2021年陕西省成考高升专英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年陕西省成考高升专英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Readingaloud____veryimportantforustolearnlanguages.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

2.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

3.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

4.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

5.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

6.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

7.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

8.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

9.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(雾霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

10.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

二、单选题(5题)11.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

12.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

13.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(双方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

14.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

15.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

三、完型填空(10题)16.41._________A.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly

17.

根据下列材料，请回答21～35题：

第21题请在（21）处填上答案

18.

19.

20.34_________A.soB.orC.butD.for

21.

A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.on

22.选()A.rememberedB.forgotC.doubtedD.imagined

23.

24.Evenacarefuimotoristmayhavethemisfortunetocommitamotoring__21__.Induecourse.havingreceivedasummons(传票),hewillappearinapolicecourt.Inthecourt,themotoristhearshisnamecalledbytheclerkofthecourt,andcormesforwardto_22__himself.Themagistrate(地方法官)thencallsforthepolicemanwho_23__theoffenderandaskshimtogiveevidence.Theofficertakestheoathtotellthetruth,thewholetruth,andnothingbutthetruth.Healsoisexpectedtogiveanaccount__24__whathappenedwhentheoffencewascommittedandtomentionanyspecialcircumstances.Forinstancetheoffence__25__partlydue.tothefoolishnessofanothermotorist,Itwouldbeunwisefortheaccusedmotoristtoexaggeratethis.Itwillnothelphiscasetotrytoblame__26_forhisownmistake.Themagistrate,__27_hearingthatsomeothermotoristisinvoived,willldoubtlesssay:Whatisbeingdoneaboutthisman?"Casecominguplaterthisafternoon,may_28_betheanswer.__29__youareguilty,itisofcoursewisetopleadandapologizeforcommittingtheoffenceand__30__thecourt'stime,Magistratesarenotheartlessandamotoristmaybeluckyenoughtohearonesay:"Therearemitigatingcircumstances,__31__youhavebrokenthelawandIamobligedtoimposeafine.Payfivepounds.Nextcase".__32_manyof-fences,ifyouwishtopleadguiltyyoumaydosobypostand,avoid__33__thecourtatall.Some.shor-temperedpeopleforgetthatbothpolicemenandmagistrateshaveapublicdutyto_34_andarerudetothem.Thisdoesnotpay:andrightlyso!Amagistratewilnotletoffanoffender35becauseheisrespectable,butthecourteous(有礼貌的)lawbreakersmaycertainlyhopethatthemagistratewillextendtohimwhattolerancethelawpermits.A.offenceB.crimeC.mistakeD.accident

25.12.()A.ofB.byC.inD.with

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.AccordingtotKeauthor/ateachershouldshowafirmmind

A.thatsuffersonlyfromtiredness

B.thatsuffersonlyfromunhappiness

C.thatsuffersonlyfromunusualtirednessorunhappiness

D.thatdoesnotsufferfromtirednessnorfromunhappiness

32.Whomdoesthesontakeapictureofbeforetakinghisseat?

A.Peopleinthestadium.

B.Anairportworker.

C.Hisclassmates.

D.Hismother.

33.Thecommonconcernforinductivethinkersanddeductivethinkersis___

A.whethertheexceptionshavebeennoticed

B.whethertheyarebearinggoodmotivesornot

C.whethertheconclusionsarederivedfromthesamedata

D.whethertheystartsfromthesamegeneralprinciple

六、写作(1题)34.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.

参考答案

1.A本题考查主谓一致。因为主语是动名词reading，所以谓语要用单数形式，故答案选择A项。

2.B本题考查被动语态。句意“在许多国家在公共场合吸烟是不允许的。”smoking动名词作主语谓语要用单数，且吸烟是被不允许的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案选B项。

3.C本题考查定语从句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大战结束的那一年。”从句不缺成分，所以空格处应填关系副词，且先行词“theyear”表示时间，所以用when，故答案选择C项

4.B本题考查结果状语从句。可知句意为“这个戏剧是如此悲伤以至于在场的人都哭了。”so...that...“如此……以至于……”符合题意，故答案选择B项。

5.C本题考查非谓语动词。句意“在回家的路上，露丝看到一个小偷在店里偷东西。她立马停下来打110。”因为她当时看到小偷正在偷东西，seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”，“停下来做某事”表达形式为stoptodosth.，故答案选择C项。

6.D本题考查形容词。keepsth.+形容词表示“保持某物在某种状态”，根据句意“约翰是如此的困以至于他几乎不能睁着眼。”故答案选择D项。

7.D本题考查情景交际。问路等打扰别人请求帮助的时候用excuseme，故答案选择D项。

8.A本题考查不定代词。后半句“他在衣服上花钱很少”，由于钱是不可数名词，few只能修饰可数名词，且表否定故little“很少的”符合题意。故答案选A项。

9.A本题考查情景交际。由回答“外面又是雾又是霾”可知答者是不介意关窗户的，所以空处应该是“当然不介意”，故答案选择A项。

10.D本题考查情态动词。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危险了！”可知mustn’t“一定不，禁止”符合题意。can’t表示“没有能力做”，needn’t表示“没必要”，maynot“可以不做”，均不符合题意，故答案选D项。

11.C

12.Dholdback意为隐瞒，控制，holdbackteers意为控制眼泪不让流下

13.Ddeclinetodo拒绝做某事。reject后一般不接to。

14.Asufferdefeat意为遭受失败。与句义相符故选A

15.Bfreely自由的，符合语境。其余各项均偏离文意。

16.A

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.C【考试指导】连词辨析题。我真的很想回到冰岛看一看北极光，但是我非常害怕我是对这个国家过敏。so囟此;or否则;but但是;for因为。故C正确。

21.A考查动词与介词搭配,B项lookthrough:“翻阅，检查”;C项lookupon:“视为，对待”;D项1ookOn:“旁观”;只有A项符合题意。

22.A【考试指导】词义辨析题。由句意可知，埃莉诺记得，作为一个孩子，她最大的幸福、来自于帮助别人。remember记住，记得;forget忘记;doubt怀疑;

23.B

24.Acommitacrime:”犯罪”commitmistake：”犯错误”commitanofferencer"犯规违章”故选A.

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.D从第一段第三句“...abletoappearbrightandinterestedeveniftheyareinfacttiredorunhapp...”可以看出应选D项。

32.D事实细节题。由第一段最后一句可知.作者的儿子