(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修七7.1 Unit 1　Living well (含答案)

选修7Unit1

Livingwell-3-高频词汇难点句型1.in

other

words换句话说[教材原句]In

other

words,therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.(Page2)换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。word

came

that...有消息传来说……in

a/one

word总之;简言之keep

one’s

word遵守诺言break

one’s

word失信;不守诺言eat

one’s

word收回前言have

a

word

with...与……谈一谈have

words

with和……吵架word

by

word逐字地-4-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①CanIhaveaword

you?Itwon’ttakelong.

②Althoughwe’vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,we’rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbothersus.In

word,yourdog—Cleo.

③

otherwords,oldhabitsdiehard,eveninthebest-designedeco-home.

witha/oneIn-5-高频词汇难点句型2.adapt

vt.使适应;改编[高考佳句]...someonlinecoursesofspokenChinesecanbehelpfulforyoutoadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment.(2018·北京卷)……一些在线汉语口语课程可以帮助你适应汉语环境。adapt

to适应adapt(oneself)

to

sth.(使某人)适应某物adapt

sth.for

sth.将……改编成……be

adapted

from由……改编单句填空①Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhimtoadapt

thenewenvironmentabroad.

②Parentsshouldpayattentiontothecaseswheretheirchildrenhavedifficulty

(adapt)tonewsurroundings.

toadapting-6-高频词汇难点句型3.absence

n.缺席;不在某处[高考佳句]Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)在没有狼的情况下,郊狼的数量也迅速增长。in

one’s

absence当某人不在的时候absence

of

mind心不在焉in

the

absence

of

缺乏……absent

adj.不在的,缺席的be

absent

from缺席-7-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Whatwasthereasonforyour

(absent)?

②Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyishe

(absence)today?

③Ididn’texpectthatJohnwouldbeabsent

mylastSunday’sbirthdayparty.

absenceabsentfrom-8-高频词汇难点句型4.annoy

vt.使……不悦;惹恼[高考佳句]It’smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’sannoyingandunnecessary.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)更有可能的是,我们中没有一个人会展开对话,因为尴尬和具有挑战性,或者我们认为这很烦人,没有必要。annoying

adj.恼人的;烦人的annoyed

adj.颇为生气的be

annoyed

with

sb.at/about

sth.因某事而生气/烦恼某人be

annoyed

by

sth.被某事惹恼annoyance

n.烦恼-9-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①I’mquite

(annoy)thesedays.

②Therudemanjustwentonstaringatheruntilshebegantofeeluncomfortableand

(annoy).

③WhatwasitthatmadeSusanratherannoyed

John?

annoyedannoyedwith-10-高频词汇难点句型5.all

in

all总而言之[高考佳句]All

in

all,Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)总而言之,我诚挚地邀请你到我们学校来亲眼看看。all

in

all总而言之=in

a

word=on

the

whole=in

conclusionall

at

once突然all

alone独自all

along一直in

all全部,合计above

all最重要的,尤其after

all毕竟,终究-11-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselvesafterleavingschool,wemust

alllearnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.

②Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.

all,hehadhaditforaverylongtime.

③All

all,knowinghowtoperformfirstaidisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.

aboveAfterin-12-高频词汇难点句型6.make

fun

of取笑[高考佳句]BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,and

making

fun

ofeachother.(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)我们俩都有美国演员典型的品质和美德:幽默、好斗、互相取笑。for

fun取乐;当笑话have

fun

doing

sth.做某事很有趣What

fun

it

is

to

do

sth.!做某事多有趣啊!it

is

fun

doing

sth.做某事很有趣have

fun

with与……一起玩得开心funny

adj.可笑的-13-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Hesaidtome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfun

(fall)overinfrontofeveryone.”

②Hedoesn’tjustwrite

fun;writingishisbreadandbutter.

③Theyaretutors:someonetotrust,tohavefun

,totalkandgotowhenneeded.

fallingforwith-14-高频词汇难点句型7.conduct

n.行为;品行

vt.指挥;管理;主持[高考佳句]Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.(2018·天津卷)每学期将在你们的宿舍进行消防演习。conduct

sb.around/show

sb.around领某人参观conduct

electricity导电conduct/do/make/perform/carry

out

an

experiment做实验用conduct的适当形式填空

①Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I’dlikeyoutolookatastudy

inAustralialastyear.

