高中英语《Unit2Witnessingtimereadinggrammar》讲义牛津译林版选修9课件

M9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessingtimeM9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessi1一、词汇拓展1.________adj.古典的；经典的→_________adj.一流的；典型的；典雅的，传统的；n.名著，经典作品2.________n.政治→_________adj.政治的→_____________n.政治家3.__________vt.联想，联系；adj.非正式的；副职的→____________n.联系4._______n.偷，盗窃→________n.小偷→________vt.&vi.偷→_________:过去式→_________:过去分词classicalclassicpoliticspoliticalassociateassociationtheftthiefstealstolestolenpolitician一、词汇拓展1.________adj.古典的；经典的→_25.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(时间，地点)→_____________n.任命，约会6.__________n.评估，评价→_______v.评估，评价7.___________n.灵感；启发灵感的(人或事物)→_______vt.激发；鼓舞；使产生→_________adj.给人灵感的→_________adj.有创见的，有灵感的appointappointmentassessmentassessinspirationinspireinspiringinspired5.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(时间，地点31.Alawyerwas___________（委派）torepresentthechild.2.Objectivea____________oftheseverityoftheproblemwasdifficult.3.IhadaholidayinAmericafora____________(两周)lastyear.4.Bothpoetsdrewtheir____________(灵感)fromthecountryside.5.Hisc____________fingerscouldn’tuntietheknot.appointedssessmentfortnightinspirationlumsy二、根据提示完成单词1.Alawyerwas___________（委41.haveaninfluenceon(L1)=haveanimpacton=haveaneffecton2.makeadvancesin(L3)=makeprogressin3.inhonourof(L8)4.inparticular(L16)5.associate…with…(L16)6.riseup(L20)1.对…有影响2.在…方面取得进步3.为了纪念；为了向…表达敬意4.尤其，特别5.把…和…相联系6.升起；起义三、短语P18-191.haveaninfluenceon(L1)1.57.ofthetime(L22)8.isnodifferent(L42)9.naturalforce(L43)10.seizecontrolof(L46)11.pack…with…(L48)12.causesb.todosth.(L50)13.turnsth.over(tosb.)(L61)14.underthetitleof(L62)7.当时的，当代的8.…没什么两样9.自然力量10.夺取对…的控制11.把…塞满…12.导致某人做某事13.把…移交给某人14.以…为名7.ofthetime(L22)7.当时的，当代的615.causesomefrictionbetweenAandB(L63)16.askfor(L66)17.berecognizedas(L68)18.carryout(L73)19.cause/dodamageto(L87)20.inagestureto(L89)=inorderto21.appointsb.todosth.(L90)22.belistedas(L92)15.在A和B间引起争端16.要求，请求17.被认为是18.实施，执行19.对…造成破坏20.为了21.指派某人做某事22.被列为…15.causesomefrictionbetwee723.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)24.inpreparationfor(L96)25.bringback(L99)26.falldown(L103)27.historicsite(L119)28.forgenerationstocome(L120)P2129.lookinto30.keepingoodcondition23.世界遗产地24.为…做准备25.带回；使恢复；使回忆起26.倒塌27.历史遗迹28.在未来的世代29.调查30.保持情况良好23.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)8P2231.owe…to…32.apart/asidefromP2333.withregardto=with/inreferencetoP24-2534.etodo31.欠；把…归功于32.除了33.关于34.在这种情况下35.因为；由于；既然36.反对做…37.灵感的源泉38.逐渐…P229AimsWords：1.associate2.inspirationSentence：1.Noonehashadagreaterinfluence…(P18,L1-3)2.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,…(P18,L5-10)3.Infact,repairsweresoclumsythat…(P19,L75-78)4.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,…(P19,L110-114)AimsWords：10WordsWords111.Inparticular,we_________ancientGreekcivilization______thecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolofwhichisAcropolis.我们尤其将古希腊文明与首都雅典城相联系，而雅典最伟大的标志就是雅典卫城。划线部分结构“____________+of+______________”引导的________________完成句子：Lightisthefastthingintheworld,_________________________is300.000kilometerspersecond.世界上光的速度是最快的，其速度是每秒三十万公里。associatewith名词/代词which/whom非限制性定语从句thespeedofwhich1.Inparticular,we_____12（1）词性：_______意义：___________①Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.我们已经学会把包装和质量联系在一起。②Inthechildren’smindssummerisassociatedwithpicnics.在孩子的意识里，夏天是和野餐联系在一起的。（2）词性：_________意义：____________③Theassociatedprofessorneverassociatedhimselfwithpoliticalextremism.这位副教授从来不赞同政治上的极端主义。vt.联想，联系adj.非正式的，副职的（1）词性：_______意义：___________13小结：associate(1)vt.联想，联系①associate…with…___________________②和…有关___________________③associatewithsb.__________________(2)adj.非正式的，副职的(3)n.联系：_______________association把…和…联系在一起与某人交往或常打交道beassociatedwith小结：association把…和…联系在一起与某人交往或常14

