学位英语试题课堂精讲五含含解析

完满版本学位英语试卷试题课堂精讲五含含答案解析完满版本学位英语试卷试题课堂精讲五含含答案解析完满版本学位英语试卷试题课堂精讲五含含答案解析学位英语试题课堂精讲五：完形填空AIplayedatennisgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek,andIwillneverforgetit.Ihadplayedalotofgamesbefore,butitwasoneofthemost__1__gamesI’veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedandsuggestedweplay,I__2__quietly,thinkingIwassuretobeathim,becauseIdidn’tthinkEdcouldwanygameswithhisfatbody.AslongasIcanremember:Ed’sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily,butstrangely3__ofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoftenjokedaboutthat,Ed__4__tobuyalargerT-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEdarrivedforourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucould__5__notice.IwassosurprisedthatIwasspeechless.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfinto__6__.Asaresult,atthepointinourgame,whenIhavepredicted(展望)Iwouldwinthegameby9to1,itwas__7__7to9—andEdwasleading.Thesuddenrealizationwas__8__.Wecontinuedtoplayliketwo__9__men.Whenthescorewas16up.IeventhoughtifIcouldstayalive.Whenthegamefinallyended,mycousinandIwerelyingontheflooronourbacks,tootiredtomove.Insomeways,Ithinkthatwe__10__won:Iwonthegame,butCousinEdwonmyrespect.1.A．tiringB．interestingC．movingD．frightening2.A．cheeredB．screamedC．performedD．smiled3.A．proudB．afraidC．shyD．guilty4.A．agreedB．wantedC．refusedD．afforded5.A．nearlyB．hardlyC．properlyD．suddenly6.A．sizeB．shapeC．heightD．weight7.A．likeB．betweenC．aroundD．instead8.A．unknownB．ungratefulC．unpleasantD．unnecessary9.A．madB．smartC．luckyD．brave10.A．noneB．eitherC．bothD．neither这篇短文主要讲了我永远无法忘记和Ed在上星期打的那场网球比赛。Ed是一个大腹便便的人，很胖。我本以为能够很轻松地战胜他，但是结果却发现比赛很艰巨。我们两个人都赢了：我赢了比赛，但Ed赢得了我的尊敬。【小题1A】观察形容词。A.tiring累人的；B.interesting幽默的；C.moving感人的；D.frightening害怕的。句意：我以前打过很多比赛，但是此次是我以前打过的最累的比赛之一。从后文中得知，Ed打网球打得很好，我们两人棋鼓相当。应选A。【小题2D】观察动词。A.cheered喝采；B.screamed尖叫；C.performed表演；D.smiled微笑。句意：当Ed第一次打电话给我，建议我们两个打网球时，我静静地微笑，心想我必然能战胜他，因为我以为Ed身体这么胖是不能够赢得任何比赛的。依照题意，可知我胜券在握，因此我微笑。应选D。【小题3A】观察形容词。A.proud骄傲的；B.afraid害怕的；C.shy害羞的；D.guilty内疚的。句意：我记得，Ed是家里身体最不健康的，但是奇怪的是他对自己很骄傲。从but中，能够看出，诚然他身体胖，但是他对自己很有信心，很骄傲。应选A。【小题4C】观察动词。A.agreed赞成；B.wanted想；C.refused拒绝；D.afforded肩负得起。句意：尽管家人常常拿这个开开玩笑，Ed拒绝买一件更大的T-shirt和减肥。although尽管，可知后半句应有转折。应选C。【小5B】考副。A.nearly几乎，快要；B.hardly几乎不；C.properly合适地；D.suddenly突然。句意：因此当Ed到达我的比地，不衫塞在子里面，而且你几乎注意不到他的肚子，我是这样吃惊以致于我无了。从上文中可知，Ed常常露出他的大肚子，而下文我感觉吃惊，明他的肚子几乎注意不到了。依照意，故B。【小6B】考名及境的理解。A.size大小；B.shape形状；C.height高度；D.weight重量。Getoneselfintoshape意思是“使自己有个好体型”。句意：我表兄必然一翻努力使自己有了一个好的体型。故B。【小7D】考介及境的理解。A.like像；B.between在两者之；C.around在⋯⋯周；D.instead相反。句意：果在比，我我能以9：1得比，相反地是7：9，Ed先。个果和我想的不一，故用instead。故D。【小8C】考形容及境的理解。A.unknown不被知道的；B.ungrateful不感谢的；C.unpleasant使人不高的；D.unnecessary不用要的。句意：个突然的我很不高。上文是Ed先，我必然不高。故C。【小9A】考形容。A.mad狂的，生气的；B.smart明的，漂亮的；C.lucky好运的；D.brave勇敢的。句意：我打，就像两个狂的人。下文当比分上了16后，我甚至想我可否能活着。明打得很狂。故A。【小10C】考代及境的理解。A.none一个也没有；B.either两者中任意一个；C.both两者都；D.neither两者都不。句意：在某些方面，我想我两个人都了：我了比，但Ed得了我的尊敬。依照意，故C。BItwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepyeyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheirjobs.Thiswasthebeginningofanother___1___dayinNewYorkCity.___2___thisdaywastobedifferent.Waiting___3___thecrowdedstreets,ontopofabuilding110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto___4___atightrope（索）betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.Philippetookhisfirst___5___withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewassurehecoulddoit.Withonlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacrossa___6___of131feet.Soontherushhourcrowdsbegantonotice.Whatawonder!There,1350feetabovethestreet,atinyfigurewaswalkingonair.Philippemadeseventrips,backandforth（来回）.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust___7___.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,andevengoonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishingcouragetoliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof___8___watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.Aftertheforty-fiveminute___9___,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked___10___hedidit.Philippeshrugged（肩）andsaid,"WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk."1.A.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinaryD【精析】空缺必然填与“different”意思相悖的，而"anothersameday"是表达，2.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.ThusC精析】解析句子内容可知此空前后两句意思有明的折之意，故由but来接。3.A.forB.inC.byD.aboveD【精析】此如不留神，很简单B，但通下文提示“在100高的大楼端”，above.4.A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fixB【精析】下文有屡次提示"walk"。此句意思是：个勇敢的法国人正要在世中心的两幢高楼之走索。5.A.actB.landingC.stepD.tripC【精析】takeone'sstep意为“迈出步伐”，显然，此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步。6.A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope【精析】此处指他走完了绷索的全程，因此这指的是一段距离。7.A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showingA【精析】由上下文可知，他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walking.8.A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyableB【精析】本句马虎是：成千上万的人目不转睛地盯着他，慌张万状，心跳加速。patient：耐心的，pleased：快乐的，enjoyable：令人快乐的，从逻辑上看只有terrified合适。9.A.showB.trickC.tryD.programA【精析】本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。trick：花招、技巧，try：试一试，program：节目、项目，只有show（表演）才合适。10.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.whenB【精析】警察咨询的显然是他这么做的原因，因此选择why.CIslanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?Judgingfromtheexperiment,ofFredrickIIinthethirteenthcentury,it__1__.Hopingtodiscoverwhatlanguageachildwould__2__ifheheardnomothertongue,hetoldthenursestokeepsilent.Allthebabiesdiedbefore__3__firstyear.Withoutgoodmothering,inthefirstyearoflife,especially,the__4_tosurviveisseriouslyinfluenced.Todaynosuchseverelackexistsas__5__orderedbyFredrickII.Nevertheless，somechildrenarestill__6__inspeaking.Mostoftenthe__7__forthisisthatthemotherisinsensitivetothesignalsofthebaby;__8__brainismadetolearnlanguagerapidly.Ifthesesensitiveperiodsareneglected,theidealtimefor__9__skillspasses,andtheymightneverbelearnedsoeasilyagain.Abirdlearnstosingandtoflyrapidlyatthe__10__time,buttheprocessisslowandhardoncethecriticalstagehaspassed.Expertssuggestthatspeechstagesarereachedinafixedorderandataconstantage,buttherearecaseswherespeechhasstartedlateinachildwhoeventuallyturnsouttobeclever.1.A.mustbeB.maybeC.shouldbeD.oughttobe2.