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2017年中考英语模拟试本试卷共10满分120用时120理解(共30分一、听,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅中选择与内容相符的。每段你将听两遍(5分,每小题1分)(2017年东城初三一模二、听或独白,根据或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,每段或独白你将听两遍(共15分,每小题1.5分)WhatdoesthewomanwanttoA.A B.A C.AWhatcolordoesthewoman B. C.请听一段,完成第8至第9小Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Togotoamovie.B.ToenjoyaC.Tohave WhenwilltheyAt B.At C.At请听一段,完成第10至第11小题Howdoestheboyfeelat B. C.Whatcanbethegirl’sWatchinB.Drawing C.Playingthe请听一段,完成第12至13小题What’stheboy’sHisfrienddidn’treturnhimtheHisfrienddidn’tlendhimanyHisfrienddidn’ttrusthimanyWhat’sthegirl’sTohaveatalkwithhisToaskotherfriendsforTomakeanew请听一段,完成第14至15小题WhatcanwelearnfromtheThecampersarefreeintheThecamperscanstartlunchat12EachcamperneedstwopairsofsportsWhat’sthespeakerngMakingaOfferinganGivinganStudentStudentInformationCourse:No.139forEnglishbeginners,the (16)course(12weeks) Nationality(国籍 Address:24 ephone: 知识运用(25分四、单项填空(10分,1分)(2017年西城初三一模从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项Myfatherisgreatand alwayshelpsA. B. C. D.Mother’sDayis thesecondSundayinA. B. C. D.—Doyouknowthatthedogcancallthefor—Really?It’s thingIhave B.moreC.themore D.themostRemembertoexerciseeveryday, youwillgetA. B. C. D. Ihandinmy—No,youneedn’t.TomorrowisA. B. C. D.I’msorrythatyou’vemissedthebus.It 10minutesA. B.is C. D.will——By
didyoutraveltoShanghaitoA. B. C. D.My cartoonswhenIgotA. B.has C.is D.wasMostoftheEarth’ssurface byA. B.is C.was D.—Jim,canyoulme —Nextwhendidyougoonaschool B.whenwillyougoonaschoolC.whenyouwentonaschool D.whenyouwillgoonaschool五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)(2017通州初三一模MothersChristmasStocking(长袜MysisterTrudyandIsnuggled(偎依)closeandwouldsleeparoundtheChristmastree.Itwasa—wejusthadtosleepunderthetreeonChristmasEve—evenifweweretenandtwelve.Myeight-year-oldbrother,Ashleyandthree-year-oldbabysister,Breannawerealreadyasleepnearthe31 TrudyandItalkedtoeachotherinalowvoiceanddiscussedwhatweexpectedtogetinourstockingsthenextmorning.Welookedatthefourstockingshangingbythefireplace,andwe thatonewasWeren’ttherefivepeopleinourfamily?Whydidn’tMumhaveaShehadtolduswhenshewasalittlegirlherfamilydidn’thangstockingsonChristmasEve.Wewere33tobethemembersofourfamilyandwethoughtMumshouldbeapartofthetraditionshehadcreatedforus.Itwasthenthatwecameupwithanidea.ItwouldforeverchangethewaywewouldseeChristmasandmore34QuicklyTrudywokeBreanna,andIhurriedtowakeAshley.lannedMother’sstocking.Forseveralminuteswebegantolookforourtreasuresthroughourthings.Breannabroughthercandybox.WechoseapieceofSantachocolate.Iwrote,“Foryoursweetwish,”stuckitonBreanna’schocolateandputitintoanold,oversized,red35whichAshleyfoundinthewardrobe(衣柜).AshleybroughttwoofhisfavoritetoycarsandtoldustheywereforwhenMum’scarbrokendown.Nowdalwayshavetwomore.Trudywrotetheexplanationforhim.Ibroughtabagofflowerseedsand36aroundthebag,“SoyouwillalwayshavefreshseedsTrudymadealittlebabyoutofaroundriverrock.ShecalleditHermanPeriwinkleandwroteanadoption(收养)letterforthebaby.ThatwassoMumwouldalwayshaveababy,becausesheoften37thatherrealbabiesweregrowinguptoofast.WehungMum’sstockingonthehighestplaceandstucka38totheoutsideofthestockingthatsaid,“To:MotherSantaClaus—from:TheT.A.A.B.Elves.”Shewasproudofheracronym(首字母缩略词)forournames,andwewereallso39thatwecouldhardlysleep.Inthemorning,whenwewokeup,werushedrightpastourstockings,straightintoMum’sbedroom.Shewas40HermanPeriwinkleandourtreasureswerearoundher.Shekissedusallandhuggedus,laughingandtalkingatthesametime.Itwassounlikeherusualcalmmanner.Butweunderstood.ItwashereverChristmasstocking.31.A.