翻译句子：Idon’tlikeyouassociatingwiththosebadpeople.译文：____________________________我不喜欢你和那些坏人混在一起。我不喜欢你和那些坏人混在一起。15berelevanttoberelatedtobelinkedtobeassociatedwithbeconcernedwithbeconnectedwithbeinconnectionwithhaveconnectionwithhavesomethingtodowith回顾：与…有关berelevantto回顾：与…有关162.Theseheritagesites________visitors_____theiramazingbeauty,andtheyareagreat_____________________.这些遗址惊人的美，给游客留下了深刻的印象，它们是灵感的源泉。sourceofinspirationimpresswith2.Theseheritagesites__17语境感知：①Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。②HuZhong’sdeedsinspiredustohelpthepoorchildren.胡忠的事迹激励我们去帮助贫困的儿童。③ThesituationofChineseeconomyisinspiringnow.现在中国的经济形势是令人鼓舞的。语境感知：18小结：（1）inspire___________________________________鼓舞某人去做某事（2）inspiring___________________（3）inspired___________________（4）n.灵感____________________v.鼓舞；给…以灵感adj.鼓舞人心的adj.受到鼓舞的；有雄心壮志的；有创造力的；受灵感启发的inspiresb.todosth.inspiration小结：v.鼓舞；给…以灵感adj.鼓舞人心的a19用inspire的适当形式填空(1)._______byherexample,otherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithmonkeysinthewild.(2).Shewasan_______exampletoherfollowers.(3).Dreamsarearichsourceof__________forsomewriters.Inspiredinspiringinspiration用inspire的适当形式填空Inspiredinspir20SentencesSentences211.NoonehashadagreaterinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthantheancientGreeks.译文：______________________________________________句式：_______+_______=________表示____________________________含义句型转换：→TheancientGreeks_______________________________________________________________________没有人对西方文明的影响比古希腊人更大。否定词比较级最高级没有比…更…hashadthegreatestinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthananyothers.1.Noonehashadagreate222.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,_______isthemarathon,alongdistancerace（created_____________aGreeksoldierwhoranfromMarathontoAthenstoreportthevictoryattheBattleofMarathonin490BC.）译文：罗马字母表是希腊人的发明，马拉松赛跑也是。这项长跑比赛是为了纪念一名希腊战士从马拉松一直跑到雅典，报告马拉松战役大捷的消息。(1)结构：______+be/do+主语.表示：_______(2)created…为__________作___________(3)who引导:_________，先行词：__________asinhonourofas…也是一样定语从句aGreeksoldier过去分词后置定语2.TheRomanalphabetisa23完成句子：1.这个电影很无聊，它的音乐也一样无聊。Thefilmissoboring,____________________.2.我每年都去伦敦旅行，我大部分同事也一样。ItraveltoLondoneveryyear,_________mostofmyworkmates.单选：3.Thebeginningofthemovieisimpressive,______istheending,whichleavesusmuchtothink.A.asB.whatC.whichD.thatasisitsmusicasdoA完成句子：asisitsmusicasdoA243.Infact,repairswereso

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thattheymadesomeofthebuildingslesssecurethantheyhadbeenbefore.译文：__________________________________________________________________________so…that…引导_____________，意为：“_____________”结果状语从句如此…以至于事实上，修复工作非常粗陋，它们使得一些建筑比修复前更不安全。adj.3.Infact,repairsweresocl25(1).so…that…句型的常见形式①so+adj./adv.+that…②so+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+thatTheteacherwastellingusso

