2021年江西省上饶市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年江西省上饶市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10题)31.【B1】

A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses

32.(46)A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

33.(49)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

34.(67)

A.likeB.ofC.asD.for

35.(64)

A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific

36.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

37.(74)

A.orderB.degreeC.formD.manual

38.(62)

A.offersB.holdsC.servesD.explores

39.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat

40.(57)

A.withtheresultthat

B.exceptthat

C.duetothatfactthat

D.forthat

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A．hadstudied

B．studies

C．hasstudied

D．studied

42.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．then

43.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing．Comeandhelpme．

A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing

44.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

45.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

46.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.

A．on

B．during

C．in

D．at

47.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A．thetime

B．when

C．that

D．which

48.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

49.WhenyouintroducemetoMr．Johnson，couldyoupleasesay__________forme？A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

50.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythingyou'dbetter______unimportantpoints.

A.leaveoffB.focusonC.leaveoutD.concentrateon

52.Thefactoryhas______workersbecauseofthedropinsales.

A.laidoutB.laidoffC.laidasideD.laiddown

53.Thelittlegirlneeds______afterhershock.

A.beingcomfortedB.becomfortedC.comfortingD.comforted

54.Themanagerofthehotelrequeststhattheirguestsafter11:00p.m..

A.nottoplayloudmusic

B.shouldn'tplayloudmusic

C.don'tplayloudmusic

D.couldn'tplayloudmusic

55.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances________totakemake-uptests.

A.arefreshmenpermitted

B.freshmenarepermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

五、阅读理解(2题)56.IwaselevenwhenwehadtomoveoutofthebigoldhouseinwhichIhadspentmywholelife.EachtimeIthoughtofthat,Ifeltverysad.Whenthefinaldaycame,Irantoacornerandsatalone,tryingnottoletothersseemytears.SuddenlyIfeltahandpattingmeontheshoulder.Ilookedup,andsawmygrandpa."Itisn'teasy,isit,mygrandson?"hesaidinaverylowvoice,sittingdownbesideme.Inoddedthroughmytears,withoutaword.Wesatsilentlyforalongtime.Thenhesaid,"Good-byissuchasadwordthatitseemstoocoldforustouse.Wemusttrytoavoidit."

Thenwewalkedslowlyinthegarden,handinhand,tohavealastlookateachrock,eachtree,eachflower.Wesatforawhilebythesmallpondwhichwasafavoriteplaceofmygrandpa's."Whatdoyouseehere,Tommy?"askedtheoldman.Ilookedatthewater,notknowingwhattosay,andthenreplied,"Iseesomethingsoftandbeautiful,Grandpa."Hepulledmeclosetohimandsaid,"Itisn'tthepondorthetreesortheflowersthatarebeautiful.Itisthespecialplaceinyourheartthatmakesyoufeelso."Afterawhile,hecontinued,"Ibuiltthepond,andplantedthetreesandtheflowersalongtimeago.Istartedtobuildthisbeautifulhomethedaymyonlysonwasborn."Hestopped.Afteralongsilence,hemurmured(低声说),"Onedayaterriblewarcame,andmyson,likemanyotherpeople'ssons,wentawaytofight.Fivemonthslater,atelegramcame,tellingusthatmysonhadpassedaway...'hecouldn'tfinishhissentence.Isawtearstricklefromhiseyes."ThatafternoonIpickedsomerosesfromthisplaceandputtheminfrontofson'sportrait(肖像),andsaidgoodbyetohim.Youknowwhohewas,Tommy?"

"Myfather?"Iaskedinawhisper,hopingmygrandpawouldsayno.Buthesaid,"That'srightsmydear.'Anninarm,wecried.Thentheoldmanheldmeupsandsaidsoftly,"MydearTom,weaxegoingtomove,butdon'tsaygood-byetoouroldhouse,never."

Tomandhisgrandpa______theoldhouse.

A.weretoosorrytoleave

B.werebothunwillingtosaygoodbyeto

C.feltsorrywhentheywerein

D.didn'tknowthattheyhadtoleave

57.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A

2.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

3.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

4.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

10.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

12.B

13.D

14.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

19.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

20.A

21.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

26.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

27.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

28.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

29.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

30.D

31.C解析：本题测试辨别词形相似词的能力。raise是及物动词，后面不跟from；rouse和arouse均有“唤醒”之意；arise则意为“出现，产生”，常与from连用。

32.D解析：文章没有涉及价格，只是谈论变化。说作者小时，电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。

33.A解析：注意写在黑板上的信息。

34.C解析：因为orders对应于instructions，是一比较状语从句的主语，因此只能选关系词as。

35.D解析：从上下文得知：发明家努力制造有具体应用价值的东西，因而可推断出发明家的工作是为了获得具体的结果。所以D项specific(明确的，具体的)是正确答案。而single单一的，sole惟一的，specialized专门的，均不符合题意。

36.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

37.C解析：intheimperativeform意为“以命令的形式给出”。

38.C解析：serveapurpose是常规搭配。

39.C本题为关联词选择题。so常引导表示结果的句子；that一般只能用在定语从句、宾语从句、主语从句或同位语从句中；sothat引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句；inorderthat引导目的状语从句。根据句意，应选C。

40.A解析：根据上下文逻辑，应为因果关系，withtheresultof意为“结果、所以”，符合句子逻辑和意思，故应选A。

41.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设，用过去完成时态。

42.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

43.C本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：不要坐在那里什么都不做，过来帮我。动词+ing形式作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。

44.D表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。

45.B本题考查倒装句型。

【应试指导】句意：在山脚下，坐落着一个村庄?当表示方位的状语放在句首时，要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

46.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。

47.C此题考查强调句：It+be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词可以是that或who。当强调的部分是人，且充当句子的主语时，用wh0，其余情况用that。

48.A20．答案为A。到现在为止，问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth．“远非……，”主