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.poliC.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.阅读理解(50分A、B、C、D(2分A(2017东城初三一模FollyQuarterMiddleFQMSservesstudentsingrades6—8.Besidescommoncurriculum(课程),thereisaprogramforgiftedchildreninart.EachgradetakesFollyQuarterMiddleFQMSservesstudentsingrades6—8.Besidescommoncurriculum(课程),thereisaprogramforgiftedchildreninart.Eachgradetakespartinacommunityproject.Forexample,8thgradershave$6,000forSt.Jude’sTheschooloffersaweeklynewslettertoparentsaboutwhatishappeningatStoweMiddleSMSisaschoolforgrades6—8.Itoffersacurriculuminworldlanguages,math,music,art,P.E.andsoon.AtleastfourhoursofcommunityserviceisrequiredforallstudentseveryTheschoolpreparesamonthlynewslettertoparents.Itgivesparentssuggestionsonheltheirchildrentobesuccessful.LincolnAkermanGrades6—12aretaughtatLAS.Theschooloffersaspecialprograminmathandscience.Eachgradeisseparatedintoteamstohavemathandsciencelessons.Fridaywellnessclassesallowstudentstotakepartinskiing,swimming,skatingandteamFMSservesstudentsfromGrade5toGrade8.Anonlinefreelibraryisprovidedtoallstudents.Ithasawebsitethathelpsstudentsinfindingbooksandreadingonline.Forafter-schoolfun,studentscansignupforskiing,pong,andrelayraces,otherFollyQuarterMiddleSchoolhasaprogramforgiftedstudentsin A. B. C. D.IfyoustudyatStoweMiddleSchool,yourparentscangetaschool A.every B.every C.every D.everyIfyouareinterestedinmathandscience,youcan StoweMiddleFalmouthMiddleLincolnAkermanFollyQuarterMiddleIfyoustudyatFalmouthMiddleSchool, canreadbooksonlineshouldraisemoneyforacanhaveswimmingclassesonshoulddocommunityserviceeveryDearWewouldliketoadvisethattheprincipalofCarlingfordHighSchoolhasconsideredyourapplicationforDearWewouldliketoadvisethattheprincipalofCarlingfordHighSchoolhasconsideredyourapplicationforadmission(入学申请)inYear10,accordingto eofanCarlingfordHighSchoolislocatedonNorthRocksRd,CarlingfordNSWTheprincipal,Mr.DavidKrusthadrequestedthatyouattendaninterviewattheschoolat9:00a.m.onFriday16thJuly2016.ThephonenumberofCarlingfordHighSchoolis98714222.YoushouldtakeyourpassportandE-visainformationtotheschool.Yourcaretakermustalsoattendthisinterview.YourcaretakermustbringIDcardandproofofresidential(住宅的)addresstotheschool.Ifyourcaretakerisyourfatherormother,he/shemustbringE-visainformationtotheschool.Ifyouareover18years,youremergencycontact mustalsoattendthisinterview.Youremergencycontact mustbringhis/herIDcardandproofofresidentialaddresstotheFinalenrolment(登记,)intoaNSWernmenthighschoolwillbedependedoneofthisIfyou,oryourcaretakercannotkeepthisappointment,youshouldcalltheschooltoarrangeanewtime.Formoreinformationaboutyourenrolment,youcancontactmeat82936918orDaniel.Kim76@.au.DanielKimDECNSWDepartmentofEducation4July2016LockedBag53,DarlinghurstNSW1300 