大学英语B面授辅导模拟试题

TOC\o"1-5"\h\z大学英语B统考模拟试题（一） 1大学英语B统考模拟试题（二） 5大学英语B统考模拟试题（三） 9大学英语B统考模拟试题（四） 13大学英语B统考模拟试题（五） 17大学英语B统考模拟试题（六） 21大学英语B统考模拟试题（七） 25大学英语B统考模拟试题（A） 29大学英语B统考模拟试题（九） 33\o"CurrentDocument"大学英语B统考模拟试题答案与讲解 37专项练习第一部分、交际用语 52专项练习第二部分、阅读理解 65专项练习第三部分、词汇与语法 110专项练习第四部分、完形填空 119专项练习第五部分、英译汉 122专项练习第六部分、写作 126专项练习部分参考答案 130\o"CurrentDocument"大学英语B机考介绍 149\o"CurrentDocument"统考常见问题 151大学英语B模拟试卷（2012年修订版）Test1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项—Howareyou,Bob?A.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo?一Thanksforyourhelp.B.I'mfine.Thankyou.D.Nicetoseeyou.B.Nevermind.D.Don'tthankme.B.Nevermind.D.Don'tthankme.B.callmeatD.callCharlesC.Quiteright.一Hello,PmHarryPotter.一Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,butA.callmyCharlesC.callmeCharles一Paul,?-Oh,thafsmyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.whatisthepersonovertherewho*stalkingovertherewhataretheydoingwhichisthat—Hi,Tom,how*severythingwithyou?—,andhowareyou?A.Don*tmentionit B.Hm,nottoobad.C.Thanks D.Prettyfast第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.CD四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage1IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.6、Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.A：TB：F7、Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.A：T B：F8、Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.A：T B：F9、Wellhavemoreandgreaterfbrestsnin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview.A：T B：F10、Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A：T B：FPassage2AforeignersfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任务）.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon*t,waiterswillhurryyou.Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don*ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse"wasting”itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled”ashortfuse.MWebegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn,bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,fbrexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethatmaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacafeorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(349words)11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.Americansattachlessimportancetopatience.Americansdon*tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.Inthefourthparagraph,nahighpriority'*means.A.alessimportantthing B.afirstconcernC.agoodbusiness D.anattractivegiftAmericansevaluateabusinesscolleague.throughsocialcourtesythroughprolongedbusinesstalksbyestablishingbusinessrelationsbylearningabouttheirpastperformanceThispassagemainlytalksabout.howAmericanstreasuretheirtimehowbusyAmericansareeverydayhowAmericansdobusinesswithforeignerswhatAmericanwayoflifeislikeWecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneinwritingis.A.criticalB.ironicalC.appreciativeD.objective第三部分:词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。ProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefense.A.after B.over C.on D.intoOurhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses .A.inbetween B.farapartC.amongthem D.fromeachotherAsthebuscameroundthecomer,itran abigtreebytheroadside.A.into B.on C.over D.upWhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermotherdinnerinthekitchen.A.cooked B.wascooking C.cooks D.hascookedDidyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?A.who B.which C.whose D.whom第四部分:完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.Butitisnotaseasyasitappealsatfirst1tointroduceequalpayforequalwork.Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryanddoingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfastasthe2;oronemaybemakingnomistakes,whiletheotherismakingalot.Insomekindsofwork,onecansolvetheproblemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobedoneandnotbythehour:workpaidforinthis3iscalledpiece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,soitissometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,whichtakedifferencesinskillinto4.Thisusuallymeansthattheyoungerandthereforelessexperiencedworkergetslessthanthe5andmoreexperiencedone,whichseemsreasonableenough.21、A：otherB：sightc：olderD：wayE：account22、A：otherB：sightc：olderD：wayE：account23、A：otherB：sightc：olderD：wayE：account24、A：otherB：sightc：olderD：wayE：account25、A：otherB：sightc：olderD：wayE：account第五部分:英译汉（满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。Tom*sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.Hekeepslookingathimselfinthemirror.第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Sports.你喜欢什么运动？.你如何喜欢上这种运动？.运动对你有什么益处（工作、学习和生活）？