2021年江西省南昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021年江西省南昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(10题)31.(52)

A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergone

32.(49)

A.simpleB.justC.mereD.only

33.(79)

A.resultB.decisionC.promiseD.idea

34.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．fame

B．life

C．eye

D．courage

35.【B16】

A.seeB.expressC.interpretD.grasp

36.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

37.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

38.22.（）A.A.OursB.MineC.OurD.It

39.(59)

A.eastB.southC.westD.southeast

40.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(41)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.

A．musthavegotthrough

B．wouldhavegotthrough

C．wouldgetthrough

D．couldgetthrough

42.Theteacheraskedme________．

A．whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork

B．didIfinishmyworkornot

C．ismyworkfinishedornot

D．ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

whetherornot

43.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

44.Thehardertheyworked,____________．

A．theyseemedtodoless

B．thelesstheyseemedtodo

C．theyweredoingless

D．theydidless

45.

46.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

47.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

48.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere

49.

第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

50.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Afenceneedsthesupportofthreestakes,______?

A.needn'titB.doesn'titC.shan'titD.isn'tit

52.DuringhisfirsttriptoChina,PresidentObamadiscussedsomekeyglobalissuessuchaseconomicrecovery,climatechange,______nuclearweaponsinhistalkswithChinesePresidentHuJintao.

A.andstoppingtospread

B.tostopspreading

C.tostoptospread

D.andstoppingthespreadof

53.NowwecanflytoTokyo.Therewasatime______wehadtotakeaboat.

A.howB.whatC.whyD.when

54.Hegavemesomevery______adviceonbuyingahouse.

A.preciousB.expensiveC.wealthyD.dear

55.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Themenworkallweekinthefactory,andattheendoftheweektheygettheirpay.Naturallyenough,theyopentheenvelopesandtheyallcountthemoney.Onemanisstandinginthecomer.He'scountinghismoney.Suddenlyherealizesthatitiswrong.Hecountsthemoneyagain.Nodoubtaboutit--thereisamistake.Thereistoomuch.Fivepoundstoomuch.Heputshismoneycarefullyinhispocketandsaysnothingtotheothers.Aweekgoesby.It'spaydayagain.Themenatecountingtheirpay.Thesamemanisstandinginthecomer.Suddenlyhestartsshouting.Thistimethereisn'tenoughmoneyinhisenvelope.It'sfivepoundsshort.Hegoesimmediatelytoseetheboss.Heisveryangry.

"Look,"hesays,"thereisn'tenoughmoneyinmypayenvelope."'What'sright,"saystheboss."Butdidn'tyounoticelastweek?Therewasamistake.Therewastoomuch.Fiverpoundstoomuch.""Yes,that'sright,"saystheman(heisveryangry).Therewasamistakelastweek.Foronemistake,Icanshutmyeye--butfortwomistakes,no,Ican't."

Themengettheirpay______.

A.onceamonth

B.twiceamonth

C.onceaweek

D.everyfivedays

57.TodaytheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedStatesandmostofCanadaisEnglish.However,Frenchalmostbecametheofficiallanguagebecauseofawar.

TheFrenchandIndianWarwasfoughtbetween1754and1763.ThenameofthiswarisnotaccuratebecausethewarwasactuallybetweenEnglandandFrance.TheIndiansfoughtonthesideoftheFrench.

FranceandEnglandweretryingtogaincontrolofNorthAmerica.FranceheldCanada,andEnglandheldpartofwhatisnowtheUnitedStates.However,FrancetriedtoexpanditslandbymovingsouthwardintoNewYork,Pennsylvania,Ohio,andVirginia.WhentheFrenchbuiltafortontheOhio,River,theresidentsinVirginiasentGeorgeWashingtontoattackthefortin1754.However,theFrenchdefeatedWashington.

TheFrench,aidedbytheIndians,outsmartedtheEnglishandwonmanyearlybattles.Later,theBritishbegantodowellagainsttheFrench.InthefinalbattleinQuebec,Canada,GeneralWolfeofEnglandfacedGeneralMontcalmfromFrance.Bothgeneralsdiedinthisbattle,buttheEnglishoutlastedtheFrenchandwonthebattle.Thus,mostofNorthAmericatodayhastheEnglishcultureandlanguage.

Theword"gain"inPara.3means______.

A.getB.buyC.loseD.sell

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.C

2.D

3.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

10.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

12.A

13.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

14.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

15.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

16.C

17.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

18.B

19.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

20.D

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

22.C

23.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

24.B

25.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

26.C

27.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

28.B

29.A

30.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

31.A

32.D解析：simply和mere，only都有“只不过”的意思。simply不能修饰数词；mere是形容词也不能修饰数词；only可以用来修饰数词。

33.A

34.DDavidTrimble在最关键的时刻展示了他作为政治家的巨大勇气。

35.C解析：interpret表示“解释”。

36.A选should，此处译为“一些人认为警察不应该拥有他们既得的权力”。

37.D解析：前面举了几个例子说明很多东西都可用替代品来做，这里是用反问句表示肯定。应用表示询问原因的词。选项D是正确的。

38.A

39.B解析：从常识中我们知道指南针一方指北，一方指南，所以选B。

40.C解析：这篇文章介绍了奥林匹克运动会的历史。有记载的第一次奥林匹克运动会是在公元前776年的希腊举行的。

41.B从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。

42.A

43.B

44.B

45.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。

46.D

47.D7．答案为D

你可以出去，只要你保证11点之前回来。eventhough“即使”；eversince“自从”；asfaras“就……而言”；aslongas“只要”。