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(1).so…that…句型的常见形式26拓展延伸1(2).such…that…句型结构①such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that…②such+adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that…Dalianissuchanattractiveplacethatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.拓展延伸1(2).such…that…句型结构27(3)当so+adj./adv.…及such…放句首时，主句要用倒装.句型转换Heseemssonicethatwealllikehim.→Heseemssuch______________wealllikehim.→So________________thatwealllikehim.→Such___________________thatwealllikehim.拓展延伸2anicemanthatnicedoesheseemanicemandoesheseem(3)当so+adj./adv.…及such…放句首时，28高考链接：TheGreatWallis______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawellknownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-knownD高考链接：D294.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,_________theassessmentthatthebestway__________theAcropolisistopreventdamage.译文：保护卫城的最好方式就是防止破坏。基于这一认识，该委员会还在教育公众方面做了重要的工作。basedon:__________作work的_________(2)that引导___________(3)toprotect…为动词不定式作____的___________basedon同位语从句toprotect系表结构后置定语way后置定语4.Thecommitteeisalsounder30Thankyou!Thankyou!31M9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessingtimeM9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessi32一、词汇拓展1.________adj.古典的；经典的→_________adj.一流的；典型的；典雅的，传统的；n.名著，经典作品2.________n.政治→_________adj.政治的→_____________n.政治家3.__________vt.联想，联系；adj.非正式的；副职的→____________n.联系4._______n.偷，盗窃→________n.小偷→________vt.&vi.偷→_________:过去式→_________:过去分词classicalclassicpoliticspoliticalassociateassociationtheftthiefstealstolestolenpolitician一、词汇拓展1.________adj.古典的；经典的→_335.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(时间，地点)→_____________n.任命，约会6.__________n.评估，评价→_______v.评估，评价7.___________n.灵感；启发灵感的(人或事物)→_______vt.激发；鼓舞；使产生→_________adj.给人灵感的→_________adj.有创见的，有灵感的appointappointmentassessmentassessinspirationinspireinspiringinspired5.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(时间，地点341.Alawyerwas___________（委派）torepresentthechild.2.Objectivea____________oftheseverityoftheproblemwasdifficult.3.IhadaholidayinAmericafora____________(两周)lastyear.4.Bothpoetsdrewtheir____________(灵感)fromthecountryside.5.Hisc____________fingerscouldn’tuntietheknot.appointedssessmentfortnightinspirationlumsy二、根据提示完成单词1.Alawyerwas___________（委351.haveaninfluenceon(L1)=haveanimpacton=haveaneffecton2.makeadvancesin(L3)=makeprogressin3.inhonourof(L8)4.inparticular(L16)5.associate…with…(L16)6.riseup(L20)1.对…有影响2.在…方面取得进步3.为了纪念；为了向…表达敬意4.尤其，特别5.把…和…相联系6.升起；起义三、短语P18-191.haveaninfluenceon(L1)1.367.ofthetime(L22)8.isnodifferent(L42)9.naturalforce(L43)10.seizecontrolof(L46)11.pack…with…(L48)12.causesb.todosth.(L50)13.turnsth.over(tosb.)(L61)14.underthetitleof(L62)7.当时的，当代的8.…没什么两样9.自然力量10.夺取对…的控制11.把…塞满…12.导致某人做某事13.把…移交给某人14.以…为名7.ofthetime(L22)7.当时的，当代的3715.causesomefrictionbetweenAandB(L63)16.askfor(L66)17.berecognizedas(L68)18.carryout(L73)19.cause/dodamageto(L87)20.inagestureto(L89)=inorderto21.appointsb.todosth.(L90)22.belistedas(L92)15.在A和B间引起争端16.要求，请求17.被认为是18.实施，执行19.对…造成破坏20.为了21.指派某人做某事22.被列为…15.causesomefrictionbetwee3823.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)24.inpreparationfor(L96)25.bringback(L99)26.falldown(L103)27.historicsite(L119)28.forgenerationstocome(L120)P2129.lookinto30.keepingoodcondition23.世界遗产地24.为…做准备25.带回；使恢复；使回忆起26.倒塌27.历史遗迹28.在未来的世代29.调查30.保持情况良好23.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)39P2231.owe…to…32.apart/asidefromP2333.withregardto=with/inreferencetoP24-2534.etodo31.欠；把…归功于32.除了33.关于34.在这种情况下35.因为；由于；既然36.反对做…37.灵感的源泉38.逐渐…P2240AimsWords：1.associate2.inspirationSentence：1.Noonehashadagreaterinfluence…(P18,L1-3)2.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,…(P18,L5-10)3.Infact,repairsweresoclumsythat…(P19,L75-78)4.