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A012017〜2018学年度高三年级
第一学期期中六校联考英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第H卷(非选择题)两部分,满分130分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Helivesbyhispen.Heconstantlywritesarticlesforsomefamouspapers.A.the;aB./;/C.the;/D.the;the2.—Sixo'clockinthemorning?—No,don'tcallmethatearlyinthemorning.I.A.sleepB.willbesleepingC.amsleepingD.willsleep3.—Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.—,pleaseforgetit.A.AllrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tbesorryD.It'suptoyou4.Thevolunteersaimtohelpvictimsofdisasterstheirraceornationality.A.regardlessofB.inspiteofC.onaccountofDC.onaccountof5.Wemustapplywhatwehavelearnedtoourworkbecauseinnocasefrompractice.A.shouldtheoryseparateB.theoryshouldbeseparatedC.theoryshouldseparateD.shouldtheorybeseparated6.—WhatdoyouthinkofNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehones,thissingingdidn'ttome.A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur7.—Whoareyouwaitingfor?—usalectureinhalfanhour.A.TheprofessorwantstogiveB.TheprofessorwillgiveC.TheprofessorisabouttogiveD.Theprofessortogive8.—Hereyouare.Thisisthehotel!—It'ssoclosetothestation.Wethetaxiatall!A.mightnothavetakenB.couldn'thavetakenC.needn'thavetakenD.mustn'thavetaken9.Tothesouthoftheschoolwasagarden,ownerwasseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.A.itsB.whoseC.whichD.that10.Boysandgirls,Ihavethegreatofintroducingourspeaker.ThisisthefamousprofessorofBeijingUniversity.A.prideB.advanceC.privilegeD.insight11.IwouldhaveattendedJackyCheung'slivemusicconcerthaditbeenpossible,butIsobusyatthattime.A.hadbeenB.wereC.wouldbeD.wasSocruelisthemanthathenevershowsanymercytoisagainsthisopinion.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.nomatterwho—HowfoolishIwas!youhaverealizedtha,stopblamingyourself.A.SineeB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Evenif14.Tomhadhopedtogettoschoolontimebuthefoundatthelastminutethathecouldn't.A.keepitB.makeitC.hopeitD.getit—Sorry,Ihavenotimetohelpyoufinishyourtask」havealotofworktodo.!Youhavebeenplayingcomputergamesallthemorning.A.rmstuckB.Oh,don'tmentionitC.SowhatD.Oh,comeon第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mymomgavesomewiseadvice:“Nothingbeatsagoodbitethatbitesback.”Shewastalkingaboutht6__forbitter-tastingfoodlikerhubard(大黄).Mom'srhubardplantisattheeastofour__17.Grandmamovedittherefromthefarm.一18__rvealwaysregardeditasanovergrownweed.Wekeptthelargestgardenintheneighborhood.Eachgrowingseasonwe19__theplentifulrhubard,tomatoes,beansandcarrotswithourneighborsandfriends.Morefamiliestooktherhubardthananyotherfruit.Nearlythreeyearsago,while__20__Mom'sflowerbed,IfinallyaskedifIcoulddigoutherrhubard.__21__,shedidn'tbakewithitanymore.“Absolutelynot,”Momsaid.ClearlyIhadn't__22__herdevotiontoit.AsIcontinuedweeding,Ithoughtabouthowrhubardisoneofthe23plantstoappearinearlyspring」tbreaksthroughthesnowy,icygroundbeforebuds(芽)formontrees.Howcananyonefailto__24__suchapassionatedesire?Whenthosefirstsprouts(嫩芽)__25__,I'dfindMomoutdoors,examiningthemlikea__26__countinganewborn'sfingersandtoes.Shewouldestimateabouthowlongit'dbeuntilshecouldmakeherrhubard_27一.ButwhenIwasakidandshegavemethatpieitmademe28__」nmyteens,itmademecomplain.29__icecreamdidnotsweetenthedealformyyoungtastebuds.Rhubardwassomethingtobe__0__atallcosts.Then,lastsummer,IsearchedforMom's__31—」foundtheoneforherrhubardpie.SoI__32__togiveitatry.Afewtrieslater,I__33__rhubardpietofamilyandguests.Ittastedincredible.Sincethenrvecometotwo_34__aboutrhubard.Firstyoucantakerhubardoutofthecountry,butyoucan'ttakethecountryoutoftherhubard.Andsecond,rhubard'stastemaybelostonchildren,butadultscan_35__it.Likemywisemother,Inowunderstandthat“Nothingbeatsagoodbitethatbitesback.”A.effortB.loveC.hopeD.regretA.gardenB.farmC.houseD.country18.A.SoB18.