英语基础写作 句子结构分析课件

高中英语写作基础

——句子结构分析高中英语写作基础1什么是句子？无论字数多少，只要有主语和谓语（动词），而且能表达完整的意义的一句话就是一个句子。

Iamtired.

ThebirdinthecagewhichIboughtyesterday

要记住：在英语中，一个句子必须且只能有一个谓语。

什么是句子？无论字数多少，只要有主语和谓语（动词），而且能表2句子成分的构成句子的主干成分：主语（S---subject）谓语（V---verb）宾语（O---object）表语（P---predicative句子的次要成分：定语（Attri---attribute）状语（Adv---adverb）补语（Oc---objectcomplement）句子成分的构成句子的主干成分：句子的次要成分：3句子成分练习题(一)(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.句子成分练习题(一)4(二)选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?(二)选出句中谓语的中心词5(三)挑出下列句中的宾语①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?(三)挑出下列句中的宾语6(四)挑出下列句中的表语①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.(四)挑出下列句中的表语7(五)挑出下列句中的定语①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.(五)挑出下列句中的定语8(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语9(七)挑出下列句中的状语①Therewasabigsmileonherface.②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.(七)挑出下列句中的状语10(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Pleasetellusastory.②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语11句子成分练习题(二)

指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分：1.Whetherwe’llgodependontheweather.2.People’sstandardsoflivingaregoingupsteadily.3.Thatwashowtheyweredefeated.4.Thenurserytakesgoodcareofourchildren.5.I’llreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow.句子成分练习题(二)126.Wearesurethatweshallsucceed.7.Thewomanwithababyinherarmsishisother.8.TherearemanyfilmthatI’dliketosee.9.Haveyoumetthepersonaboutwhomhewasspeaking?10.Ihavealotofworktodo.AnywayIwon’tstopyoufromdoingit.11.Isaiditinfun.6.Wearesurethatweshallsu1312.Wecansendacarovertofetchyou.Shehadtoworkstandingup.13.Seeingthis,somecomradesbecameveryworried.14.Muchinterested,heagreedtogiveitatry.15.Thebusarrivedtenminuteslate.Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.12.Wecansendacarovertof14简单句:

只包含一个主谓结构的句子.HeoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning.并列句:简单句+并列连词+简单句Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.常用的连词有and,or,for,but,yet,while,so,notonly…butalso…neither…nor…either…or…复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。从句包括名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等TheforeignvisitorstookalotofpictureswhentheywereattheGreatWall.句子的分类简单句:只包含一个主谓结构的句子.句子的分类15如果是一个复合句，主句和从句都应该分别有自己的主语和谓语。不要把从句的谓语当成句子的谓语,或把主句的谓语当成从句的谓语.

典型错误：

1)Thosewhoeattoomuchwilleasilyill.

∟Thosewhoeattoomuchwilleasilygetill.

如果是一个复合句，主句和从句都应该∟Thosewhoea162)Whenhewalkinginthepark,hefeltalittletired.

∟3）WhenIatschool,Istudiedveryhard.

∟

Whenhewaswalkinginthepark,hefeltalittletired.

WhenIwasatschool,Istudiedveryhard.2)Whenhewalkinginthepark17Exercises判断句型1.Havingfinishedhishomework,theboywentontohelphismother.2.Whathesaysdoesn’tsuitwhathedoes.

(简单句划线部分在句中作状语，修饰整个句子)

(复合句包含两个名词性从句：Whathesays是一个主语从句；whathedoes是一个宾语从句)Exercises判断句型1.Havingfinishe183.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.4.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.5.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere?简单句复合句简单句3.WeoftenstudyChinesehist196.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.7.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.8.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.并列句

复合句

简单句6.HeisinClassOneandIam209.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.10.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant,isn’tit?11.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.12.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.并列句

复合句

简单句简单句9.Neitherhashechangedhis21简单句的五种句型1）SV主语＋谓语eg.Thetelephonerang.Hisfathermighthavedied.2)SVP主语＋谓语＋表语eg.Theplansoundsperfect.Frankisanartist.3)SVO主语＋谓语＋宾语eg.Isawabird.Mysisterenjoyedtheplay.简单句的五种句型1）SV主语＋谓语eg.Thetel224)SVOiOd主语＋谓语+间接宾语＋直接宾语eg.TheladygaveJackawatch.Myfatherboughtmeabicycle.5)SVOC主语＋谓语＋宾语＋补语eg.Theycalledhimafool.Shefoundthechildrenfastasleep.*在阅读句子的时候，第一个任务就是要找到谓语!*做谓语的动词有时态、语态和数的变化；还有及物动词与不及物动词的区别。4)SVOiOd主语＋谓语+间接宾语＋直接宾语eg.Th23Ⅰ.简单句1.Thingschanged.2.Treesaregreen.3.Wedon’tbeatchildren.4.Hegavehissisterthepiano.5.Ifoundthebookeasy.

