2021年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10题)31.(38)

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopeD.hoped

32.

A.evenB.farC.moreD.less

33.(44)

A.oughtB.shouldC.wouldD.could

34.(81)

A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into

35.Iknowthatit'shardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.But,Iwantedtosucceedinboth.Iknewthiswouldbea___21__butdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.I__22_onwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm.Often,__23__finishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwas__24__tohandin,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.I___25___finisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.ButIknewitwasn'tverygoodandthe___26___Ireceivedshowedmylackof__27__.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomesortof_28__.So,thenextdayIcreateda__29__thatwould__30__mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,__31__Iwasonlyableto__32__itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethathadtoomuch__33__.SoItriedanotherplan.Thisone__34__listsandcommonsense.EachweekImadealistof__35__IhadtogetdoneduringthatweekandbywhichdayIhadtohaveitdone.Then,___36___thelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadthetime.Thisisthe__37__Ihaveusedsincethen.Now,IhavestartedmysenioryearandIfeeltimeis__38__.Schedulingmytimehasbecomemorechallenging,butIcontinuetodoit.Mycousins,whoarenowincollege,tellmethattherearealotofbookstoreadbyyourselfandmanydifferentthingstodo,withvariouspeopleandorganizations.SoI'm__39__thatI'velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelped_40___meforwhatistocomeaftergraduation.21________A.disasterB.challengeC.troubleD.competition

36.(83)

A.shortenB.shrinkC.lengthenD.decrease

37.选()

A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less

38.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

39.【B8】

A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop

40.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery【21】.There【22】severalseriousaccidents【23】bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured【24】of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee【25】acartookto【26】thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster【27】the【28】limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theydid【29】ahedge(树篱)andstartedto【30】passingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe【31】ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthe【32】.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn'tseeanybody【33】toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery【34】.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents【35】onthegrass.Theywere【36】asheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents【37】:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for【38】tostopthepolice【39】motoristswhowere【40】thelaw.

(46)

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

42.

第12题It’struethattheseherbs(药单)canbeusedto__________pain．

A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax

43.

第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight．

A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on

44.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A．talking

B．totalk

C．talk

D．beingtalk

45.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring．Ihaveseen

A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst

46.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell．

A．carriedon

B．triedout

C．wenton

D．workedout

47.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits．

A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

48.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．accept

D．recognize

49.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

50.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

52.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare______.

A.innicespirits

B.innicespirit

C.inhighspirits

D.inhighspirit

53._______issooftenpointedout,knowledgeisatwo-edgedweaponwhichcanbeusedtoequallyforgoodorevil.

A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.As

54.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany_____onesinthisneighborhood?

A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty

55.Iwish______youtheanswertoyourproblems.

A.IcangiveB.IcouldgiveC.IgiveD.Iamgiving

五、阅读理解(2题)56.45.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCityB.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheautoC.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilledD.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

57.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

六、作文(1题)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

2.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.C

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

6.D

7.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

8.C

9.D

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

12.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.A

14.D

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

16.C

17.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

18.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

19.A

20.B

21.D

22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

23.A

24.B

25.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

26.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

28.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

29.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

30.D

31.A

32.C词义辩析题。环境越来越糟,使这些物种的处境更加危险。more放在形容词前表示“更……”，故选C。

33.C解析：本句使用了虚拟语气，提出与过去事实相反的假设，主句用wouldhavedone。意思是如果来人不是大人物，而是另外一个农民的话，他就敢寻求帮助了。

34.C

35.B

36.D解析：shrink意为“tobecomesmaller”，而这里已指明是“inheight”，因此应使用decrease。

37.C

38.A下文说thereisafight可知上文要警察维护和平。

39.A解析：failtodosomething意为“没能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中，作者指“大脑就不能发育”。

40.D

41.A

9．答案为A

由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither一词表示全部否定，即两者都不

42.Cdecrease为“减少，减小”；reduce“缩减，减少”；relieve为“减轻；解除(苦痛、忧愁等)”；relax为“使松驰”。

43.A介词by常和动名词连用，说明方式、手段等。

44.Astopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

45.B本题考查比较级。

【应试指导】句意：我认为这个电影不是最无趣的，我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级，和前半句的film进行比较。再根据句意可知选B。

46.Bcarriedon意为“坚持下去”；triedout意为“试用”；wenton意为“继续”；workedout意为“发生”。我们计划的艺术展不是这样，但这效果非常好。

47.B本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展；grow成长；increase加大，增加；raise提高。

48.Drecognize意为“认出，辨认出”。

49.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople，因此谓语动词用复数形式，本句时态是现在时。

50.C

51.A解析：that引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。

52.C解析：beinhighspirits为固定词组，意为“情绪高昂”。spirits“兴致”。A、B、D三项为生造词组，都不对。有些名词在特定的词组中要用复数形式，如：makepreparations(做准备)，giveregardsto(问候)，giverespectsto(致敬意)等。

53.Das在句子中引导定语从句，“as+is+过去分词”构