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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Dad,IamafraidIcan’tpasstheexam.—Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillmakeit.A.succeed B.fail C.produce2、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocome B.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcoming D.needn’tcome3、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds4、—CouldImakeacallwithyourphone?Ileftmineathome.—________.Hereyouare.A.Nevermind B.OfcourseC.You’dbetternot D.I’mafraidnot5、--Haveyoudecided_______toShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?--Yes.I’llgotherebytrain.It’smuchcheaperthanbyplane.A.wheretogo B.howtogoC.whentogo D.whomtogo6、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why7、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightly8、---Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.---I___asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday’swork.A.serve B.haveserved C.wasserving D.served9、Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinreading,itisnotagoodideatoinadictionaryatonce.A.makeupthem B.lookupthemC.makethemup D.lookthemup10、I________watchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.A.usually B.hardly C.sometimes D.oftenⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Itwasaschoolsportsmeeting.Myfootstillhadn’thealed(愈合)fromearlierinjury.Ihad_____whetherIshouldattendthemeeting.ButfinallyIwasstandingatstartingline,readyforthe3000-meterrun."Ready.…set.…”thegunpopped(砰)andweall______off.Afewminuteslater,whenIsawtheothergirlsrunningaheadofme,Ifeltveryashamed(惭愧)asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwasthe______cheerIhadeverheardatameeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishingline."MaybeIshould_______out.”IthoughtasImovedonalongthetrack.However,Imadeupmymindtokeeprunningforthelasttwolapsintherace.Iranin____anddecidednottotakepartintheracenextyear."Itwon'tbeworthevenifmyfoothashealed,”Ithought.WhenIgottothefinishingline.Iheard___cheer,louderthantheoneI’dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundandsureenoughtheboyswerepreparingfortheirrace.Isaidtomyself,“Theymustbecheeringfortheboys.”Iwasleaving______whenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow.You’vegotcourage!”oneofthemtoldme.“Courage?I'vejustlostarace!”Ithought.“Iwouldhave_______uponthefirstlapifIwereyou,”saidonegirl."Allofuswerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"Afterhearingthesewords.Isuddenlyregained(重新获得)____.Idecidedtostickwithsticknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasured(衡量)inmedalsandvictories,butinthedifficultyweovercome(克服).Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewho_______,butthepeoplewhodon'tgiveupwhentheyfail.1.A.imagined B.suggested C.doubted D.expected2.A.rushed B.jumped C.got D.took3.A.worst B.earliest C.loudest D.shortest4.A.help B.point C.check D.drop5.A.order B.pain C.fear D.surprise6.A.another B.either C.other D.some7.A.proudly B.nervously C.pleasantly D.silently8.A.given B.caught C.cheered D.speeded9.A.energy B.hope C.success D.opportunity10.A.argue B.win C.challenge D.complainⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(国内地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ImportantAgesintheUKAge
Whatyoucando
5
Youhavetogotoschool
12
Youcanbuyapet.
13
Youcangetapart-timejob,butyoucan’tworkformorethantwohoursonaschooldayoronSunday.
14
Youcangointoabar,butyoucan’tbuyalcohol(酒).
16
Youcanleaveschool.
Aboycanjointhearmywithhisparents’permission.
Youcandriveamotorcycle(摩托车).
youcanhavebeerorwinewithamealinarestaurant.
17
Youcanholdalicensetodrivemostsmallcars.
18
Ageofmaturity—youhavegrownupintheeyesofthelaw(法律).
Youcanmarryevenwithoutyourparents’permission.
Youcanbuyanddrinkalcoholinabar.
21
Youcanholdalicensetodrivealargepassengerbus.
Youcanhavealicensetosellalcohol.
YoucanbecomeaMemberofParliament(议会).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.InBritain,whatcanyoudowhenyouare14yearsold?A.Buyapet. B.Jointhearmy.C.Driveamotorcycle. D.Buyalcohol.2.InBritain,youcanstarttodrinkwineinarestaurantattheageof_____.A.twelve B.fourteenC.sixteen D.eighteen3.Theunderlinedword“maturity”means“_____”.A.独立 B.选举 C.执法 D.成熟4.InBritain,whichofthefollowingisNOTallowedforthe18-year-oldteenagers?A.Leavingschool.B.JoiningParliament.C.Divingsmallcars.D.Marrying.5.Ifyour19-year-oldfriendisgoingtoliveinBritain,youshouldtellhimthathecan’t_____.A.driveamotorcycle B.drivealargepassengerbusC.getapart-timejob D.buyalcoholinabarB14、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917-2017)February1-April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.-5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2-6p.m.Everything20%-40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.-1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson1.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson.B.Acouple.C.Children.D.Thesweetheart.2.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat_______.A.GrandviewMallB.CityArtMuseumC.RacetrackD.CountryClub3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.monSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.4.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars.B.25dollars.C.20%-40%off.D.Forfree.5.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.OnTV.C15、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.1.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.62.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.FruitsB.YogurtC.Icecream3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.4.Theunderlined(画线)word“digest”means“”inChinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.wheretoeatB.howtoeatC.whytoeatD16、"Iwillthinkofit."Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Thoughwecannotsee,orhear,orfeelourthoughts,theyhavegreatpower(力量)!IsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummereveningwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink,andtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowtheearth,sun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.JamesFergusononcesawtheinsideofhisfather'swatch,andhewondered,"WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?"Thissethimthinkinganditledtoawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.WaltDisney,thefamousAmericanfilm-maker,wasoftenthinkingofnewideas.Oneday,whenhewasinameeting,hesuddenlystoppedtalking,deepinthought.Helookedandlookedataplacehighupintheroom.Thiscontinuedforalongtime,andthenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.Ideascomeatanytime,andtheimportantthingistothink.Whenyoumeetwithanydifficulty,don'tloseheart.Trytothinkofitbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou.Thinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkcreatively.1.Newtonwantedtofindout________.A.whentheapplehithimB.whytheapplefellC.whomadetheapplefallD.wheretheapplefell2.Whomadeawoodenclock?A.IsaacNewton.B.WaltDisney.C.JamesFerguson.D.James'father.3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.B.C.DE17、Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:VisitartmuseumsTheyoffervariousactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.HeadtoanaturalhistorymuseumThisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.GotoayouthcentreLookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts-puppet(木偶)making.Tryhands-onsciencemuseumVisitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkids.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughexperimentingandbuilding.1.Ifachildisinterestedintheplanets,heprobablywillvisitA.ayouthcentreB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum2.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.3..Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atouristleaflet.C.Amuseumguide.D.Alocalnewspaper.F18、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyourkidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores(家务杂事)andneedyourkidstohelpyou,takealookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrytheallowancedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthatneedtobedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelistdownandtellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisfinished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekendsorbuythingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthemduty.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart(奖励图表).Thisiswhereyoudesignachartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Fortherewards,youalsocandoanumberofthingslikegoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomethingsimilar.Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearoundandsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturningcleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“allowance”inParagraphTwomean?A.Goodwordsgivenbyparents.B.Businessthatneedsstudying.C.Explanationofresponsibility.D.Smallchangegivenbyparents.2.(小题2)Theolderkidsmustbemadetoknow.A.thatdoingeverydayhouseworkistheirdutyB.whattheywantcanberealizedbyworkingC.theycangetalittlemoneywithoutworkingD.alltheworkgiventhemmustbedoneatatime3.(小题3)Youdrawasignonthecharttopraise.A.
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