主+谓主+谓+表主+谓+宾主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语‹›主+谓+宾+宾补Ⅰ.简单句1.Thingschanged.主+24Nobodywent.Shebecameadoctor.Thecarcaughtfire.Iwillwriteyoualongletter.Iwilllethimgo.

Practice‹›主+谓主+谓+表主+谓+宾主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语主+谓+宾+宾补Nobodywent.Practice‹›主25写一个完整的句子这几句是正确的句子吗?如果你认为有误,该怎么改?1.Themeetingwilluntil3:00.2.Workhard,youwillsucceed.3.Ihaveabrother,whoisadoctor.4.Thereareonly4studentstakepartintheclass.lastand^^^whotaking/totake写一个完整的句子这几句是正确的句子吗?如果你认为有误,该26

5.Pleasespeakloudersothateverybodycanlistenyou.

6.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometown.

7.Listen!Someoneknockingatthedoor.

8.Hetoldmedon’tcallhimbefore9o’clock.

9.Doyourparentsallowyoumakeyourowndecision?

\

hear^isnotto^to

5.Pleasespeakloudersoth2710.AlthoughitisonlyAugust,buttheweatherisgettingworsedaily.

11.Becausetheprofessorhadfallenill,sohewasnotabletobepresentattheconference.

12.InJapan,apersonseesthe“OK”gesturemaythinkitmeansmoney.

13.WhenIpasthisroom,IheardhimsinginganEnglishsong.

\

\

^whopassed10.AlthoughitisonlyAugust28一个句子不能同时有两个谓语。

典型错误：Theoldmanlikestakeawalkinthevillageaftersupper.

∟Theoldmanlikestotakeawalkinthevillageaftersupper.2)Ienjoytalkwithhimoveracupofcoffee.

∟Ienjoytalkingwithhimoveracupofcoffee.

一个句子不能同时有两个谓语。

典型错误：Theoldma293)Theboyrantohismothercry.

∟Theboyrantohismothercrying.

4)Afterwritethenotice,heputituponthewall.

∟

Afterwritingthenotice,heputituponthewall.

Afterhewrotethenotice,heputituponthewall.

3)Theboyrantohismotherc30预备党员的转正申请书范文最新5月敬爱的党组织:我是20XX年6月12日被党组织接受,成为共预备党员的,到20XX年6月12日预备期满。按照党章规定,现申请转正为国共产党正式党员。一年来,在党组织和党员的帮助教育下,我无论是政治上,还是思想上都有了很大的提高。特别是通过参加组织生活和党内的一系列活动,加深了对党的宗旨的认识,增强了党性,进一步认识到做一个党员,不仅要解决组织上入党的问题,更重要的是解决思想上入党的问题。现将一年来的思想、学习和工作情况总结如下:一.政治思想方面:首先,我主动加强政治学习,利用业余时间认真学习党史和党章,了解我们党的光辉奋斗史,从而更加珍惜现在的生活,坚定正确的政治方向;明确党员的权利和义务,拿一名党员的标准严格要求自己。在正在进行的“科学发展观”教育,我听从所里的安排,将这次学习机会放在首位,不迟到缺席,认真阅读资料,作好学习笔记。其次,我注意从平时做起,从小事做起,在日常生活体现一名党员的模范带头作用。除了作好自己的本职工作外,对于所支部组织的各项活动,积极的参加和配合。最后,我还十分重视与党组织的思想交流,经常向老党员学习经验、交Practice:判断以下是否是句子

1.Birdscanfly.

2.ThebirdsinthecagewhichIboughtYesterday.

3.Waitformeatthestation.

4.Ifyouknowhowtoplaywithwordstomakepeoplelaugh.

预备党员的转正申请书范文Practice:判断以下是否是句31

5.Awayofsaying“I’msorry”

6.Pattingthestomachbeforeameal

7.Thebreadmymothermakesismuchbetterthanwhatyoucanbuyatthestore.

