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初中英语被动语态专项练习含含答案初中英语被动语态专项练习含含答案初中英语被动语态专项练习含含答案被动语态专项练习被动语态的组成及否认句和一般疑问句:时态必然否认一般疑问一般此刻一般过去一般未来过去未来此刻进行过去进行此刻达成过去达成一、句型变换1.Theyaskedmetocomealittlelater.______→I__tocomealittlelater.2.Womenoftentalkaboutfoodandclothes.andclothes→Food_____often_____aboutbywomen.3.DotheymakethiskindoftruckinNanjing?___thiskind→of__truck_____inNanjing?4.Wemustcleanourteethtwiceaday.→Ourteethmust_twiceaday.5.CanIanswerthisquestioninsimpleEnglish?_____thisquestion____________insimpleEnglish?6.Youmaycleantheroomafterwork.→mayTheroom_______afterwork.7.Weusebroomsforsweepingthefloor.→Broomsforsweepingthefloor.8.Theybuiltquiteafewtallbuildingsintheirhometownlastyear.→Quiteafewtallbuildings________intheirhometownlastyear.9.Youmustnotputthebikethere.→__The____bike__________there.10.Canyouseethestarsinthedaytime?→Canthestarinsthedaytime?二、单项选择( )1ThePeople'sRepublicofChina___onOctober1,1949.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.isfoundedD.wasfound( )2English______inCanada.A.speaksB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isspoken( )3ThisEnglishsong_____bythegirlsafterclass.A.oftensingsB.oftensangC.isoftensangD.isoftensung( )4Thiskindofcar_____inJapan.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade( )5Newcomputers_____allovertheworld.A.isusedB.areusingC.areusedD.haveused()6.Ourroommust_____clean.A.keepB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.tokeep()7.Anewhouse_____atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding()8.Thekey_____onthetablewhenIleave.
A.wasleftB.willbeleftC.isleftD.hasbeenleft()9.Doctors___ineverypartoftheworld.A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.willneed()10.Hisnewbook___nextmonth.A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished()11.Thesportsmeet______untilnextweek.A.didn'tholdB.won'tbeheldC.isn'theldD.doesn'tbeenheld()12_____thewatchbeenrepairedyet?Ibadlyneedit.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( )13Why_____totalkaboutityesterday?A.didn'tameetingholdB.wasn'tameetingheldC.wasn'theldameetingD.ameetingwasn'theld()14Whowasthebook_____?A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writtenby()15Where_____theseboxesmade?A.wasB.wereC.isD.am( )16Theflowers_____often.A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater( )17Thebooksmay_____fortwoweeks.A.bekeptB.beborrowedC.keepD.borrow( )18Thebrokenbike____herebyMrSmith.A.canmendB.canmendedC.canbemendD.canbemended( )19Theoldbridgeinmyhometown___nextmonth.A.isgoingtoberebuiltB.willrebuiltC.aregoingtoberebuiltD.aregoingtorebuilt( )20Theplay___atthetheatrenextSunday.A.isgoingtobeshownB.willshownC.willshowD.isshown( )21Nowthesemagazines___inthelibraryforalongtime.A.havekeptB.arekeepingC.havebeenkeepingD.havebeenkept( )22Thepot___for___hotwater.A.used;keepingB.wasused;keepingC.isused;tokeepD.areused;keep( )23Tea___inthesouthofChina.A.growsB.isgrownC.weregrownD.willgrow( )24Thebridges___twoyearsago.AisbuiltB.builtC.werebuiltD.wasbuilt( )25Wetclothesareoften___upnearafireinrainyweather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( )26Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust___dirtythingsintoit.A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing( )27Theteapot___water.A.isfilledwithB.filledofC.fullofD.filled( )28Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwelland___politely.A.speaktoB.spokenC.speakD.spokento( )29Oldpeoplemust___.A.lookafterwellB.belookedwellafterC.lookedwellafterD.belookedafterwell( )30Newly-bornbabies___inhospital.A.aretakengoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.takegoodcareofD.takegoodcare( )31Theywere___atthesuddennoise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( )32Thesewalls___stone.A.aremadeofB.madeofC.aremadeintoD.aremadefrom()33Jane___tosingusanAmericansonglastSaturday.A.calledB.wasaskedC.toldD.wassaid()34Thepapers___tothem.A.wereshownB.showC.wereshowedD.haveshown()35Thecoat___hersister.A.madetoB.weremadeforC.wasmadeforD.wasmadeto()36.I___fiveminutestodecidewhetherIshouldgoornot.A.gaveB.wasgivingC.hadgivenD.wasgiven( )37Goodcare____suchthings.A.shouldtakeofB.shouldbetakenC.shouldbetakingD.shouldbetakenof( )38Shewill____goodcare____.A.take;ofB.betaken;ofC.take;foryouD.betaken;ofyou( )39.Theteachermadehim___hishomework.A.todoB.doC.didD.done( )40.Theboy___streetswithoutpayintheolddays.A.wasmadetocleanB.madecleanC.madetocleanD.wasmadeclean()41.Thesechildren____dance.A.wereseentoB.wereseenforC.wereseenD.aresawto()42.Thesestones___well.A.arefittedB.fitC.fitsD.isfitted()43.Thebike___500yuan.A.wascostB.costedC.costD.iscosted( )44.Greatchanges___inthepasttenyearsinChina.