大学英语B模拟试卷（20H年修订版）Test2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—who'sthatspeaking?一ThisisTom.A.speaks B.spokenC.speaking D.saying一Fmsorry.Ilostthekey.A.Well,it*sOK.B.No,it*sallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.—It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?A.Yes,please. B.No,goahead.C.Sure,please.D.Idon*tlikeit.— —Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfather? D.Whereisyourfathernow?一Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?一It,s499Yuan. A.Oh,no.ThafsOK! B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer? D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage1Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage.Hisparentshadn*tenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn*tliketoliveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen,hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecametallandstrong.SohewassenttoAfricaasasoldier.Hestayedthereforfiveyearsandgotsomemoney.ThenhecamebacktoEnglandandboughtashopinasmalltown.NopeopleinthetownwenttoAfricaexcepthim.Andhehopedtheythoughthewasafamousmanandthattheycouldrespecthim.ThechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomestoriesandhislifeinAfrica.OnedayafewchildrenaskedhimtotellthemsomethingabouttheanimalsinAfrica.Hetoldthemhowhefoughtwiththetigersandelephants.Hisstoriessurprisedthemallandsomepolicemenandworkerswenttolistentohim.Itmadehimhappier.Justamanwhotaughtgeographyinamiddleschoolpassedthere.Hestoppedtolistentohimforawhileandthensaid,nCouldyoupleasetellusarareanimal,sir?”"Certainly/*saidMr.Turner.nOnedayImetarhinoceros（犀牛）byariver...""Pleasewaitaminute,sir,"saidtheman.nTherearen*tanyrhinocerosinAfricaatall!”"It'srarejustbecausetherearen'tany!”6、Mr.Whitewasbominafarmersfamily.A：T B：F7、Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown.A：T B：F8、Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethananyotherpersoninthetown.A：TB：F答案：A9、AllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren.A：T B：F10、Mr.Whitewouldn*tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.A：T B：FPassage2BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary（周年纪念）ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningfbrthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug,Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn*tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.SurveysshowthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance'scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain*scloselinkswiththeUS.Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof^doubtfulfriendship”,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here*sone:What*sthebestthingaboutBritain*srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.（320words）Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis.A.friendly B.impoliteC.brotherly D.amixtureofloveandhateThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.A.good B.harmC.neithergoodnorharm D.bothgoodandharmTheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto.A.Germany;America B.America;GermanyC.Germany;Germany D.America;Americaaremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin.Americanpeople...BritainBritishpeople...GermanyFrenchpeople...BritainBritishpeople...FranceWhatdoesthelastsentencemean?AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.第三部分:词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。don'tknowthepark,butifstobequitebeautiful.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talkedMikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.A.for B.at C.on D.inTheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.mustbe B.canbe C.wouldbe D.couldbeHadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatchD.shouldcatchA.wouldcatchEggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.A.alargenumber B.thelargenumberC.alargeamount D.thelargeamount第四部分:完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。Mancannotgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.Inthe_1_30yearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis._2_expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfoodshortage.Otherexpertsthinkthisistoopessimistic,andthatmancanpreventthingsfromgettingworsethantheyarenow.Butrememberthattwothirdsofthepeopleintheworldareunder-nourished（有营养的）orstarvingnow.Onethingthatmancandoistolimitthe_3_ofbabiesbom.Theneed_4_thisisobvious,butitisnot_5_toachieve.Peoplehavetobepersuadedtolimittheirfamilies.21、A：fbrB：easyc：SomeD：numberE：next22、A：forB：easyc：SomeD：numberE：next23、A：forB：easyc：SomeD：numberE：next24、A：fbrB：easyc：SomeD：numberE：next25、A：forB：easyc：SomeD：numberE：next第五部分:英译汉（满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine..Fredwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass..TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears..Weusedtolivenearabigpark..第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。WaterandLife.随着工业化(industrialization)的推进，地球上的淡水(fieeshwater)越来越少。.生命没水就要消亡(disappear)，因此人类要珍惜(treasure)淡水。我们如何节约用水。