8.Tomakefriendsintheschoolwhichwasnotfarfrommynewhome

5.Awayofsaying“I’msorry329.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketofallthroughtheair,takeoffinarocket,flyahelicopterorfightaliencreaturesinouterspace.10.Happybirthday.9.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatit33请分析下列句子结构：1.IsawMissLiwalkingwithhisfriendsinthestreetyesterday.2.Theysaidthingisthatthatuglymanwithalotofmoneychooseslivingalone.请分析下列句子结构：343.InAfrica,Imetaboy,whowascryingasifhisheartwouldbreakandsaid,whenIspoketohim,thathewashungrybecausehehadhadnofoodfortwodays.4.Weknowthatyouhaveahighopinionofthekindoflearningtaughtinyourschool,andthatthecostsoflivingofyoungmenwhilewithyou,wouldbeveryexpensive.英语基础写作句子结构分析课件351.____downtheradio----thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom. A.Turning B.Toturn C.Turned D.Turn2.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee____shallwegetdowntobusinessrightaway? A.and B.then C.or D.otherwise1.____downtheradio----th363.Shesetoutsoonafterdark____homeanhourlater.A.arriving B.toarrive C.havingarrivedD.andarrived4.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,____,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter. A.whom B.where C.which D.while3.Shesetoutsoonafterdark375.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.

A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofthat6.Aftertenyears,shechangedalotandlookeddifferentfrom____sheusedtobe.

A.thatB,whomC.whatD.who5.RecentlyIboughtanancien387.____severaltimesaboutit,buthecouldnotgivethecorrectanswer.

A.BeingaskedB.HavingbeenaskedC.HewouldaskD.Hehadbeenasked8.____thedayswenton,thesituationtheregotworse.

A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As7.____severaltimesaboutit399.Whodoyouthinkthedoctorwillhave____first,JohnorKate?

A.examineB.toexamineC.examiningD.examined10.Shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontestand____surprisedus.

A.whichB.itC.asD.who9.Whodoyouthinkthedoctor4011.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis12.SheisAmerican,____sheknowslittleaboutAmericanhistory.

A.soB.yetC.andD.therefore11.Hemadeanotherwonderful4113.____thetextasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.

A.ReadB.ReadingC.IfreadingD.Whenyouread14.____,sohedidn'tcometoschoollastweek.

A.ThoughhewasillB.BeingillC.HavingbeenillD.Hewasill13.____thetextasecondtim42句子成分练习题(三)A组1.___sixyearssinceIbegantostudyEnglish.

A.ItisB.IhavebeenC.ThereareD.Itwas2___intheroomatthattime.A.NobodywasB.SomeonewereC.WhoisD.Heare3IT'Sverynoisyoutside.___isgoingon?

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where句子成分练习题(三)434、___inEnglishinclasseverydayisimportant.

A.SpeakB.TalkingC.SayingD.Totell5、Theremustbe____nearthefactory.

A.abookstoreB.bookstoreC.booksstoreD.booksstores6、Althoughit'sraininghard,___arestillworkinginthefields.

A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.sincethey

4、___inEnglishinclasseve44B组1.Thedoctoraswellasthenurses___greatconcernforthepatients.

A.showB.showsC.haveshownD.areshowing2.Yoursonmustbeacleverboy,___he?

A.isB.isn'tC.mustD.mustn't3.Thecomputercenter,___lastyear,isverypopularamongstudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.openedD.beingopened

B组1.Thedoctoraswellast454、I___gototheshoptoday,forthereisalotoffoodathome.

A.mustn'tB.hadtoC.can'tD.needn't

5、Don't___excited.

A.getB.isC.seemD.look6Thisroom___everymorning.

A.iscleaningB.iscleanedC.CleansD.cleaning

4、I___gototheshoptoday,46C组：1、Gladtomeetyou!___isyourfullname?

A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who2、Heis___tolifttheheavybox.

A.tooweakB.weaktooC.enoughweakD.weakenough3、Thedaysare___warmerandwarmerinspring.

A.gettingB.lookingC.seemingD.goingC组：1、Gladtomeetyou!___i474、Hisjobis____English.

A.teachB.toteachC.taughtD.teaches

5、Twoballsare___.

A.underthedeskB.inthewallC.tohereD.atdesks

4、Hisjobis____English.