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,…(P19,L110-114)AimsWords：41WordsWords421.Inparticular,we_________ancientGreekcivilization______thecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolofwhichisAcropolis.我们尤其将古希腊文明与首都雅典城相联系，而雅典最伟大的标志就是雅典卫城。划线部分结构“____________+of+______________”引导的________________完成句子：Lightisthefastthingintheworld,_________________________is300.000kilometerspersecond.世界上光的速度是最快的，其速度是每秒三十万公里。associatewith名词/代词which/whom非限制性定语从句thespeedofwhich1.Inparticular,we_____43（1）词性：_______意义：___________①Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.我们已经学会把包装和质量联系在一起。②Inthechildren’smindssummerisassociatedwithpicnics.在孩子的意识里，夏天是和野餐联系在一起的。（2）词性：_________意义：____________③Theassociatedprofessorneverassociatedhimselfwithpoliticalextremism.这位副教授从来不赞同政治上的极端主义。vt.联想，联系adj.非正式的，副职的（1）词性：_______意义：___________44小结：associate(1)vt.联想，联系①associate…with…___________________②和…有关___________________③associatewithsb.__________________(2)adj.非正式的，副职的(3)n.联系：_______________association把…和…联系在一起与某人交往或常打交道beassociatedwith小结：association把…和…联系在一起与某人交往或常45

翻译句子：Idon’tlikeyouassociatingwiththosebadpeople.译文：____________________________我不喜欢你和那些坏人混在一起。我不喜欢你和那些坏人混在一起。46berelevanttoberelatedtobelinkedtobeassociatedwithbeconcernedwithbeconnectedwithbeinconnectionwithhaveconnectionwithhavesomethingtodowith回顾：与…有关berelevantto回顾：与…有关472.Theseheritagesites________visitors_____theiramazingbeauty,andtheyareagreat_____________________.这些遗址惊人的美，给游客留下了深刻的印象，它们是灵感的源泉。sourceofinspirationimpresswith2.Theseheritagesites__48语境感知：①Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。②HuZhong’sdeedsinspiredustohelpthepoorchildren.胡忠的事迹激励我们去帮助贫困的儿童。③ThesituationofChineseeconomyisinspiringnow.现在中国的经济形势是令人鼓舞的。语境感知：49小结：（1）inspire___________________________________鼓舞某人去做某事（2）inspiring___________________（3）inspired___________________（4）n.灵感____________________v.鼓舞；给…以灵感adj.鼓舞人心的adj.受到鼓舞的；有雄心壮志的；有创造力的；受灵感启发的inspiresb.todosth.inspiration小结：v.鼓舞；给…以灵感adj.鼓舞人心的a50用inspire的适当形式填空(1)._______byherexample,otherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithmonkeysinthewild.(2).Shewasan_______exampletoherfollowers.(3).Dreamsarearichsourceof__________forsomewriters.Inspiredinspiringinspiration用inspire的适当形式填空Inspiredinspir51SentencesSentences521.NoonehashadagreaterinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthantheancientGreeks.译文：______________________________________________句式：_______+_______=________表示____________________________含义句型转换：→TheancientGreeks_______________________________________________________________________没有人对西方文明的影响比古希腊人更大。否定词比较级最高级没有比…更…hashadthegreatestinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthananyothers.1.Noonehashadagreate532.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,_______isthemarathon,alongdistancerace（created_____________aGreeksoldierwhoranfromMarathontoAthenstoreportthevictoryattheBattleofMarathonin490BC.）译文：罗马字母表是希腊人的发明，马拉松赛跑也是。这项长跑比赛是为了纪念一名希腊战士从马拉松一直跑到雅典，报告马拉松战役大捷的消息。(1)结构：______+be/do+主语.表示：_______(2)created…为__________作___________(3)who引导:_________，先行词：__________asinhonourofas…也是一样定语从句aGreeksoldier过去分词后置定语2.TheRomanalphabetisa54完成句子：1.这个电影很无聊，它的音乐也一样无聊。Thefilmissoboring,____________________.2.我每年都去伦敦旅行，我大部分同事也一样。ItraveltoLondoneveryyear,_________mostofmyworkmates.单选：3.Thebeginningofthemovieisimpressive,______istheending,whichleavesusmuchtothink.A.asB.whatC.whichD.thatasisitsmusicasdoA完成句子：asisitsmusicasdoA553.Infact,repairswereso

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thattheymadesomeofth