2021年安徽省安庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省安庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(10题)31.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．items

B．goods

C．objects

D．discoveries

33.(56)

A.mannerB.approachC.solutionD.way

34.25.A.A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

35.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.

Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄骗)【30】forcedtoeat.

(36)

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

36.

第29题请将正确答案填在第29处。

A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed

37.(48)

A.turnedinB.tunedupC.turnedoutD.givenin

38.(73)

A.speakersB.listeningC.conversationD.occasions

39.(62)

A.questionsB.answersC.standardsD.rules

40.(63)

A.whereverB.whereC.howD.when

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘

A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining

42.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

43.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

44.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A．twicemore

B．twotimesmoreas

C．twiceasmuchas

D．twiceasmore

45.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

46.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous

A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions

47.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

48._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.

A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed

49.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

50.

第14题Itwasn’tanaccident．Hediditon__________．

A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.—Look!He'srunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.

A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

52.______onlythreebodieshavebeendiscovered.

A.ByfarB.SofarC.AsfarasD.Farfrom

53.Mr.Greenisconsidering______thejobbecauseheneedstogetadditionalexperience.

A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.takes

54.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto_______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagineA.shelterB.locateC.preventD.release

55.Thesun______,thecampersbegantopreparefortheeveninggathering.

A.tobesetB.beingsetC.settingD.hasset

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Thecombinedsalesofthe100largestforeigninvestingcompaniesintheU.S.increasedbya40%inthetwoyearsbetween1977and1979,andthenumberhascontinuedtoincreasesteadily.In1980SouthAfricaprovedtobethelargestfinancialinvestorintheU.S.controllingabout$19.2billioninsales.TheNetherlandsandtheU.K.followassecondlargestinvestors--andGermanynext.Newtothelistofthetop100foreigninvestorsare12bankingandfinanceandinsurancecompanies--thelargest,theHongKongShanghaiBankingCorp.,fromHongKong.ThenumberofLatinAmericancompaniesengagedinbusinesshereisgrowingsteadily,oftenthroughthirdcountryholdingcompanies.

WhyaresomanyfirmscomingtotheU.S.?Therearemanyreasons.Oneofthegreatestattractions,ofcourse,isamarketofover200millionconsumerswithahighaveragepercapitalincome.Inaddition,withthedevalueddollarthecostofAmericanlaborhasdeclinedsignificantly,relativetomanyforeignlaborcosts.

Somefirmsseekingtoavoideconomicand/orpoliticalpressuresathomefindtheU.S.apoliticallystableenvironmentinwhichtowork.

ManyhopetobeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations(波动).

ManyforeignersareattractedbyU.S.technology,itsmodemmanagementmethods,itslaborsavingandmassproductiontechniques.

In1980thelargestforeignfinancialinvestorintheU.S.wasfrom______.

A.H.K.B.U.K.C.LatinAmericaD.SouthAfrica

57.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart'sconten.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

六、作文(1题)58.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A

2.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.D

5.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

6.C

7.A

8.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

9.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

10.A

11.D

12.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

13.D

14.C

15.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

17.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

18.B

19.A

20.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

21.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

22.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

23.B

24.D

25.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

26.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

27.C

28.A

29.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

30.C

31.C解析：根据语境，应理解为削减账单上的开支，要用bill.

32.D其他被交通安全局的官员发现的物品也被放行了，如藏在网球鞋里的剃须刀片。

33.D解析：本题测试句意理解。manner：方式，样式；approach：途径，步骤；solution：解决方法；way：办法，方法。

34.D

35.D

36.A两个并列主语(theChinese及AmericanIndians)之间应该用连词and。

37.A

38.C解析：从本篇的第一句话可推知，muchspeech(socialtalk)包括conversation和publicspeech，故此本题应选C项conversation。A项speakers意为“讲话人”，B项listening意为“倾听”，D项occasions意为“场合”，此三项在语义上均不符合句子意思的要求。

39.B解析：逻辑推理题。联系上下文可知，父母常会帮孩子检查作业，目的是看他们的答案是否正确，故此处做examine宾语的应为answers。

40.B

41.C本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：如果下雨的话，排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。

42.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通晓”。

43.D

44.C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much／many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。

45.D10．答案为D

本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语，代替ifhe...。

46.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation形势，情况，多指危急或重大的事态，强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况，情形，指人或物存在或所处的状态condition状态，状况，与形容词连用，尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置，地点。

47.D

48.B

49.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth．。

50.Ddosth．onpurpose为“做某事是有意的，故意的”，是固定搭配。

51.B解析：考查动词辨析。此句完整的形式为：It'shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken.句意为：“很难想象他的腿曾经摔断过。”know“认识，知道