初二英语下册期末考试试题包括

精选初二英语下册期末考试一试题包含答案精选初二英语下册期末考试一试题包含答案12/12精选初二英语下册期末考试一试题包含答案Ⅲ.单项选择（15分）( )21.He_____whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep( )22.Ihavebeenskating_______nineo’clock.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from( )23.Wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?A.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing( )24.He’sneverbeentoanaquarium._______.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo’reallyscoldtoday,______?A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit( )26._____haveyoubeenswimming?Forfiveyears.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch( )27.--Couldyouplease_____intheroom?--Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke( )28.Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is( )29.Igothome_____theywerehavingdinner.A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after( )30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about( )31.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys( )32.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain( )33.Theteacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke( )34.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe( )35.Theteachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.A.isB.areC.wereD.wasⅣ.用所给词语的适合形式达成以下句子。（5分）lookthroughdiscovercollectgetoverkeepdown36.Doyouknowwho______America?37.Heisinhisbedroomand______________thenewspapersforajob.38.Heisangrywithmenow.Buthewillunderstandmeand_________itsoon.39.Herbrotherlikesstampsandhe__________overahundredstampsnow.40.Weshould____________ourvoiceinpublicplaces.Ⅴ.补全对话（10分）(A)A:Whatareyoudoing,Jenny?B:41.____________I’mcleaningthehouse.Doyouoftendoit?SometimeswhenI’Hereitis.Whatwillyoudoafteryoufinishingthecleaning?A:44.____________Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?1B:Soundsgreat.Thankyou.A.Nothingmuch.B.Inthiswayyoucanfinishtheworksooner.C.Whatbadweather!D.Can’tyousee?E.Canyouseethebook?F.Itwillbeapitytostayathomeinsuchfineweather.G.Couldyoupleasepassmethetowel?用适合的词语补全下边对话。Hello.MayI46.________________MrBrown.Sorry,heisn’tin.He47._______________toFrance.Well,thendoyouknow48._________________?Hesaidhewouldreturninamonth.Oh,suchalongtime.49._________canIgetintouchwithhim?Youmay50.________________.What’shistelephonenumber?It’s00334760488532..句子翻译。（10分）他们举办这场音乐会是为了给慈善事业筹集钱款。Theyheldtheconcertto__________________thecharity.他的父亲母亲特别快乐他们的儿子在学习上获得了很大的进步。Hisparentsareveryhappythattheirson____________________inhisstudy.消防队员很快把火息灭了。Thefirefighters______________thefiresoon.你什么时候开始对集邮感兴趣了？Whendidyoubeginto__________________collectingstamps?假如你插队的话，其余人会不快乐的。Otherpeoplewon’tbehappy________________________.我们班级三分之二的学生来自于南方。_____________________________________________.你们不该该违犯学校规定。__________________________________________.他们俩当时都没有在家。_____________________________________________.你听闻过这样一个人吗？_______________________________________________？你介怀把电视声音调低吗？_______________________________________?Ⅶ.完形填空（10分）Coke(可乐)isoneof61drinksintheworld.Alotofpeopleenjoy62__it.Butnowpeoplebegintobelievethatit’snotagooddrinkforhealth.Thereislotsof63inthecoke.Havingmuchsugaris64forpeople.Anditalsohassomecaffeine(咖啡因)init.Thecaffeinecangetpeopleintothehabit(习惯)ofdrinkingmorecokewhentheyfeel65.Iftheydon’tdrinkcokethey66bad.And67thingissomepeoplecan’tworkorstudy68drinkingseveralcupsofcokeeveryday.Moreandmorepeoplewanttocutdownthecoketheydrinkandask69helpfromthedoctors.Ifyoulikedrinkingcokeverymuch,IthinkyoumusthavetheCokeHabit.Infactdrinkingmorefruitandvegetablejuiceis70_foryou.()61.A.morepopularB.mostpopularC.popularD.themostpopular()62.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks()63.A.saltB.pepperC.sugarD.juice()64.A.goodB.wellC.tiredD.bad2()65.A.hungryB.fineC.thirstyD.excited()66.A.willfeelB.arefeelingC.feltD.feel()67.A.badB.worseC.theworstD.theworse()68.A.notB.withoutC.withD.after()69.A.toB.forC.onD.at()70.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.betterⅧ.阅读理解（20分）阅读短文,此后依据短文内容选择正确答案。