IfChriswantstocontactDanielKim,heisadvisedtocall A. B. C. D.Besidesthepassport,whatothersshouldChristakewhengoingtoschoolonJulyE-visa B.IDC.Theapplication D.ProofofresidentialIfChriscaretakercannotkeepthisappointment,whatshouldheGoby B.CalltheschooltoarrangeanewC.Goatany D.GowithhisemergencycontactWhatthepurposeofthis eChristostudyintheTogivesomeinformationabouttheToinformChrisofaninterviewattheToshowthedifferentwaystocontacttheC(2017丰台初三一模DoYouKnowBigData(数据Manyofushavehadthesame“pleasantsurprise”.Afteryoumarkasongasafavouriteonamusicapp(程序),itsuggestssongsofthesamekindtolistento.Infact,thisseeminglymagic,mind-readingpowerdependsonDataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationaboutalmosteverypartofourlives:wherewego,whatwedo,andourlikesanddislikes.TogetheritiscalledBigData.BigDatamakeslifemoreconvenient.ThesmarttrafficsysteminLosAngelesisagoodexample.Itcollectsreal-timetrafficdataandcontrols4,500trafficlightsinthesystem.Ifanaccidenthappens,thesystemwillchangethelightsneartheretoallowcarstopassquickly.BigDsobringinmoney.UK’sTescoencouragesitscustomerstohaveClubcards.AccordingtothedollectedthroughClubcards,Tescoknowstheirshophabitsandthensuggestsproductsonitswebsite.Therelatedapponamobilephoneevenguidescustomersaroundsupermarketstofindwhattheywantandmakessuggestionsforwhattheymaylike.However,thisinformation-collectingprocessraisesseriousquestionsabouthowrotectourprivacy(隐私).BigbusinesscompanieslikeTescoandernmentscancollectourprivateinformationanduseitagainstourwishes.Thelawsshouldbeabletoprotectpeople’srightsintheBigDataage.AndBigDatashouldn’tbeconfusedwithbigideas.BigDatarequiresyoutohavedata.Thatmeansthedataisaboutwhathashappenedinthepast,notwhatyoucanimaginehappeninginthefuture.WhatifAlbertEinsteinlivedtodayandnot100yearsago?WhatwouldBigDatasayaboutthetheoryofrelativity(相对论)?Noexperimentdatacouldsupporthisideaatthetime—that’swhywecallitabreakthrough.Anotherexampleisschool.BigDanleadtoschoolimprovement.Butgreatideascaninspireteachingandlearninginclassrooms.That’swhatmatters.Thoughtherearesideeffects,thebenefitsofBigDataaresobigthatthere’snogoingback.Wejustmakethebestuseofit.Afteryoumarkcountrysongsasfavourites,theappsuggests toA.country B.rock C.pop D.electronicWhatareParagraphs3and4mainlyThesurpriseofBig B.TheinformationofBigC.ThebenefitsofBig D.ThesideeffectsofBigThewritertalksaboutthetheoryofrelativityto introducethedisadvantagesofusingBigstressthatbigideasaredifferentfromBigshowthatAlbertEinsteinwasagreatsuggestthatschoolsshoulddependonbigFromthepassage,wecanlearnthatBigData hasmind-reading B.isnumbersaboutC.lsusaboutthe D.needstobeproperlyD(2017怀柔初三一模KeeTrack(追踪)ofYour esBeingafitandhealthyisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday.Infact,somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingsomuchthatthey eobsessedwithkeetrackofit.Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets(小玩意),peoplecanmeasureeverysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheyburn.Theymightwearaspecialwatchontheirwrists,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphonestomeasuretheirmovements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethat,theypostitonsocialmedia.Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey’verun,whatworkouttheyhavedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch.SoundsDoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis.HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeople,knownas“trackaholics”,would ethenorm(常态)inthefuture.AndIthinkhe’sright.IcanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryOneofmyfriends,namedAnnaPalmer,isalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus.Sheusesitonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburnt.Shealwayspoststhesethings,andpicturesofherselfexercising,onsocialmedia.“It’snicetoknowexactlyhowmuchexerciseyouhavedone,ratherthanguess,”shesaid,“ThatwayIcankeeppushingmyselftoAlso,myfriendsinChinauseWeChattocomparehowmanystepstheyhavetakeneachday.Theyareverycompetitiveaboutthis!Theunderlinedphrase“obsessedwith”in paragraph A.busy B.angry C.crazy D.surprisedAccordingtoDoctorDanielKraft, fitnessgadgetsdon’thelppeoplegetmorepeoplewillmakefitnessfitnessgadgets emorefewerpeoplewillusefitnessWhatdoesthewriterthinkoffitnessFitnessgadgetspushpeopletoimprovetheirHelikestouseWeChattomeasureHethinksit’sbadtousefitnessgadgetswhenHedoesn’tusefitnessgadgetstomeasurehis七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次(10分,每小题2分)(2017西城初三一模WhenIwasachild,therewerestreetvendors(小贩)whoweresellingperfume(香水).Theywerecarryingaboxwithperfumebottlesandsellingthem.56Oneday,Iwentshopwithmyfatherinmyhometown.Myfather tothenearestperfume-vendor.Theytalkedalittle.57.Theperfume–vendorhadalotofbigbottlesofperfumeandabigmetalsyringe.Heputperfumefromabigbottleintoasmalleronebyusingthatsyringe.Anyway,itwasdone…SuddenlyInoticedthattheperfume-vendorwascomingnearmewithhissyringe!58.OhmyGod!AtthattimeIrushedouttothestreetandstartedtorun.Ievenleftmyfatherthereandranhomemadly.59.Hesaid:“Whathappened?Whydidyourunawayandleavemethere?”Isaid,“Theperfume-vendorwantedtoinject(注射)meinthehead.”Myfatherlaughedeveryhardandsaid,“60-Hejustwantedtospray(喷洒)alittleperfumeonyou,soyourhairwouldsmellnice,andyouthoughthewantedtoinjectyou,ha!”IhavetosaythatIreallythoughtthat.IwasafraidofinjectionsevenifIgotillandneededtobeinjected,Iworriedaboutmyhead…HeHedidn’twanttoinjectHekeptcomingcloserandTenminuteslater,myfathercameMyfatherwantedtobuyafewmini-Sometimestheywerewaitingonthestreettoselltheir八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共10分,每小题2分(2017顺义初三一模MCDONALD’S,oneoftheworld’slargestrestaurantchains,recentlymadeabigdecision.OnMarch9,thecompanyannouncedthatitschickenrsintheUSwouldstopusinghumanantibiotics(抗生素)withintwoAntibioticsaremedicinesthatattackharmfulbacteriatohelpcureillnesses.Manycattle,pigandproducersgivetheirlivestockantibioticstohelpthemstayhealthy.FeedingantibioticstoanimalsislegalintheUS.Buttheproducersfeedtheirlivestocknotonlyanimalantibiotics,butalsothoseusedbyhumans.Expertssayitcanleadtopublichealthproblems.Overuseofthesehumanantibioticscouldcausegermsto eresistanttodrugs.Whenthedrugsareusedtotreathumans,theymaynolongerbeeffective.ManyUSfastfoodrestaurantsalreadysaytheyservechickenwhichareraisedwithoutantibiotics,butthedecisionbyMcDonald’sisimportantbecauseofitssize.Thecompanyhasover30,000stores
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