2019中考英语任务型大阅读组合练（四）

2019初中中考英语任务型大阅读组合练（四）2019初中中考英语任务型大阅读组合练（四）PAGE2019初中中考英语任务型大阅读组合练（四）2019中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练（四）一、阅读理解AEverymorning，millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai­chi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Tai­chiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.Tai­chiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai­chiisa“soft”martialart(武术).Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.Therearealso“hard”martialarts.ShaolinKungfu，forexample，whichhasahistoryofover1,500years，isa“hard”martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo“hard”martialarts.InBeijing，MasterLiYuisteachingShaolinKung­futothirtyyoungstudents，threeofwhomcomefromabroad.“ShaolinKungfuisdifficult，”saidLiYu.“Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes.”SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai­chiandKung­fuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.( )1.Howmanytypesofmartialartsdoesthispassagetellus?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.( )2.WhatisMasterLiYuteaching?A.Tai­chi.B.ShaolinKungfu.C.Football.D.Basketball.( )3.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ItiseasytolearnShaolinKungfu.B.MenlikeTai­chibetterthanwomendo.C.Tai­chihasashorterhistorythanShaolinKungfu.D.PeoplemustbeveryhealthyandstrongtodoTai­chi.【参照答案】BBCBHappinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucan'talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.()6.Thosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel______.A．happyB.lonelyC.freeD.excited()7.WhenyoufalldowninaPEclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswill______.A．laughatyouB.beproudofyouC.quarrelwithyouD.helpyouup()8.Theunderlinedword“revolving”means“______”inthepassage.A．两面的B.旋转的C.玻璃的D.不动的()9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.B．Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C．Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D．Happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.()10.Thebesttitleofthispassagesis“______”．A．BadluckB.GoodluckC.HappinessD.Life参照答案6～10BDBAC二、任务型阅读April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricksonothers.Ifonesucceedsintrickingsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“AprilFool!”andthenthepersonwhohasbeentrickedusuallylaughs,too.OneApril1st,abuswasgoingalongacountryroad.Thenitsloweddownandstopped.Thedrivertriedhardtostartthebus,buthefailed.Thenheturnedtothepassengerswithaworriedlookonhisfaceandsaid“Thispoorbusisgettingold.There'sonlyonethingwecandoifwewanttogethometoday.Ishallcountthree,andonthewordTHREE,Iwantyoualltoleanforwardsuddenlyashardasyoucan.Onlyinthiswaymaythebusgetstartedagain,butifyoudon’tfollowmyadvice,I’mafraidthereisnothingelseIcando.Soallthepassengersleanedbackagainsttheirseatsandgotreadyforthedriver’sorder.Thenthedriverbegantocount.“Getready,”hesaid.“One!Two!Three!”Allthepassengerstriedhardtoleanforwardwhentheyheardhislastword,andthebusimmediatelystartedagain.“AprilFool!”thedriversaidloudlywithasmile.ThepassengerssuddenlyrealizeditwasApril1standthebuswasfulloflaughter.1.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonAprilFool’sDayinsomecountries?2.Whydidthedriverstopthebus?3.WhatdidthedriveraskpassengerstodowhentheyheardthewordTHREE?4.Howdidthepassengersfeelwhenthedrivercried“AprilFool!”?5.Wasthereanythingwrongwiththebus?【要旨粗心】本文是一篇记述文。文章经过案例介绍了在愚人节那一天会被他人愚弄的故事。1.Theytrytoplaytricksonothers.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在一些国家里在愚人节这日人们平常做什么？依据文章第一段第一句“April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricksonothers.”可知，他们在这日平常相互开玩笑。由此获得答案。2.Becausehewantedtoplayatrickonthepassengers.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：司机为何没有泊车？依据文章第二段最后一句“ThepassengerssuddenlyrealizeditwasApril1standthebuswasfulloflaughter.”可知，司机想愚弄乘客。由此获得答案。3.Thedriveraskedthemtoleanforwardashardastheycould.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当乘客听到“三”这个单词时司机让乘客做什么？依据文章第二段中“Allthepassengerstriedhardtoleanforwardwhentheyheardhislastword...”可知答案。4.Happy.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当司机喊出“愚人节快乐”时乘客们感觉如何？依据文章第二段最后一句“ThepassengerssuddenlyrealizeditwasApril1standthebuswasfulloflaughter.”可知，乘客们意识到是四月一日，整辆车上都充满了笑声。由此获得答案。5.No,therewasn't.【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：公共汽车有什么缺点了吗？依据文章的解说可知是愚人节司机同乘客们开的玩笑，由此获得答案。三、短文综合填空Whydopeoplewearclothes?Theanswerwillprobablybe“Tom__1__mewarmandtocovermybody”.That’swhypeoplewearclothes,butpeoplea__2__

wanttolookbeautiful.

Ifpeopleonlywearclothesforwarmthandtocovertheirbodies,mostclotheswillbesimpleandc__3__.Butinmanycountries,clothessometimesc__4__

alotofmoney.Theclothesareexpensivebecauseoffashion.

Successfulbusinessmen,forexample,oftenwearveryexpensivesuits,shirtsandties.Sotheypayt__5__

ofdollarsforasuitandatie.It’sstill(仍旧)justasuitandatiebuttheypaythesepricesbecauseofthef__6__designer.

Fashionisalwaysc

__7__.Itmeansthatpeoplewhowanttobefashionablehavetobuynewclotheseveryfewmonths,though(固然)theyonlywearlastmonth’sclothesafewt__8__.Somepeoplehavetoom___9___clothes,buttheyseldomwearsomeoftheseclothes.Theseclothesarenotinfashionanym__10__thoughthe