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.OrA.plantedB.preparedC.collectedD.sharedA.weedingB.makingC.examiningD.diggingA.AsusualB.AsaresultC.AboveallD.AfterallA.noticedB.understoodC.followedD.ignoredA.firstB.lastC.strangeD.commonA.missB.questionC.admireD.challengeA.survivedB.stayedC.droppedD.appeared26A.parentB.childC.doctorD.friendA.dishB.pieC.soupD.saladAlaughB.cryC.cheerfulD.peacefulA.OnlyB.JustC.EvenD.YetA.obtainedB.gatheredC.valuedD.avoided31.A.recipeB.adviceC.notebookD.secret32.A.refusedB.agreedC.decidedD.hesitated33.A.taughtB.servedC.passedD.showed34.A.theoriesB.ideasC.conclusionsD.suggestions35.A.senseB.trustC.discoverD.appreciate第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADiscoveritallattheSmithsonian!There'snomoreexcitingplacetobethanSmithsonianSummerCamp,whereallkindsofdreamscancometrue.SummerCampregistrationbeginsonJan.28,startingat9a.m.(onlineandphone).PeopledonatingtotheSmithsonianAssociatesatthe$300levelorhighercanregistertwodaysinadvance.GetintouchwithCustomerServiceat202-633-3030orSmithsonianA/Camp.GENERALINFORMATION?CampsrunMonday,June20throughFriday,August19.TherewillbenocamponMonday,July4.Thatweek,camprunsTuesday,July5throughFriday,July8.?Campsareofferedforchildrenfromkindergartenthrough9thgrade.?Campsrangeinsizefrom16to20children,withfourcampershavingoneinstructor.?Mostcampsareoneweeklong;campersmayregisterforoneormorecamps.?CampersprovidetheirowntransportationtotheNationalMall—wherecampsareheld.Thesupervised监督)drop-offandpick-uplocationistheentranceoftheS.DillionRipleyCenter.Anadultisrequiredtosigneachcamperinandoutdaily.?Campsincludeasupervisedpackedlunchhour.CampsT-shirtsASmithsonianSummerCampT-shirtisincludedintheregistrationfee.CamperscansporttheirshirtsproudlyandstandoutfromthecrowdontheirfieldtripsaroundtheNationalMall.Campersreceiveoneshirtatcheck-inontheirfirstdayofcamp,despitethenumberofcampstheyregistered.AvailablesizesrangefromyouthStoadultXL.BesuretoincludethecorrectT-shirtsizewhenyouregister;camperswillbegivenonlytherecordedsize.36.IfonewantstoregisteronJan.26,heshould.A.call202-633-3030B.jointheCampinpreviousyearsC.visitSmithsonianA/CampD.contribute$300ormoretotheSmithsonianAssociates37.Howmanyinstructorsdoeseachcamphave?A.16〜20.B.5〜8.C.4〜5.D.1〜4.38.Whatshouldcampersknow?A.Theyshouldgotocampsontheirown.B.Campsprovidefreelunchforthem.C.Theycanonlychooseonecamp.D.Eachcamplastsforoneweek.39.WhatshouldweknowaboutcampTs-hirts?A.TheyaresoldattheNationalMall.B.EachcampercanonlyhaveoneTs-hirt.C.Campersreceivethemassoonastheyregister.D.There'redifferentcolorsforcamperstochoosefrom.40.