②Theadvertisingcampaignthey

lastmonthwasatotalfailure.

conductedconducted-15-高频词汇难点句型8.congratulation

n.祝贺;贺词[高考佳句]“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,”Dennisresponded.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)“祝贺你!但我认为有人搞错了,”丹尼斯回复。congratulations

to

sb.on(doing)

sth.因(做)某事祝贺某人congratulate

v.祝贺congratulate

sb.on

(doing)

sth.因(做)某事祝贺某人单句填空①

(congratulate)!YouhavebeenadmittedtoOxfordUniversity.

②WhenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamilycongratulatedme

mysuccess.

Congratulationson-16-高频词汇难点句型9.access

n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性[高考佳句]Kidsshouldn’thaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.(2018·江苏卷)孩子们不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们可能模仿他们看到的东西。gain/get/have

access

to有机会使用give

access

to准许进入;接近accessible

adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be

accessible

to可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的单句填空①Thispartofthelibraryisonly

(access)topeopleovereighteenyearsold.

②Iprefertobeputupatahotelwithfreeroomserviceandaccess

theInternet.

accessibleto-17-高频词汇难点句型1.I

have

a

very

busy

life

with

no

time

to

sit

around

feeling

sorry

for

myself.(Page

2)我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。

此处是动词-ing形式做状语,表示伴随状况。分词做伴随状语时一般可以用“and+动词”来改写。过去分词也可以做伴随状语。用所给词的适当形式填空

①Abeggarsitsaround

(stare)atthelastleafonthetree.

②Heentered,

(accompany)byhissecretary.

③Shesatbythewindow,

(lose)inthought.

staringaccompaniedlost-18-高频词汇难点句型2.Just

accept

them

for

who

they

are,and

give

them

encouragement

to

live

as

rich

and

full

a

life

as

you

do.(Page

3)接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。

toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo为不定式短语做定语。“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”表示“像……一样的……”,用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同,可以改写为“such+a/an+adj.+n.+as”。句型转换

①MaryisasfriendlyagirlasJulie.→Maryis

Julie.

②Ihavenevermetwithascleveraboyasheisbefore.→Ihavenevermetwith

heisbefore.

suchafriendlygirlassuchacleverboyas-19-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Hehurriedtothestationonly

(find)thatthetrainhadleft.

2.Inordertolookafterhersickmother,Mary

decided

(resign)herpositionasamanagerinthecompany.

3.Atemperateclimateis

(benefit)tothehealth.

4.Tomwasveryangryaboutnot

(invite)toMary’sbirthdayparty.

5.Shefulfilledher

(ambitious)tobecomethefirstwomantorunthe10,000metresin30minutes.

6.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapt

thechange.

tofindtoresignbeneficialbeinginvitedambitionto-20-ⅠⅡⅢ7.Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecut

treesanddigupgrass.

8.Hehasneverbeen

(absence)fromschoolthisterm.

9.Hecollectedalotofcoins,

(include)severalgoldones.

10.Youcanonlyleaveaftergettingthemanager’s

(approve).

downabsentincludingapproval-21-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Hedoesn’tlikework.Withotherwords,heislazy.2.Forprofessionalathletes,anaccesstotheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.3.Theathletesoonrecoveredhisbreatheafterthefinaldash.4.Itwasannoyedhimwhensomeonemadefunofhisuglyhandwriting.With→In

去掉an

breathe→breath

去掉was-22-ⅠⅡⅢ5.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,wereinvitedtoperformattheopeningceremony.6.Pleaseacceptoursincerecongratulationonyourmarriage.7.Heclimbedtothetopofthehighbuilding,outofhisbreath.8.Hepretendedworkinghardwhenhisbosspassedhim.9.Hismotherlostherlifetothebenefitofthebank.were→was

congratulation→congratulations

去掉hisworking→towork

to→for-23-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,