八年级英语UnitAdayout知识精讲

初二英语Unit3Adayout(II)Unit3Adayout(II)IntegratedskillStudyskillMaintaskCheckoutProject二.需要掌握的词汇finalcheerfaresupporterhalftimepresentationcupmedalcostperwinnerreceiveoversurepackbadlyairportshuttlebus三.重点与难点1.finaln.决赛，最后的考试Theyarewatchingthetennisfinal.adj.（内容上）最后的，后接单数名词。Youmakethefinaldecision.区别last，last指时间上或次序上最后的或仅剩的。thelastdollarthelastthreeapples2.takeplace发生，举行，常指有准备的举行。TheOlympicGamestakeplaceeveryfouryears.Greatchangestookplaceinourcitylastyear.happen发生，常指在无意识无准备的情况下发生。Anaccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.3.cheerfor…为…喝彩cheerup高兴起来cheerfuladj.令人高兴的4.withone’ssupport/help在某人的支持/帮助下withoutone’ssupport/help没有某人的支持/帮助Withhishelp,wefinishedtheworkintime.Withouttheirsupport,Icouldn’twinthegame.5.建议的几种表达a.Shallwe…?Shallwegoforawalkaftersupper?b.Whynot/don’twe…?Whynotplaybadmintoninstead?c.Whatabout…?Whatabouttakingataxi?d.Let’s…Let’splayhideandseek.e.We’dbetter…We’dbetterbringourlunch.inarea/size/weight/age/colour在面积/体积/重量/年纪/颜色上Thetableisonesquaremetreinarea.Hisbagisfifteenkilosinweight.【典型例题】动词填空1.Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou____________(grow)up?2.Theystopped__________(play)footballbecauseitbegantorain.3.Anumberofstudents__________(be)plantingtreeonthehill.4.When______he_______(come)?Whenhe________(come),I’llletyouknow.5.Soyoutoldthemonkey____________(notbring)meanything.6.Theyneeded_____________(climb)thetreewithaladder.7.MayIborrowyourpen?Sorry,I____________(use)it.8.Thewriterandworker____________(be)goingtherebyair.9.You’dbetter________(ask)him___________(notgo)therealone.10.Thebossmadetheworkers___________(work)tenhoursaday.11.Before___________(cook),mothercutthemeatintopieces.12.What________you_________(have)forbreakfastyesterdaymorning?13.Pleasestoptalkingwhentheteacher____________(come)in.14.Nowletme____________(call)yournames.15.Pleaseremember____________(take)themedicinetwiceaday.16.Ididn’tfinish_____________(write)theletteratthattime.答案：1.grow 2.playing 3.are 4.willcomecomes5.nottobring 6.toclimb 7.amusing 8.is9.asknottogo 10.work 11.cooking 12.es 14.call 15.totake 16.writing【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）一.词组1.发生2.在老师的支持下3.坐汽车前面4.观看日落5.尽快6.算出旅行费用7.在决赛结束时8.写下这些活动9.人民英雄纪念碑10.今天的计划二.根据汉语提示写出单词1.YesterdayI_____(收到)myfather’sletter.2.The_____(胜利者)willgetthecupand____(奖牌).3.Thecarcanreach300miles_____(每)hour.4.Mumis_______(准备)lunch.5.Hedecided_____(邀请)hissistertohisparty.6.Wereallyneedyour______(支持).7.Theyfelteven_______(糟)thanbefore.8.Amyisplanning______(学习)anotherforeignlanguage.9.Yesterdayhehadatrafficaccident.______(幸运)hewasn’thurt.10.Weenjoyed______(我们自己)atthemuseum.三.句型转换1.Hehastostayinhospitalforthreeweeks.（划线部分提问）____________________he_______tostayinhospital?2.Danieltaughthimselfhowtomakeahomepage.(改为同义句)Daniel______howtomakeahomepage____________.3.Whynotmakeaplan?(改为同义句)____________________aplan?4.TheyoftentakeanundergroundtothePeople’sSquare.(改为同义句)Theyoften______tothePeople’sSquare___________.四.完型填空Jacklost(丢失)hisjoblastweek.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanother1.2toldhimthatitwaspossibletogetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometers3.Hedecidedtogetthere4.Sohewenttotherailwaystationandgot5atrain.Hewastheonlyoneinthecar(车厢).Thetrainstarted.Suddenlyamancamein6agunandsaidtohim,“Yourmoney7yourlife!”Jacksattherewithout8up.“I9anymoney,”Jackanswered.“Thenwhyareyousoafraidofme?”themanaskedangrily.“BecauseI10youweretheconductor,andIdidn’tbuyaticket,”answeredJack.1.A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one2.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Noone3.A.from B.farther C.away D.off4.A.bybike B.onfoot C.bytrain D.bybus5.A.off B.on C.up D.to6.A.with B.has C.have D.therewas7.A.but B.and C.so D.or8.A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand9.A.don’thave B.haveno C.didn’thave D.had10.A.know B.didn’tknow C.think D.thought五.阅读理解Wedrinkteaeveryday.ButmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostofthepeopleinEurope(欧洲)didnotknowanythingabouttea.Somepeopleheardaboutit，butveryfewofthemknowwhattodowithit.ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailor(水手)whowenttocountriesintheeast，thewestandthesouth.HewenttoIndiaandChina.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhismother.Shetoldherfriendsaboutthepresentandaskedthemtoa“teaparty”.Whenherfriendscametothe“teaparty”，theoldwomanoffered(给)thembrowntea-leaves(茶叶).Theoldwoman'sfriendsbegantoeatthem.Ofcourse，nobodylikedthetea-leaves.Atthattimethesailorcamein.Helookedatthetableandsaid，”Mother，whathaveyoudonewiththetea?”“Iboiled(煮)it，asyousaid.”“Andwhatdidyoudowiththewater?”“Ithrewitaway，ofcourse.”answeredtheoldwoman.“Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves,too”saidherson.1.MostofthepeopleinEurope________.a.drankteaeveryday300yearsagob.drinkteaeverydayc.knownothingabouttead.liketoeatthetea-leaves2.OnedaytheEnglishsailorbroughthismothersometeafrom________.a.countriesinthewestb.countriesinthesouthc.IndiaorChinad.ateashopinEngland3.Thesailor'smotheraskedherfriendstoherhouse，because________.a.thesailortoldhertob.shewantedtoaskherfriendswhattodowiththeteac.shelikedtoshowoff(炫耀)d.shewantedtosample(品尝)theteatogetherwithherfriends4.Atthe“teaparty”，________.a.allthewoman’sfriendsspokehighlyoftheteab.nobodyknewwhattodowiththeteac.thewomanofferedherfriendssomedried(干的)tead.thewomangaveherfriendseachaglass