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.discuss3.A.aB.anC.theD.this4.A.powerB.opportunityC.imaginationD.ability5.A.that'B.whatC.whichD.those6.A.advancedB.goodC.cleverD.backward7.A.causeB.reasonC.problemD.way8.A.whoseB.whichC.whereD.its9.A.havingB.acquiringC.takingD.studying10..A.onB.justC.rightD.necessaryBACDADBABCDAdailydoseoflaughtermaybegoodfortheheartbecauseitmakesbloodvesselsworkmoreefficiently,Depression,__1__theotherhand,canraisetheriskofdyingfromheartfailure,aseparatestudyfound.Thetwostudies,__2__atameetingoftheAmericanCollegeofCardiologyinFlorida,showhowpsychologicalfactorscan__3__aperson'shealth."Wedon'trecommendthatyoulaughandnotexercise,__4__wedorecommendthatyoutrytolaughonaregularbasis.Thirtyminutesofexercisethreetimesaweek,andfifteenminutesoflaughteronadaily__5__isprobablygoodforthevascularsystem,'saidDr.MichaelMiller.Millerandhiscolleaguesattheschool__6__twomovies,onehumorous,__7__stressful,totwentyhealthyvolunteersandtestedthefunctionoftheirbloodvessels.Theresearchersspecificallylookedattheliningofthevesselsandfoundthatblood__8__wasreducedinfourteenofthetwentyvolunteersafterstressfulmoviecuttings.Butbloodflowedmorefreelyinnineteenofthetwentysubjects__9__heylaughedatfunnymoviesegments.Averagebloodflowincreased22%duringlaughter,and__10__35%duringmentalstress,theresearcherstoldthemeeting.1.[A]at[B]on[C]in[D]by2.[A]presenting[BItopresent[C]presented[D]presents3.IAIinfluencelB]interrupt[C]effect[D]affect4.[Albut[BIotherwise[C]nevertheless[D]still5.[Albase[B]based[C]basis[D]basic6.IAIexhibited[B]showed[C]illustrated[D]displayed7.[Alother[B]second[C]two[D]one8.[A]flow[B]vessel[C]pressure[D]function9.[Alduring[B]since[C]when[D]while10.[Allowed[B]decreased[C]lessened[D]loweredBCDACBDACBEHumansfallintotwotypeswhenitcomestobiologicalclock:theearly-to-bedandearly-to-riseorthelate-night-lovingwhowakeuplongafterthedawn.Asanyparentknows,teenagersmaytakethe__1__toextremes.Buttheiroversleepingdoesnotrelaxthem.Someresearcherssay:"Biologyistoblame."Theresearcherssurveyedthesleephabitsof25,000Germans.__2__from8to90,andfoundthatastheteenageyearswearon,thehourwhenkidsgotobedandgetupdriftslaterandlater.It'snotthatthey’sleepingremore.__3__,it'sthattheirlivingclocksaretwisted.However,whentheyarearoundage20,thepatternreverses.Theclockstick__4__,andyoungadultsbegintogotosleepandwakeupearlierandearlier.Eventually,theirclocksgoalongwith__5__ofolderpeople.Thequickchangemaymarkthebiologicalendofteenageyears.Adifference__6__thetiminginmanandinwomanpointstoabiologicalcause,perhapsahormonaleffect,Becausethelivingclockis__7__byexposuretosunlight,theresearcherssuspectthemanyhourssomekids__8__stay