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom.A.aninvitationB.atravelguideC.anadvertisementD.aresearchreportBMoreyoungchildrenknowhowtooperateacomputermousethanrideabikeastechnologytightensitsgriponthenation'syouth,researcherswarn.And,whilesevenoutoftenyoungstersagedbetweentwoandfivearecomfortableplayingon-linegames,lessthantwointencouldswimunaided.Thefiguresshowthatthetraditionalmilestoneswhichachildwouldexpecttoachievearebeingreplacedbydigitalones.Parentsareeithertoobusyortoolazytohelptheiroffspringtolearnpracticalandphysicalskills—fromridingabiketotyingtheirlaces—oftenfindingitsimplertosittheminfrontofascreen.Insteadofexperiencingtherealworld,childrenarecopyingtheirparentsbytappingawayonphonesorkeyboards—attheexpenseoftheirsocialandphysicalwell-being.ChilddevelopmentexpertSuePalmersaidthatthefiguresshowedweare“coopingchildrenupinside”morethanever.Accordingtothestudy,23percentofchildrenbetweentwoandfivecanmakeacallonamobilephoneandaquartercannavigatebetweenwebsiteswithease.OneinfiveknewtheirwayaroundsmartphonesorevenaniPad.Twothirdsknewhowtoturnacomputeronand73percentsaidtheycouldworkamouse.Whenitcametoreali-fematters,however,thepicturewasverydifferent.Just48percentknewtheirownhomeaddressandonlyathirdwereabletowritetheirfirstandlastnames.“Byencouragingthemtoliveavirtual(虚拟的)screen-basedexistence,wearedeadeningtheirdevelopmentaldriveanddumbthemdown,”shesaid.“Theygetusedtothequickfixandtheeasyrewardsofcommunicatingwithtechnologyanddon'tlearnhowtoinvesttheemotionaleffortthatisnecessaryforrealrelationships.Whattheyneedisrealplaywithrealpeopleinordertodevelopproperly.”41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.80%oftwo-year-oldchildrencanswimunaided.B.Abouthalfoftwo-year-oldchildrendon'tknowwheretheylive.C.70%offour-year-oldchildrencan'tplayonlinegamesfreely.D.Onethirdoffive-year-oldchildrencanuseiPadwell.42.Whoshouldbetoblameaccordingtothe1stparagraph?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Experts.D.Technology.43.Becauseofcomputers,.A.fewchildrenareaddictedtoonlinegamesB.morechildrentakepartinphysicalactivitiesC.fewchildrenlackthepracticalexperienceD.morechildrenescapetherealworld44.SuePalmersuggeststhatchildrenshould.A.liveinavirtualworldB.communicatewithtechnologyC.devotelittletoemotionD.experiencetherealthingsaroundthem45.Livinginavirtualworldmaygetchildren.A.tobeunabletocommunicateB.tolosethemotivationtodevelopC.tobeeasilyrewardedbythesocietyD.tolearntocopewithrealpeopleCJimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasagoodhea,rtbutalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinnee,dandhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It'stheleastIcoulddo.Please,Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer'sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Jimmy'sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?”hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy'ssurpris,eitwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintothisoffice.Ijustknowyou'dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!”Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.46.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewjob?A.Hewasoutofwork.B.Hewasboredwithhisjob.C.Hewantedahigherposition.D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.47.WhatdidJimmyseeonthewaytotheinterview?A.Afriend'scarhadaflattyre.B.Awildmanwaspushingacar.C.Aterriblecaraccidenthappened.D.Anoldman'scarbrokedown.48.WhydidtheoldmanofferJimmyaride?A.Hewasalsotobeinterviewed.B.Heneededatravellingcompanion.C.Healwayshelpedpeopleinneed.D.HewasthankfultoJimmy.49.HowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer'squestion?A.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.B.Therewasnohopeforhimtogetthejob.C.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.D.