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakingplaceD.hadtakenplace()45Youcan'tusethecomputer,it____.A.wasbrokendownB.iswrongC.isbadD.hasbrokendown()46Greatchanges___inourcountryduringthepast20years.A.havehappenedB.happenedC.havebeenhappenedD.werehappened()47Thewatchhasoften___down.A.satB.lainC.brokenD.fell()48.Pleasepassmeanothercup.Thisone___.A.isbrokenB.isbreakingC.brokeD.broken( )49.Whattime___thedoor___everyday?A.does;closedB.does;closeC.is;closedD./;close( )50.Canhe___himself?A.getdressB.getdressedC.getsdressedD.insteadof( )51Hefellfromhisbikeand___.A.ishurtB.getshurtC.gothurtD.hurt( )52.Lookout,pleasekeepawayfromthefire,oryourtrouserswill__A.burntB.burnC.burningD.getburnt()53.Theapple___verysweet.A.istastedB.tasteC.tastesD.aretasting()54.You_____morebeautifulinthelightblueshirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.lookat()55.Whatyousaid___likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( )56.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?---Wonderful.Itisworth___asecondtime.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing()57.Howdirtythetablesare!Theyneed___.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned()58.Thebookisworth___.A.seeingB.readingC.seenD.read()59.——I____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.——Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasaskedB.willaskC.haveaskedD.havebeenasked( )60.——WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVsetwhich______inShanghai?——Well,Idon’tcaresuchthings.A.wasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadbeenmade( )61.Thevegetablesdidn’tastevery____toolong.A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.hadcookedD.cooked( )62.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth____well.A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed( )63.——Areyouavisitorhere?——That’srightI___.roundtheworldandnowmydreamofcomingtoChina__true.A.havetraveled;hascomeB.wastraveling;hadbeencomeC.amtraveling;hascomeD.havetraveled;hasbeencome( )64.——What’sthematter?——Theshoesdon’properlytfit.They____myfeet.A.arehurtingB.willhurtC.havehurtD.arehurt三、综合填空(A)Whenpeoplehaveenoughmoneythantheyneedforordinarythings,theysometimesspendtheirsparemoneyint1andseeingotherpartsoftheworld.EuropeanpeoplegototheEastandpeoplefromtheEastgototheWest.Longbeforepeopletraveledforpleasure,shipswentabroadtotradewithonea2.Themanwhosailedinthoseolds3oftenusedstarsandplanetstohelpthemfindtheirw___________4.Eachtimetheysawanisland,theybroughtouttheirmapstoseew5theislandwasmarkedonthem.Ifitwasnotmarkedthere,theyknewthattheyhadd___________6anewisland.Ifwecompare(比较)themapsoftodaywiththoseusedbytheearlysailorswe’lldnoticemany7.Thesedaysthequickestandthemostconvenientwaytotravelisbyair.Somepeoplewhodon’liketcoldweatherflytow8placeswhenthecoldseasoncomes.Somepeopleliketotravelbyseabetterbecauseitg9themachancetomakenewfriends.Themostnaturalwaytotravelisbyland.Ifwehaveenoughtimetocompareoneplacewithanother,wewillcometoaconclusionthateverytwoplacesareratherdifferentfromeachother.Ifwemasterlanguages,wecanhaveabetterknowledgeofthedifferencesb___________10thetwocountries.(B)Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy.T_______1isanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyoueverh______2ofit?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyatn______3andgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedoso,weshallbestrong.Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthavee______4sleep.Childrenofyourageneednineortenh______5ofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youcan’tdoyourworkwell.Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotg______6forthem.Wemustsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepwell.Whenthedaytimec________7,wemustgetup.Itistimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itbecomesweak.Exercisekeeps
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