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2021年甘肃省武威市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
21.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、完型填空(20题)31.(43)
A.byB.withC.fromD.to
32.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter【21】knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno【22】tobrake(刹车).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked【23】theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas【24】,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman【25】failedtoreadthenumber-plate【26】Hesaidhehadneverneeded【27】,thoughhehadbeen【28】inasimilaraccident【29】.
Thequestionoffitnessto【30】comes【31】everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied【32】blackouts(瞬间昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese【33】inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto【34】thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover【35】sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.
(41)
A.beingB.beC.hadD.has
33.(44)
A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
34.Whensomeonehasmoney【56】hewantstoputinasageplace,he【57】takesittoabank.Untilrecentlythevery【58】ofthebankbuildingwasdesignedto【59】peoplethattheirmoneywouldbesafe.Therewerethick,solidwallsandbarredwindows.Allthewindowsanddoorswerewiredtoset【60】theburglaralarmsifanyonetriedto【61】hiswayin.
Thevaultswherehismoneywaskepthadhuge,steeldoorswith【62】locks.【63】guardswithpistolsintheirholsterswerealwayson【64】inthebank.Thetellerscages----thecubicles【65】thebankclerks,ortellers,worked-actually.【66】cages.Theyhadgratingsacrossthefront,highsidesandback,andadoorthatcouldbeopenedonlybypushingareleasebutton.
Thenewstyle.ofbankdesign【67】someofthese【68】features,buttheideanowistomakethebank【69】likeafriendlyplace【70】thanaforbiddingfortress.Themodembankbuildingsareopenandlight,【71】largeglasswindowsanddoors.Thetellers'cageshavebeen【72】byflat,unobstructedcounters.The【73】andburglaralarmsarestillthere,buttheyare【74】noticeablethanthey【75】tobe.
(61)
A.andB.butC.thatD.what
35.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(疯狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.
EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.
AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.
(36)
A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow
36.(49)
A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves
37.41
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
38.Anelderlywomandiedyesterdayafterbeingknockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno【21】tobrake(刹车).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparkedontheoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas【22】,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman【23】failedtoreadthenumberplate【24】.Hesaidhehadneverneeded【25】,thoughhehadbeen【26】inasimilaraccidentthedaybefore.
Thequestionoffitnessto【27】comes【28】everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdiedasresultofblackouts(瞬间昏厥)atthewheel.Withthese【28】inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingtopersuadethegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover【30】.
(46)
A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign
39.Apieceofwritinggivinginstructionshasmuchincommonwiththeexplanationofaprocess,【36】itisaddressedtoadifferentreaderand【37】adifferentpurpose.Thereaderissomeonewhomaybeexpectedto【38】theprocess,andthepurposeistoenable【39】toperform.itproperlyratherthan【40】tounderstandit.Inonesenseoftheworld,【41】seemtomeanthesamething【42】orders;butthereisadifferencebetweenorderingapersonto【43】somethingandtellinghim【44】todosomething.Thetwopossibilitiesarenotmutually(相互地)exclusive,and【45】maybecalledforonsomeoccasions.【46】ourcontext,however,givinginstructionsmeansgiving【47】ratherthangivingorders,【48】suchinformationmaysometimesbeexpressedintheimperative(命令地)【49】.
Intechnicalwriting【50】instructionsisusuallya【51】oftellinghowtoperform.somephysicalprocesssuchasassembling,using,inspecting,【52】repairingequipment,performingatest,ordoingsomejobinalaboratory.Suchinstructionsaregiven【53】manufacturerstodealers(商人)whosellandservicetheirproductsandtoconsumerswhousethem;they【54】thebulkofthecontentsoflaboratorymanuals;theyareproduced,intheform.ofinstructionmanuals,asaresultof【55】labor,bythemultimillion-dollarindustriesthatservethearmedforces.
(61)
A.soB.orC.butD.for
40.(42)
A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns
41.(64)
A.makingB.changingC.expressingD.giving
42.(51)
A.toB.againstC.withD.among
43.33.()A.A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
44.
【C9】
A.answersB.skillsC.explanationD.information
45.Shoppingforclothesisnotthe【61】experienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin【62】.Heknowswhathewants,【63】hisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondary【64】Allmensimplywalkintoashopandask【65】whattheywant.Iftheshophasitin【66】,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessof【67】itonproceedsatonce.All【68】well,thedealcanbeandofteniscompleted【69】lessthanfiveminutes,with【70】chatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.
Nowhowdoesawomango【71】buyingclothes?Hershoppingisnotalways【72】onneeds.Shehas【73】fullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalook【74】".Sheisalwaysopento【75】,indeedshegetsgreatstorebywhatthesalesmantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermind【76】thethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.【77】toalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysinthelookoutfortheunexpected【78】.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasily【79】anhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyan【80】one.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.
(61)
A.similarB.differentC.sameD.timeconsuming
46.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried
47.【B14】
A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many
48.(50)
A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
49.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if
50.【B17】
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen
三、英译汉(5题)51.Publicrelationsbeginsbyplanningone'sactionssoastorespectthefightsandbeliefsofotherpeople.
52.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)
53.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.
54.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.
55.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.
四、补全对话(5题)56.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
57.
第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。
58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
59.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
60.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
五、阅读理解(2题)61.
"Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere"means"______"
A.Imaygetchancestofish
B.Iwouldgetalotoffish
C.Iwillhavechancestolearntofish
D.Iwillbeabletogetsomegoodfish
62.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp
六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
6.B
7.D
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
9.C
10.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.A
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.D
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.C
21.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
22.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
23.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
25.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
26.B
27.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
28.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
29.A
30.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
31.B
32.A解析:此处测试句法。注意判定在after(21)knockeddown短语中,填充处应是名词。beingknockeddown的意思为“被撞倒”,故选A为答案。
33.A解析:在这场冲突中,作为北爱尔兰政治领袖的JohnHume始终以鲜明和坚定的态度采取和平的解决方式。
34.C解析:“that...illasafeplace”是宾语从句,修饰money。
35.A
36.C解析:让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式,suit“适合”,符合题意。
37.C
38.A解析:此题测试词组记忆。
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