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.50.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy'sexperience?A.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Goodisrewardedwithgood.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.DComets(彗星)aremadefromdebris残渣,碎片)leftoverwhenourSolarSystemwasformed.Thesolidpartofacomet,thenucleus,isachunkoficetypicallymeasuringafewkilometresacross.Theiceinacometismainlymadeupoffrozenammonia,methaneandwater.HarvardUniversityastronomerFredL.Whipple,apioneerincometresearch,describedthenucleusasa“dirtyiceberg”toreflectthefactthatbitsandpiecesofdustandrockymaterialaremixedinwiththeice.Thereareover3,000knowncomets.TheytravelinvariousorbitsaroundtheSun,usuallygoingdeepintothefarreachesofourSolarSystem.TheorbitsofsomecometsbringthemclosetotheSunaftermanyyearsindarkness.WhentheycomeneartheSu,ncometsreflecttheSun'slightandcanthereforebeseeninoursky.SomecometstakebetweentwoandthreehundredyearstoorbittheSun.TheSun'sheatandlightcausecometstoshedmaterial,whichnormallyformsintothecharacteristiclongtail.AsacometapproachestheSun,theheatmakesitexpand,evaporatinggasandreleasingdust.Thegasanddustformanunclearheadandalongtail.ComettailsalwayspointawayfromtheSun,regardlessofthedirectionofthecomet'smotion.OneofthemostfamouscometsisHalley'sCome,twhichappearsinourskiesapproximatelyevery75years.WhenitlastcameclosetotheSun,in1986,itwasnotasbrightasexpected.Recentl,yamuchprettiercometwasHale-Bopp.Itshonebrightlyinthenightskiesin1996and1997,andhadanimpressivedoubletailthatwaseasytoseewiththenakedeyeforseveralmonths.51.Whatarecometsmadefrom?A.MaterialsfromtheformationofourSolarSystem.B.RocksthatarebrokenawayfromtheSun.C.Piecesthatcomefromothersolarsystems.D.Gaseswhicharegivenoffbytheearth.52.Acomet'stailisformedwhen.A.alargeiciclegrowsfromthenucleusB.thecometpassesthroughacloudofdustC.thecomettravelsfasterthanthespeedoflightD.partsofthenucleusarechangedbytheSun'sheat53.Wesometimescanseecometsintheskythanksto.thespeedofacometinorbitthereflectionofthesunlightthenumberofcometsorbitingtheSunthelongtailofcomets.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toprovideexpertopinionsoncomets.B.Toprovideadescriptionofacomet'stail.C.Toprovideexamplesofwell-knowncomets.D.Toprovideanexplanationofhowcometsareformed..WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecometsaremadeofgases.B.TheheadofthecometsalwaysgoesawayfromtheSun.C.TheheatoftheSungetsbitsofdusttobreakawayfromtheSun.D.Thecometshaveiceinthem.第H卷(非选择题共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Perhapsoneofthemostterribleweatherphenomena现象)isthetornado.Theunpredictabilityofatornadoproducesfearinmanyareas.Tornadoesareoneofnature'smostdevastatingstogmsittheydon'tlastIong.Theaveragelengthofatornadoisonlyfivetothirtyminutesbuttheplacestheytraveltoareoftenruined.Thestrongwindsofatornadocantearjustalmostanythingfromthegroundincludingtrees,vehicles,andevenhouses.Anotherdamagingeffectoftornadoesisactuallyfromthedebris(碎片)thatthestormpicksup.Peoplehavebeenburiedalivebyhousesormudpickedupandthendroppedbyatornado,butalsolightningthatthestormproduces.Itcancausefiresandelectricalproblems.Ifthereisatornadoapproaching,whatsafetymeasuresshouldyoutake?First,itisimportanttorealizethatthereisnospecificwaytoknowifastormisgoingtoproduceatornado.Scientistshaveonlydevelopedwarningsystemsthattellthemifastormiscapableofproducingatornado.Duringsevereweather