A.t48基础写作四重奏:

1.确定主题人称，时态，要点:确定哪些相关的信息可用一句话表达,可将不同的信息进行整合(完整性)2.列出关键词组和句型(准确性)3.串联句子:用正确的语法结构写出准确的句子,并形成篇章

(连贯性)4.检查(准确性)基础写作四重奏:1.确定主题人称，时态，要点:确定哪些49[请用英文写一篇文章介绍你的的英语老师]1.李莎，女，英语老师,22岁，1.65米，身材苗条,装扮入时。2性格活泼，爱唱爱跳，爱开玩笑。3教学方法生动活泼，常做游戏，精讲多练。4与学生关系融洽，曾深受同学欢迎；5.如今常与你通过电子邮件交流英语学习。[请用英文写一篇文章介绍你的的英语老师]50步骤一：确定主题时态，人称，要点1.时态：一般现在时2.人称：第三人称3.要点：1）李莎，女，22岁，1。65米，身材苗条，装扮入时。性格活泼，爱唱爱跳，爱开玩笑。2）教学方法生动活泼，常做游戏，精讲多练。与学生关系融洽，深受同学欢迎；5）常与学生通过电子邮件和网上聊天交流。步骤一：确定主题时态，人称，要点1.时态：一般现在时512.active…likes…playjokes

3.belivelyandinterestingplaygames,notspeakmuch,leavesmoretime4.getonwellwith…,bepopularwith…5.communicatewith..bye-mailorInternet步骤二：句子所需的词汇，短语和句型

李莎，女，英语老师,22岁，1.65米，身材苗条,装扮入时。性格活泼，爱唱爱跳，爱开玩笑。教学方法生动活泼，常做游戏，精讲多练。与学生关系融洽，深受同学欢迎；5.常与学生通过电子邮件和网上聊天交流。

beslimandfashionable2.active…likes…playjokes3.52步骤三：连词成句，连句成篇步骤三：连词成句，连句成篇53MyEnglishTeacher

①LiSha，ourEnglishteacher,isafashionableandslimyounglady,whois22yearsold,and1.65metershigh.②Toourjoy,theactiveteacherlikesdancing,singing,andsheoftenplaysjokeswithus.③Moreimportantly,Herlessonsareinterestingandlively;sheleavesusmuchtimetopractiseandweoftenplaygamesinclass.④MissLigetsonsowellwithusthatsheisverypopularwithus.⑤Afterclass,sheoftencommunicateswithusbye-mailorInternet.。范文1:MyEnglishTeacher范文1:54AUniqueTeacher

①LiSha，ourEnglishteacher,isafashionableandslimyounglady,whois22yearsold,and1.65meterstall.②Theactiveteacherlikesdancing,singingandjoking.③Besides,herlessonsareinteresting,lively;herteachingmethodsarealsoveryunique,duringwhichweoftenplaygames.④Shenevertalksmuchinclass,instead,sheleavesusmuchtimetopractisebyourselves,soallofusareinterestedinherlessons.⑤MissLigetsonwellwiththestudents;shealwayscommunicateswithusbye-mailorInternet.范文2:AUniqueTeacher范文2:55高中英语写作基础

——句子结构分析高中英语写作基础56什么是句子？无论字数多少，只要有主语和谓语（动词），而且能表达完整的意义的一句话就是一个句子。

Iamtired.

ThebirdinthecagewhichIboughtyesterday

要记住：在英语中，一个句子必须且只能有一个谓语。

什么是句子？无论字数多少，只要有主语和谓语（动词），而且能表57句子成分的构成句子的主干成分：主语（S---subject）谓语（V---verb）宾语（O---object）表语（P---predicative句子的次要成分：定语（Attri---attribute）状语（Adv---adverb）补语（Oc---objectcomplement）句子成分的构成句子的主干成分：句子的次要成分：58句子成分练习题(一)(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.句子成分练习题(一)59(二)选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?(二)选出句中谓语的中心词60(三)挑出下列句中的宾语①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?(三)挑出下列句中的宾语61(四)挑出下列句中的表语①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.(四)挑出下列句中的表语62(五)挑出下列句中的定语①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.(五)挑出下列句中的定语63(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语64(七)挑出下列句中的状语①Therewasabigsmileonherface.②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.(七)挑出下列句中的状语65(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Pleasetellusastory.②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语66句子成分练习题(二)