Passage1Birdsliveintrees.Squirrels（松鼠）liveintrees.Butdidyouknowthatsomefrogs（蛙）liveintrees,too?Thetreefrogishardtofind.Itcanchangecolors.Ongreenleaves,itstaysgreen.Onabrownbranch（树枝）,itturnsbrown.Sometreefrogscanchangefromgreentogoldorblue.Treefrogshavelegsandwidefeet.Theyhavestickypads（粘性的肉趾）attheendsoftheirtoes.Thesestickytoepadskeepthetreefrogsfromfalling.Treefrogshavedifferentcolorsandmarkings（斑点）ontheirskins.Theireyesaredifferent,too.Somehavegreeneyes,andothershavebrightredones.Thesoundtheymakearedifferent,too.Onefrogmakesasoundlikeadogbarking.Anotherfrogmakesaloudnoiselikeasnore（打鼾）.Thereisevenafrogthatwhistles（吹口哨）!()71.Thesefrogsarehardtofindbecause______.A.theystayintreesB.theycanchangetheircolorsC.theyhavestickypadsD.theymakesurprisingsounds()72.Iftheseasonisspring,thecolorsoftreefrogsis_______.A.goldB.brownC.greenD.blue()73.Thetreefrogscanstayontreesbecause______.A.theyhavestickypadsB.theycanchangetheircolorsC.theyarestrongD.theyaresmall()74.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Thetreefrogshavedifferentcolorsandfeathers（羽毛）ontheirskins.B.Thetreefrogscan’tmakealoudnoiselikeasnore.C.Wecaneasilytelltreeleavesfromtreefrogs.D.Wemayfindtreefrogsifwehearasoundlikeasnoreintheforest.( )75.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.thecolorsofaspecialfrogB.thesoundofaspecialfrogC.theeyesofaspecialfrogD.afrogthatisspecialPassage2Mostoftheflowersinnaturearered,orangeandyellow.Ifwehaveseenablackflower,it’schanceinmilliPeoplehavemadeasurveyofcolorsofmorethanfourthousandkindsofflowersandfoundthatonlyeightofthemareblack.Asweknow,sunlightisformed(形成)bysevendifferentcoloredlights.Thewavelength(波长)ofeachlightisdifferent,sothequantity(量)ofheatineachlightisalsodifferent.Flowersespeciallytheirpetal(花瓣),areeasytobeharmed(损害)byhightemperature.Blackflowerscantakeinallthelightwaveswhichcausetheflowerstodryupinahightemperature.Soblackflowerscanrarely(极少)survive(挺过)sunlight.Butredflowers,orangeflowersandyellowflowerscanprotect(保护)themselvesfromsunlightbyreflecting(反射)theredlight,orangelightandyellowlight,eachofwhichhasalargequantityofheat.( )76.Peoplecan_______seeblackflowers.A.oftenB.neverC.hardlyeverD.always( )77.Theunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphrefersto(指)______.A.athousandB.colorsC.flowersD.kinds( )78.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.blackflowersaretooweakanditisdifficultforthemtogrowup3B.thereareonlyeightblackflowersinnatureC.sunlighthassevendifferentcoloredlightsandthewavelengthofeachisdifferentD.whyit’sdifficultforblackflowerstogrow( )79.Howdoredflowers,orangeflowersoryellowflowersprotectthemselvesfromsunlight?A.Bytakinginthelight.B.Byreflectingthelight.C.Byhidingthemselves.D.Bysleeping.( )80.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTright?A.Theblackflowerscannotprotectthemselvesfromthesunlight.B.Red,orangeandyellowflowerscanalsotakeinthelightofallwavelengths.C.Peoplehavefoundthatonlyafewkindsofflowersareblack.D.Flowersareeasytobeharmedbyveryhightemperature.阅读短文，此后依据短文内容填写表格或回答以下问题。Passage3Peoplelivearoundtheworld.Theyliketohavecelebrations(庆贺活动).InChina,peoplecelebrateNewYear.NewYearisinJanuaryorFebruary.Theywearredclothesbecauseredisthecolorthatwillbringjoy.Chinesechildrengetmoneyinredenvelopesforthenewyear.InGambia(冈比亚),peoplecelebrateIndependenceDay(独立日).ItisinFebruary.Theywearbrightclothesandplaymusicatthecelebration.InEngland,peoplecelebrateMayDay.MayDayisinMay.Theywearprettyclothestocelebratethecomingspring.Thechildrenliketodanceonthisday.InAmerica,peoplecelebrateThanksgivingDay(感恩节).It’insNovember.Theyhaveaverybigdinnerwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.Theyeatturkeysandalotofotherdeliciousfood.Theyhavealongtalkafterdinner.CelebrationsAroundtheWorldCelebrationsMonthsClothesChinaNewYearJanuaryorFebruaryGambiaFebruarybrightclothesMayDayMayprettyclothesAmericaThanksgivingDayPassage4AreyouinterestedinHelmutNewtonandJohnPilger?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheirpainting?CometoBarbicanGallery(画廊)!BarbicanGalleryOpenMon,Thu-Sat10am-6pm(HelmutNewton);Tue,Wed,Sun10am-9pm(JohnPilger)TicketsAdults(成人)￥7Students,youngpeople12-17,over60s￥5Disabledpeoplewithcompanion￥Under12freeBarbicanCarddiscount(折扣)20%offfullpriceticketsGroupBookingsCanbemadethroughtheGroupsline73827211Adultgroupsof10ormore￥6eachSchoolandfulltimestudentgroupsof10ormore￥2each.86.WhenmayyougotoBarbicanGallerytoseethepaintingsonTuesday?_____________________________________.87.Doesachildundertwelveneedtopayanymoneytoseethepaintings?________________________.88.WhosepaintingscanyouseeifyougotothegalleryonSaturday?______________________.89.Wh