大学英语B模拟试卷（2011年修订版）Test3第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?No,noway.No,Icouldn*t.No,Ican*t.SorryIcan*t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.—CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?A.I'mlistening. B.Oh,howareyou?C.Speaking,please. D.TmDon.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?Yes,youmayborrow.Yes,goon.Sure,hereyourare.Enjoyyourjourney.Itdoesn*tmatter.—Thankyouforinvitingme.A.IreallyhadahappytimeC.Thankyoufbrcoming.5.A.IreallyhadahappytimeC.Thankyoufbrcoming.5.—MayIseeyourtickets,please?A.No,theyaremine.C.Sure.B.Oh,it'stoolate.D.Oh,soslowly?B.No,youcantD.Yes,youcan.第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage1IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld*sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousfbreveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.6、Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.A：TB：F7、Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.A：T B：F8、Theneedfbrmorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.A：T B：FWellhavemoreandgreaterfbrestsnin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview.A：T B：FThewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A：T B：FPassage2Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Widespreaduseofwrittenlanguagewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutsomecheapandpracticalmaterialtowriteon.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Togetherwiththeprintingpress,paperprovidedanextremelyimportantwaytocommunicateknowledge.Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucannotanswerthatquestionquickly.In1900theworld*suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogramforeachpersonayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperfbreachpersonayear.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedenusemorepaperthanothercountries.Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonakindofmaterialmadeofawaterplant.Europeansusedparchmentformanyhundredsofyears.Parchmentwasverystrong;itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.WehavelearntofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.(208words)Whafsthemeaningfbrtheword"parchment”？Theskinofyounganimals.Akindofpapermadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.ThepaperusedbyEuropeancountries.ThepaperofEgypt.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheinventionofpaper?Morejobscouldbeprovidedthanbefore.Morepeoplecouldbeeducatedthanbefore.Morebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Morewayscouldbeusedtoexchangeknowledge.WhendidtheEgyptiansbegintousepaperwidely?A.Around 1400. B. Around 1900.C.Around 400. D. Around 900.Whichofthefollowingcountriesusesmorepaperforeachpersonayear?A.China. B. Sweden.C.Egypt. D. Japan.Whatisthemainideaofthisshorttalk?Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.Paperenablespeopletoreceiveeducationmoreeasily.Theinventionofpaperisofgreatsignificancetoman.Papercontributesalottothekeepingofhistoricalrecords.第三部分:词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。.Theatmospherecertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A.composesofB.ismadeupC.consistsofD.makesupof.NeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A,nor B.orC.but D.and.Thegirlisofafilmstar.A.somebody B.somethingC.anybody D.anything.Jane'sdressissimilarindesignhersister's.A.like B.withC.to D.as.Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan.A.aporter B.isaporterC.asaporter D.thatofaporter第四部分:完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。Doyouknowthestoryaboutthefoxandthegrapes?Afbxis 1 food.Heisveryhungry.Now,hestandsnearawall.Thewallisvery 2 .Thefbxislookingup.Heseesalotoffinegrapes 3 thewall.Hesmilesandsays,nHownicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.”Thefbxjumpsandjumps,butthewallistoohigh.He 4 getthegrapes.Thefbxsays,nImustgonow.Idon,tlikethosegrapes.Theyaregreen.Theyarenot5toeat."21、A：lookingforB：goodC：onD：highE：can*t22、A：lookingforB：goodC：onD：highE：can't23、A：lookingforB：goodC：onD：highE：can't24、A：lookingforB：goodC：onD：highE：can*t25、A：lookingforB：goodC：onD：highE：can*t第五部分:英译汉（满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareaaretobeexploitedandused.InForeignLanguagesDepartment,acheckingmachineisusedtocorrectthestudents*testpapers.Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,readingandwritingbytheirteacher.I'mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的信件。AGet-togetheronMayDayHoliday.了解对方近日的情况。.你的近况并通知他（她）：五一长假有一个同学聚会。.邀请对方参加。大学英语B模拟试卷（2011年修订版）Test4第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.—Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.A.No,IcantC.Well,seafooddon'tsuitfbr.A.No,IcantC.Well,seafooddon'tsuitfbr.D.Thanks,butIdon*tliketheseafood.—Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?No,Ialreadyhaveplans.I*dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.No,Ireallydon*tlikebeingwithyou.Pmill,soIshouldn*tgoout.—Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoda/sspeechcontest.A.Yes,Ibeattheothers. B.No,no,Ididn*tdoitwell.C.Thankyou. D.It*sapleasure.一MustItakeataxi?—No,you.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbetterto B.don*tC.mustnot D.don'thaveto—Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.No,Ican*t.That'sallset.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.CD四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage1Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebomintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbomwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists（心理学家）thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafboloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas"Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or"Youaresuchasmartchild."6、Theword"intelligent”inthe1stparagraphprobablymeanbright.A：TB：F7、Accordingtothecontextwecanguessthatageniusisanormalpersonwhileanidiotisafunnyperson.A：TB：F8、Apersonbomwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuseismorelikelytobecomeagenius.A：TB：F9、Itisbetterforparentstopraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoften.A：T B：F10、Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.A：T B：FPassage2IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in”.Betweenthehoursof11a.m.and4:30p.m.,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.Actually,soapsaremorethanacollegefavorite;they*reayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,high-schoolstudentsareinfrontoftheirTVsets.Oneyoungworkingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchingherfavoriteserials.Duringthe1960*8,itwasuncommonfbryoungpeopletowatchsoapoperas.Themoodofthesixtieswasverydifferentfromnow.Itwasatimeofseriousness,andtalkwasaboutsocialissuesofgreatimportance.Now,seriousnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobehappy.Itmayseemstrangethattheyshouldturntosoapopera,whichisknownfbrshowingtroubleinpeople'slives.Butsoapoperaisenjoyment.Youngpeoplecanidentifywiththesoapoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andprobablynotfindingit.Andsoapoperagivesyoungpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilityfbrtheirproblems.(226words)Whatissoapopera?Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Collegestudentviewers.FavoriteTVserials.Soapoperafans.College-ageviewers.Whicharenotthereasonswhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomes"in"accordingtothepassage?Becausetheviewerswanttobehappyandtoenjoythemselves.Becausethesoapoperamakesyoungpeoplefeelclosetotheirpeople.Becausetheviewerscanfindthemselvesinthesoapoperacharacters.Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.14Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Collegestudentslikesoapoperasmorethananyothersocialgroups.Youngpeopleofsixtieslikedsoapoperasmorethanpeopletoday.Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiestoenjoymentnow.Theyoungasawholearetryingtolookfbrhappylovebutinvain.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?Thepeople'sfavoritestodramaworkshavebeenchangedfbralongtime.Thepeople'sfavoritestodramaworkschangealongwiththetimes.Thepeople'sfavoritestodramaworksischangedbythesoapopera.Thepeople'sfavoriteshavechangedthedramaworks.第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。Ifstimewethelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived,A,willstartB.shallstartC.startD.startedthesehonorshereceivedasumofmoney.AExceptB.But C.BesidesD.OutsideWouldyoulettotheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A.megoB.megoingC.IgoD.IgoingTherefore,otherthingsequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecrease,A.is B.are C.beingD.havinghavebeenlookingforwardtofrommyparents,A.hearB.beingheardC,beheardD.hearing第四部分:完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanbefore.Everydaymanypeopleare 1 whiletheycrosstheroad.Mostof 2 areoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoften