UNIT5MUSIC词汇知识点检测默写答案-2022-2023学年高一英语单元词汇教学与检测（人教2019版必修第二册）

必修2Unit5Music词汇知识点检测默写答案classicalclassicalliterature古典文学classicalmusic古典音乐energyapply/devote/putone\energiesintotosth把精力投入至U某事中fullofenergy充满活力renewableenergy可再生能源energeticadi精力充分的,充满活力的soulKnowledgeisthefoodofthesoul.知识是精神食粮。柏拉图thesoulofabook一本书的精stringedstringedinstrument弦乐器virtualavirtualimpossibility几乎不可能thevirtualworlds虚拟世界virtuallyadv几乎;差不多;虚拟地opportunityarareopportunity难得的时机seizetheopportimitytodosth抓住做某事的时机performperformanexperiment做实验performance!!①[C]表演;演出②[U]&[U]表现;业绩givealiveperformance现场表演performernfCl表演者:执行者enableenablesbtodosth使某人能够做某事prove(proved,proved/proven)provesthtosb向某人证明某事【注意不能用provesbsth]prove...(tobe)+adj/n证明…是・..itisprovedthat…经证实,...prove(tobe)+adj/n证明是…awardwin/get/gain/obtain/receiveanaward获奖awardsbsth=awardsthtosb授予某人某物conductorconductv.实施,进行；指挥；带着；举止，表现；传导n.行为，举止；经营方式，管理方法fallinlovewith…爱上…(动作，只可用时间点状语)beinlovewith…与...相爱[状态，可用时间段状语)originalthebookintheoriginal原著originallyadv.最初,起初；本来originn.起源;原点；出身；开端oriqinatevi.发源;发生；起航originatefrom…起源于…phenomenon[C](plphenomena)现象:奇观:杰出人才anaturalphenomenon自然现象stagesetthestagefor…为…作准备:使…成为可能bandajazzband爵士乐队abandofvolunteers一群志愿者gradualgraduallvadv.逐步地；渐渐地capablebecapableof…有能力做某事capablyadv.能干地capabilityn.才能,能力；性能，容量incapableadi.不能的;无能力的；不能胜任的relieft。one'srelief令某人宽慰的是Whatarelief!谢天谢地！in/withrelief如释重负;松了口气relievev.缓解（疼痛或不快的感觉）；减轻〔问题的严重性）curecuresbof…治愈某人…〔疾病〕Preventionisbetterthancure•预防月生于治疗。acurefor的治疗方法;••的对策beabsorbedin…被..…吸引住;专心致志/全神贯注于…absorbvt①吸收②吸纳③理解:掌握④吸引:使专心⑤缓冲previouspreviousto・・・「正式］在…之前previouslyadv以前;先前unemployedunemploymentn.失业；失业率；失业人数employmentn.使用;职业；雇用employv.雇用;使用，利用；忙于，从事employeen.雇员;从业员工employers雇主,老板romanticadventures传奇式的冒险aromanticidea梦想romanticallyadv.浪漫地；不切实际地romancen.传奇:浪漫史；风流韵事；冒险故事romanticismn.浪漫主义；浪漫精神romanticistn.浪漫主义者；浪漫主义艺术家impacthave/makeanimpacton…对・・•产生影响二haveaneffect/influenceon…aimmissone'saim没打中目标;没到达目的takeaimat…把目标对准;把批评的矛头指向…achieve/realizeone'saim到达目的/实现目标withtheaimof.・・旨在…:目的是…（介词短语）aimtodosth・=beaimedatdoinesth・・・旨在...［动词短语）beaimedat・・•针对・・・aimlessadj无目的的;没有目标的aimlesslyadv没有目标地;无目的地setsthupsetabout（doing）sth开始/着手（做）某事setaside留出:把…置于一旁setdown记下;放下setin开始:来临setoff出发:引发:触响（警报）:放（烟火）:衬托出set皿出发;打算;阐述;摆放;陈列set亚①建起;竖起;安装②建立;设立;创立（"establish）③安排asetof…一套…equipmentapieceofequipment一件设备tryoutfor…参加…选拔/试演trydoingsth尝试做某事trytodosth努力做某事one'sbest(todosth)tryon试穿haveatry试一下talentatalentshow/competition才艺表演/大赛haveatalentfor・・・有•・・天贝就talentedadj有天资的;有才能的(二81他€1)pianoplaythepiano弹钢琴assumeassumeoffice就职Itisgenerallyassumed(that)…普遍认为，...assumingconj假设;假定assumptionn.假定;设想；担任；采取additioninaddition另外;除此以外inadditionto…除..・之夕卜(还)additionaladj附加的;另外的;追加的(=extra)diseaseAdiseaseknownishalfcured.病情弄清楚，病铲除一半。treatmenttreatsbwith/as/like.・・以…态度/方式对待某人treatsbas・・・jg某人看作/视为…treatsbfor…治疗某人.…疾病treatsbto…招待/款待某人…from(then)on从〔那）时起leantheLeaningTowerofPisa比萨斜塔leanagainstthewall倚在墙上getthroueh到达;办完;（使）通过;（使）熬过;（打时）打通get（got,got/gotten）getsbtodosth使某人做某事getsthdone使某物被…gettodosth渐渐（喜欢/了解/理解）…qetacross（使）通过：（使）被理解;（把…）讲清楚:getalong/on（with.・.）应付;过活;相处融洽;进展getaway（from…）离开:外出度假:摆脱getdownto（doine）sth开始做:开始认真对待getintotrouble陷入麻烦get道下车;脱下（衣服等）qettogether聚集:相聚:收集:召集get3（使）起床；（使）起立（=rise）satisfactiontosb'ssatisfaction令某人满意的是withsatisfaction满意地dissatisfactionn.不满，不悦satisfyvt,令人满意;令人满足satisfiedadj.〔人）感到满意的satisfyingadj.（物）令人满意的；令人满足的satisfactoryadj.（物〕满意的；符合要求的beingcomeintobeing开始形成/产生forthetimebeing暂时variousl