,leavearadioon.It'sinexpensiveandcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouheartheannouncersaythereisatornadowarningthatmeanstheconditionsarecorrectforformingatornado.Atornadowarningmeansatornadohasbeenseen.Ifyoufindyourselfindanger,findshelterinthelowestpossibleplace,suchasabasement他下室).Ifyourhomedoesnothaveabasemen,tgotothesafestroom.Stayawayfromwindowsoranythingheavylikefurniture.Abathroomisagoodlocation.Takeyourbattery-poweredradiotoyourshelterandturniton.Kneel跪)onthefloorandcoveryourheadwithyourhands.Thisisthebestpositiontoavoiddamageduringatornado.56.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“devastatingin”Paragraph1?(nomorethan2words)57.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?(nomorethan6words)58.Whathelpcanwarningsystemsabouttornadoesgivescientists?YoursLiJinYoursLiJin(nomorethan15words)59.Whydoesthewritersayaradiomaysavelives?(nomorethan12words)60.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthetipsontornadosafety?Andwhy?(nomorethan20words)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是李津,你的美国笔友Chris想学习中国的唐诗。请按以下提示,写封信向他介绍中国唐诗的特点。简单介绍你对唐诗的理解;介绍唐诗的特点(如四行构成、以最少的语言描述画面并传达感情、富含感情色彩和想象力等);表达对Chris学习中国唐诗的祝愿。注意:①词数不少于100;可适当增加细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearChris,A022O18年天津市滨海新区七所
重点学校高三毕业联考
英语试卷翼语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第H卷(非选择题)两部分,满分130分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.—,thanks」thinkIcanmanage.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.It'sallrightD.There'snoway—AreyoucomingtoJeff'sparty?—rmnotsure」gototheconcertinstead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.mighthewas12Einsteinhadlearnedadvaneedmathematicsbyhimself.A.ThefirsttimeB.AtthetimeC.BythetimeD.Duringthetime4.Theguidaneeteacherwastheiradviserofferingthemsuggestionsandsolutionswhentheydifficulties.A.aroseB.encounteredC.emergedD.evaluated5.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughandreviewofthecase.A.comprehensiveB.complicatedD.constantCD.constant6.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowritechildren'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotinway.A.a;/B.the;theC./;theD.a;the7.—IsPetercoming?—No,hehismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.hadchanged8.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower,drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethatB.onethatC.oneD.theone9.Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.whereB.whoseC.thatD.which10.ItwaswewerereturninghomeIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.when;beforeB.when;thatC.before;whereD.how;that11.Iwenttotheclassroomasusual.Butthere,nexttomydesk,Ihadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidsitB.agirlsatC.didagirlsitD.satagirl12.Nowadays,moreandmoreChinesehomeshavethetechnologyandequipmenttodoonlineshopping.A.neededB.needingC.needD.toneed13.Therearevariousthingsonsale,soyoucanchooseinterestsyou.A.whoeverB.nomatterwhoC.whateverD.nomatterwhatWearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto.breakupB.setupC.turnupD.giveupButforyourinstruction,Isuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.Thanksalot.A.wouldn'tmakeB.hadn'tmadeC.won'tmakeD.wouldn'thavemade第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashier收银员)_16__herbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing.Thewomanlookeddownshookherhandandsaid“Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmy17__sonisuptohisoldtricksagain.Thetruthis,Idon'tknowhowrmgoingto18__theholidays.”Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps.Myheart19__」wantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.ShouldIofferto__20__hergroceriesoraskforherhusband'ssituation?__21__Iwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart.IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtmighthelpher.Itwasn'tahandfulofcashoran__22__ofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife__23__.MyheartbeatfasterasI__24__thewoman.“Excuseme”Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit.“Icouldn'thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou'regoingthroughareally__25timerightnow」'msosorry,butrdliketogiveyousomething.”Itookasmallcardoutofmypurseand__26__ittoher.Whenthewomanreadthecard'sonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughher__27__,shesaid“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis28tome.”Iwasalittle__29__byherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn'tknowwhatkindof__30_Imightreceive.AllIcouldthinktorespondwas“Oh!WoulditbeOKtogiveyoua__31__?”Afterwehugged32__,Iwalkedbacktomycar—andbegantocrytoo.Thewordsonthecard?“YouMatter.”Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardas33__foraprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard,Ifelta34__glow(喜悦)spreadinsideofme.DeeplytouchedIcamehomeandorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstarted__35__them.A.chargedB.greetedC.recognizedD.heard
17.A.confidentB.independentC.hopelessD.stubborn18.A.thinkaboutB.giveupC.goonD.getthrough19.A.achedB.failedC.beatD.paused20.A.sendforB.provideforC.payforD.begfor21.A.AsB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since22.A.excuseB.offerC.experienceD.opinion23.A.harderB.wealthierC.simplerD.better24.A.touchedB.foundC.passedD.approached25.A.happyB.toughC.regularD.long26.A.handedB.showedC.spreadD.explained27.A.thanksB.fearsC.tearsD.beliefs28.A.bringsB.meansC.valuesD.contains29.A.worriedB.excitedCC.movedD.shocked30.A.reactionB.feelingC.expressionD.answer31.A.presentB.promiseC.hugD.ride32.A.wildlyB.tightlyC.anxiouslyD.eagerly33.A.progressB.effortC.encouragementD.praise34.A.warmB.richC.softD.fierce35.A.gatheringB.enjoyingC.preparing第二部分:阅读理解(D.sharing共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项InformationonTravellinginSingaporeMoneymattersThecurrencyinSingaporeistheSingaporedollar(S$).MoneychangingservicescanbefoundatmanyshoppingcentresandhotelsaroundtheislandandtheATMs(generallyopen24/7)acceptmostofthemaincreditcardssuchasVisaMasterCardandAmericanExpress.HotelReser-vationsandUponarrivalattheairport,pleasevisitits24-hourhotelreservationscounterswhichcanhelpgetyouaroominAccommodationyourpreferredhotel.Paymentforthefirstnightisrequireduponconfirmation.LostPassport/SingaporeImmigrationServicesShouldyouloseyourpassportwesuggestyoumakeapolicereport,thenheadtotheImmigration&CheckpointsAuthoritytogetatemporaryvisa.Finally,informyourrespectiveembassysothatyoucangetthroughcustomswhenyoureachhome.TippingTippingisnotacommonpracticeinSingaporeasmosthotelsandrestaurantsincludea10%servicechargeinthefinalbill.Whiletippingisnotexpected,itisappreciated,beitinrestaurantswherethereisnoservicechargeoranywhereexcellentserviceisprovided.SmokingIfyouareasmoke,youwillhavetoresisttheurgetolightupinair-conditionedareassuchasshoppingcentres,restaurantsentertainmentoutletsandcinemas.SmokingisalsoanoffenceinpublicbusestheMRTtrains,taxisandlifts.AmaximumofS$1,000canbeimposedonfirst-timeoffenders.Ageneralruleofthumbisthatifthereisanashtraysuppliedgoforit.36.