPersonalaccidentinsurance(保险)Detailsoftheevent:Pre-event:Oct1-31,2019EventDay:NOV.3,2019WhatareYOUwaitingfor?BepartofourVolunteerTeamtoday!1.Thisadvertisementislookingfor.A.athletes B.coaches C.volunteers D.organizations2.2019NanjingMarathonwillstarton.A.Oct.1st,2019 B.Oct31st,2019C.Nov.1st,2019 D.Nov3rd,20193.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthevolunteers’benefits?A.Theywillhaveachancetojointhisrace.B.Theyneedn’tpayfortheiraccidentinsurance.C.TheycangetaspecialT-shirtatalowerprice.D.Theycanonlygetfreedrinksduringtheevent.B14、In1996,JoeRichmanhadbeenworkingasaradioreporteronUSnationalradioforseveralyearsandwaslookingforanewideaforaradioprogramme.HemetateenagercalledJohnCutler.JohnhadTourette'sSyndrome—abrainillness.ThismeantthatJoshdidnotalwayshavecontrolofhismovementsandspeech.JohnwasjustbeginninghighschoolwhenheagreedtoworkwithJoyonastoryabouthisillness.JoewantedJohntokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.HegaveJohnataperecorderandaskedhimtorecordwhathappenedtohimeveryday.JohnandJoeagreedthatanimportantpartofhisstorywouldbetalkingtohisschoolfriendsaboutTourette'sSyndrome.Johnwasembarrassed(尴尬)torecordatschool—hisfriendsmightlaugh.Oneday,Johntookthetaperecordertoschool,buthekeptitinsidehisbagallday.Hewastooafraidtobringitout.Aftermonthsoffeelingafraid,hetookthetaperecorderoutonlunchtime.Whathappenednextwasatotalsurprise.Johntellsitbest:“Everyonejumpedatthechance.Everyonestartedaskingmequestionsaboutthat,Ihadneverreallytalkingaboutittoanyone—exceptmymomanddad.”ThatwasanimportantdayinJohn'slifebecausehelearnedtobemoreopenabouthiscondition.NowJohnsayshewantstodoradiodiariesuntilhe's80yearsold.Helearntalotabouthimselfbydoingtheradiodiary.Itmadeagreatradioprogramme,too.Beingareporterislikehavingapassport.Youcanaskquestions,becuriousandexplorenewworlds.Radioistheperfectwaytobeontheradioandeveryonelikestolisten!1.WhowasJoeRichman?A.John'steacher.B.Aradioreporter.C.John'sdoctor.D.OneofJohn'sclassmates.2.WhatdidJoewantJohntodo?A.Tokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.B.Totalktohisschoolfriends.C.Totakethetaperecordertoschool.D.Tocontrolhismovementsandspeech.3.HowdidJohn'sclassmatesfeelwhenherecordedforthefirsttime?A.Afraid.B.Shy.C.Excited.D.Strange.4.WhatdidJohnlearnbydoingtheradiodiary?A.Tobemoreopen.B.Alotabouthimself.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.MuchaboutradioprogrammeC15、Attentionresidents(居民)!SpringishereandtheofficeofLovelandHousingishappytoannouncethedatesforthe2019SpringCleanup!ThecleanupinLovelandwilltakeplaceonSaturdayMay11th,beginningat9:00a.m.Wewillalsodopick-upforDoveValley,WindsorMeadows,andCenturyIIIonthesameday.ThecleanupatLoneTreeinEstesParkwillbedoneonSundayMay12th,2019.Ifyouhavesomethingthatyouwouldliketobepickedup,pleasecalltheSpringCleanuplineat970-635-5958.Pleaseleaveyourname,completeaddress,phonenumber,andalistoftheobjectsthatyouwishtobepickedup.Ifyoudonotcallorprovideallofthisinformation,yourobjectswillnotbepickedup.YoucanleaveamessageupuntilFridayMay10th,2019.Ifyouareinatownhouse,pleaseleaveallhousehold(家用)objectsoutsideinfrontofyourunitonthesidewalk.Ifyouareinaflat,leaveallhouseholdobjectsinfrontofthebuildinginthegrassareas.Allobjectsmustbeoutsideby9:00a.monthemorningofpick-up.Non-acceptableobjectsinclude:televisions,airconditioners,washingmachines,fridges,orotherelectricalproducts;dangerousmaterialssuchasmotoroil,paint,autobatteries,cleaningproducts,chemicals;othereverydayhouseholdrubbish.Ifyouhaveanyoftheseobjectsandyoudonotknowwhattodowiththem,turntothelocalresourcedisposal(处置)officeforhelp.TheCityofLovelandhasprovidedatruckforthecleanupandtheLovelandHousingstaffmembershavevolunteeredtheirtimesothatwecanofferthisserviceforfree!Sogetyourobjectsreadyandcalltotakeadvantagewhileyoustillcan!Thanks!1.Wherewillapick-upbedoneonSundayMay12th?A.InWindsorMeadows. B.AtDoveValley.C.AtLoneTree. D.InLoveland.2.Whatwillprobablybecollectedduringthe2019SpringCleanup?A.Foodwaste. B.Furniture. C.Televisions. D.paint3.Thenoticeisannouncedmainlyto.A.gettheresidentspreparedforthecleanupB.showtheresidentsalistofnon-acceptableobjectsC.telltheresidentsthepick-upserviceisfreeD.havetheresidentsknowthedateofthe2019SpringCleanupD16、Inmany–evenmost–space-themedfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,thesolutionisalwaysfleeingtheplanetinspaceships.ButthelatestChinesesci-fimovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersadifferentandmoreambitiousidea.Inthefilm,basedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin,Earthisindangerofbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildagiantenginesystemthatwillpushEarthawayfromthesun.InsteadofabandoningEarthagain–thistimewe’retakingitwithus.This“ambition”didn’tcomefromnowhere.Forthousandsofyears,“homeland”hashadasoftspotintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Oneoldidiomisluoyeguigen,whichmeansreturningtoone’shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavesreturningtotherootsoftheirtree.Orlooktoanancientverse:“TheseasoncalledtheWhiteDewbeginstonight/Nowhereasinournativeplaceisthemoonsobright”.ThesebothshowthetightbondthatChinesepeoplehavehadwiththeirhomeland.ThisspecialculturalbackgroundisprobablywhatsetsTheWanderingEarthapartfromHollywood-stylespacefilms.“WhatisChinesesci-fi?”GuoFan,thefilm’sdirector,saidinaninterview.“AvehiclethatcanreallyexpressourculturalandspiritualcorecanbecalledChinesesci-fi.Otherwise,we’rejustimitatingothersandtellingthesameAmericanstories.”AndthemakersofTheWanderingEarthmayhavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinesesci-fistory.ThefilmwasreleasedonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybacktotheirhometowns.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit’sourhome.1.WhatisthedifferencebetweenTheWanderingEarthandHollywood-stylespacefilms?A.Adifferentandmoreambitiousidea. B.ItsChinesemakers.C.Thestorywithgreatimagination. D.Thespecicalculturalbackground.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘abandoning’meaninChinese?A.抛弃 B.毁灭 C.依赖 D.索取3.ThemakersofthisfilmchooseFeb5toputonitprobablybecause________.A.itwastheSpringFestivalandmanypeoplehavetimetowatchitB.manyoldpeoplewanttoreturntotheirhometownthenC.itcancausemanypeople’scommonfeelingatthistimeD.Chinesepeopleusuallycelebratetogetheronthatday4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThisfilmwasbasedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterGuoFan.B.Thisfilmtellsuseachofusshouldreturntoourhometownwhenwegrowold.C.WeshouldprotecttheEarthbecauseitisindangerofbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.D.ThedirectorofthisfilmthinksChinesesci-fishouldhaveourculturalandspiritualcore.E17、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythescenery(风光)andcoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere’snothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it’sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly’sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuildundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.1.Accordingtothepassage,Veniceisa___________ofItaly.A.inthenortheast.B.inthewest.C.inthesouthwestD.inthesouth.2.______havealwaysbeenthebestwaytogohereandthereinthecity.A.Taxisandcars.B.ThewaterwaysC.400bridges.D.Boatsandrainshoes.3.Venice_____________smallislandsinsaltwaterlakesmorethan1500yearsago.A.changeintoB.usedtobeC.becameD.developedfrom4.WhichisNOTthereasonwhythecitygetslowerandlower?A.ThehighertemperatureB.OverusedundergroundwaterC.ToomanywaterwaysD.Therisingseawater5.ThepassageismainlyaboutofVenice.A.thewaterwaysandbridgeB.theMOSTprojectandproblemsC.thespecialsandproblemsD.thehistoryandsceneryF18、Bornin1954inTaiwan,AngLeehasbecomeoneoftoday'sgreatestfilmmakers.AnggraduatedfromtheNationalTaiwanCollegeofArtsin1975.Lateron,hewenttotheUSAforfurtherstudyonart.AndhegotaMasterDegreeinFilmProductionatNewYorkUniversity.DuringAng’sfilmcareer,hehasmadealotofsuccessfulfilmsandhonoredhimselfwithmanyinternationalawards.Earlyin1993,Ang’sfilmTheWeddingBanquet(喜宴)wonaGoldenBearattheBerlinFilmFestival,whichdrewthewholeworld’sattentiontothisChinesedirector.Inthefollowingyears,Ang’stalentgotmorebrilliant.Atthebeginningof2000,CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon(WoHuCangLong),akongfufilmdirectedbyAngLee,wonBestForeignLanguageFilmatthe73rdAcademyAwards(奥斯卡金像奖).Thissurprisedtheworld.However,whatreallytakesAngtothepeakofthefilmworldisthefilmBrokebackMountain(2005).Forthisfilm,AngLeewontheBestDirectorAcademyAward.AndheisthefirstChinesedirectorwho’severwonthegoldenstatuette(小金人).In2012,Angmadeahugesuccessagain.Hisfirst3DfilmLifeofPicameout.ItwasastoryabouttheadventureofabraveIndianboy.ThisfilmhelpedhimbeatoutMichaelHanekeof"Amour",BenhZeitlinof"BeastsoftheSouthernWild",StevenSpielbergof"Lincoln"andDavidO.Russellof"SilverLiningsPlaybook".Forthesecondtime,AngwashonoredastheBestDirectoratthe85thAcademyAwardsin2013.AlongAngLee’sfilmroad,wecansaythatheisreallybornforfilmsandheisworthallthepraisefromtheworld,es
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