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethemoneychangingsysteminSingapore?A.Difficult.B.Convenient.C.Traditional.D.Original.37.Whatisessentialifyouwanttobookahotelroomattheairport?YoumuststayinSingaporefor24hours.Youshouldgotoyourpreferredhotel.C.Youaresupposedtopayforthefirstnight.D.Youmustspendthefirstnightattheairport.38.HowmanystepsaresuggestedthatyoushouldfollowifyouloseyourpassportinSingapore?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.39.Onwhichofthefollowingoccasionsareyouexpectedtotip?A.Whenyouthinkthattheserviceisverygood.B.Whenyoureceiveagiftfromafriend.C.Whenyouleaveaverygoodrestaurant.D.Whenyouarefacedwithanydifficulty.40.SmokingisstrictlyforbiddeninthefollowingareasEXCEPTA.inanair-conditionedrestaurantB.inabusC.inaconferenceroomD.byanashtrayBFrankLloydWrightwasthechampionoforganicarchitecture,astyleofbuildingmeanttoharmonizewithnature.ButI'mnotsureharmonizingwithchipmunks—smallAmericananimalssimilartosquirrelswithblacklinesontheirfur—waswhathehadinmind.DuringmyyearswiththeUSNationalParkService,IspentsixmonthsworkinginavisitorcenterdesignedbyWright'sfirm.SeveralotheremployeesandIstaffedthepark'sphoneandradiosystemfromaroominthebasement.IwassittingatmydeskwhenIfirstheardasoundinthesuspendedceiling.Darkshapesmovedfastacrossthelightpanel(光板)abovemyhead.Momentslater,theyranbackintheoppositedirection,leavingmewithanimpressionofnosesandtails,eachtailfollowedbyanothernose.Itwaslikewatchingashadowpuppet(皮影)performanee,butwithrealanimals.“Babychipmunks,”afellowtoldme.“Theyliveintheceiling.Afterfoursummersworkingintheparks,Ihadgrownaccustomedtosharingindoorspacewithwildlife.Chipmunksintheworkplaceevenseemedtobeajoy;theirbehaviorsprovidedabitofstressreliefondifficultdays.Assummerprogressed,theshadowschasingeachotheracrossourlightsgrewbigger.Theirmovementacrossthelightpanelshadbecomemoreofanathleticrunning.IhadjustansweredacallonedaywhenIheardaloudsoun,dandaceilingpanelfelldownonmyhead.IdroppedthephoneasIfelloutofmyofficechair,lookingupjustintimetoseeabrowntaildisappearoverthegapintheceiling.Ipulledmyselfoffthecarpet,laughingwithmyco-workers,andnoticedthephonehangingoverthesideofthedesk.Ipickedupthepho,nepreparingtoexplainthecrash,thescream,thedroppedphone,andthelaughingtothelistenerwhowasabouttovisitthepark.“I'msorry,butyou'renotgoingtobelievewhatjusthappened”.Idon'tthinkhedid.41.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?A.He'savisitor.B.He'sabiologist.C.He'sanarchitect.D.He'saconsultant.42.Whatwerethechipmunksdoingwhentheauthorfoundthemforthefirsttime?Theywerechasingeachother.Theyweremakingtheirhome.Theywerejumpingontothelights.Theywereclimbinguptotheceiling.43.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutseeingchipmunksinhisoffice?A.Scared.B.Curious.C.Pleased.D.Shocked..Whatwasthemaincauseoftheaccidentwhentheauthorwasmakingaphonecall?A.Thechipmunkswerefightingonthepanel.B.Thepanelcouldn'tbearthechipmunks'weight.C.Somethinghittheceilingfromhighabove.D.Thesuspendedceilingwasnotfirm..Whowastheauthortalkingtooverthephone?A.Oneofhisfriends.B.FrankLloydWright.C.Afutureparkvisitor.D.Oneofhiscolleagues.CBytryingtotickle(挠痒痒)ratsandrecordinghowtheirnervecellsrespond,ShimpeiIshiyamaandhisadviserarediscoveringamysterythathaspuzzledthinkerssinceAristotleexpectedthathumansgiventheirthinskinanduniqueabilitytolaugh,weretheonlyticklishanimals.ItturnsoutthatAristotlewaswrong」ntheirstudypublishedonThursday,IshiyamaandhisadviserMichaelBrechtfoundthatratssqueakedandjumpedwithpleasurewhentickledontheirbacksandbellies.Thesesignsofjoychangedaccordingtotheirmoods.Andforthefirsttime,theydiscoveredaspecialgroupofnervecells.Thesenervecellsmadethisfeelingsopowerfulthatitcausesanindividualbeingtickledtolosecontrol.TomakesurethathehadindeedfoundaplaceinthebrainwhereticklingwasprocessedIshiyamathenstimulated刺激)thatareawithelectricalcurrents.Theratsbegantojumplikerabbitsandsinglikebirds.“It'strulyground-breaking,”saidJeffreyBurgdorf,aneuroscientistatNorthwesternUniversitywhoreviewedthepaper.“Ittakesthestudyofemotiontoanewlevel.”Burgdorfhasplayedacentralroleinourunderstandingofanimaltickling.Hewaspartofateamthatfirstnoticed,inthelate1990s,thatratsmadespecialnoiseswhentheywereexperiencingsocialpleasure.Othershadalreadynotedthatratsrepeatedlymadeshortandhighsoundsduringmeals.ButthelabwhereBurgdorfworkednoticedthattheyemittedsimilarsoundswhileplaying.Andsooneday,theseniorscientistinthelabsaid,“Let'sgoandticklesomerats.”Theyquicklyfoundthatthosecriesofpleasuredoubled.“Theauthorshavebeenveryadventurous,”saidDanielO'Connor,aneuroscientistatJohnsHopkinsUniversitywhostudiestouch.Tohim,thatfindingwasverysurprising.“Whydoestheworldliterallyfeeldifferentwhenyouarestressedout?”hesaid.“Thisisthefirststeptowardsansweringthatquestion.Itgivesusawaytoapproachitwithexperimentalrigor严谨)..Whatcontributedtohumans'beingticklishaccordingtoAristotle?A.Theirspecialskin.B.Theirsocialpleasure.C.Theirnervoussystem.D.Theirwillingnesstotouch.47.Whydidtheresearchersmakeuseofelectricalcurrents?A.Todiscoverthespecialgroupofnervecells.
B.Toexperimentondifferentanimals.C.Tofollowtheprocessoftickling.D.Toprovetheirfinding.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillJeffreyBurgdorfagreewith?A.Theresearchprocessisfullofrisks.B.Thefindingofthestudyissurprisingandunbelievable.C.Thenewdiscoveryisbeneficialforthestudyofemotion.D.Thefindingofthestudyactuallycontradictsmodernscience.49.Theunderlinedword“squeaked”inParagraph2maybeexplainedbymyselfassomeoneofvalue」hadbeenmarriedtwoyearswhenIsurprisedmyself.MyhusbandwrappedhisarmsaroundmeandtoldmeIwasbeautiful.A.A.gaveasmileB.madeanoiseC.burstintotearsDC.burstintotearsD.watchwithstaringeyes50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLifeofRatsB.HowRatsLaughC.AWonderfulScientistD.ANewDiscoveryaboutRatsDMynewlywedhusbandsaidthesamethingeverymorning.Y“ou'rebeautifultoday.”Oneglanceinthemirrorshowedthatitwasfarfromthetruth.Liar,”Ishotbackwithagrin.Itwasmyusualresponse.Mymother'sfirsthusbandwasnotakindmanandhisverbal(语言的)andphysicalabuseforcedherandhertwochildrentofindasafeplace.Heshoweduponherdoorsteponedaywithroses.Shelethiminandhebeatherwiththoserosesandtookadvantageofher.Ninemonthslatershegavebirthtoa9lb.13oz.babygi—rlme.Therudewordsweheardgrowinguptookroot.IhadtroubleseeingAlotofyearshavepassed.Myhusbandhasgreyinhishair」'mnoIongerskinny.LastweekIwokeupandmyhusband'sfacewasinchesfrommine.“Whatareyoudoing?”Iasked.Icoveredmymouth,tryingtohidemymorningbreath.Hereacheddownandkissedmyface.“WhatIdoeverymorning,”hesaid.Whataman!Myhusbandunderstandsmypast.H
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