指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分：1.Whetherwe’llgodependontheweather.2.People’sstandardsoflivingaregoingupsteadily.3.Thatwashowtheyweredefeated.4.Thenurserytakesgoodcareofourchildren.5.I’llreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow.句子成分练习题(二)676.Wearesurethatweshallsucceed.7.Thewomanwithababyinherarmsishisother.8.TherearemanyfilmthatI’dliketosee.9.Haveyoumetthepersonaboutwhomhewasspeaking?10.Ihavealotofworktodo.AnywayIwon’tstopyoufromdoingit.11.Isaiditinfun.6.Wearesurethatweshallsu6812.Wecansendacarovertofetchyou.Shehadtoworkstandingup.13.Seeingthis,somecomradesbecameveryworried.14.Muchinterested,heagreedtogiveitatry.15.Thebusarrivedtenminuteslate.Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.12.Wecansendacarovertof69简单句:

只包含一个主谓结构的句子.HeoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning.并列句:简单句+并列连词+简单句Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.常用的连词有and,or,for,but,yet,while,so,notonly…butalso…neither…nor…either…or…复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。从句包括名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等TheforeignvisitorstookalotofpictureswhentheywereattheGreatWall.句子的分类简单句:只包含一个主谓结构的句子.句子的分类70如果是一个复合句，主句和从句都应该分别有自己的主语和谓语。不要把从句的谓语当成句子的谓语,或把主句的谓语当成从句的谓语.

典型错误：

1)Thosewhoeattoomuchwilleasilyill.

∟Thosewhoeattoomuchwilleasilygetill.

如果是一个复合句，主句和从句都应该∟Thosewhoea712)Whenhewalkinginthepark,hefeltalittletired.

∟3）WhenIatschool,Istudiedveryhard.

∟

Whenhewaswalkinginthepark,hefeltalittletired.

WhenIwasatschool,Istudiedveryhard.2)Whenhewalkinginthepark72Exercises判断句型1.Havingfinishedhishomework,theboywentontohelphismother.2.Whathesaysdoesn’tsuitwhathedoes.

(简单句划线部分在句中作状语，修饰整个句子)

(复合句包含两个名词性从句：Whathesays是一个主语从句；whathedoes是一个宾语从句)Exercises判断句型1.Havingfinishe733.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.4.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.5.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere?简单句复合句简单句3.WeoftenstudyChinesehist746.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.7.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.8.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.并列句

复合句

简单句6.HeisinClassOneandIam759.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.10.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant,isn’tit?11.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.12.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.并列句

复合句

简单句简单句9.Neitherhashechangedhis76简单句的五种句型1）SV主语＋谓语eg.Thetelephonerang.Hisfathermighthavedied.2)SVP主语＋谓语＋表语eg.Theplansoundsperfect.Frankisanartist.3)SVO主语＋谓语＋宾语eg.Isawabird.Mysisterenjoyedtheplay.简单句的五种句型1）SV主语＋谓语eg.Thetel774)SVOiOd主语＋谓语+间接宾语＋直接宾语eg.TheladygaveJackawatch.Myfatherboughtmeabicycle.5)SVOC主语＋谓语＋宾语＋补语eg.Theycalledhimafool.Shefoundthechildrenfastasleep.*在阅读句子的时候，第一个任务就是要找到谓语!*做谓语的动词有时态、语态和数的变化；还有及物动词与不及物动词的区别。4)SVOiOd主语＋谓语+间接宾语＋直接宾语eg.Th78Ⅰ.简单句1.Thingschanged.2.Treesaregreen.3.Wedon’tbeatchildren.4.Hegavehissisterthepiano.5.Ifoundthebookeasy.

主+谓主+谓+表主+谓+宾主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语‹›主+谓+宾+宾补Ⅰ.简单句1.Thingschanged.主+79Nobodywent.Shebecameadoctor.Thecarcaughtfire.Iwillwriteyoualongletter.Iwilllethimgo.

Practice‹›主+谓主+谓+表主+谓+宾主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语主+谓+宾+宾补Nobodywent.Practice‹›主80写一个完整的句子这几句是正确的句子吗?如果你认为有误,该怎么改?1.Themeetingwilluntil3:00.2.Workhard,youwillsucceed.3.Ihaveabrother,whoisadoctor.4.Thereareonly4studentstakepartintheclass.lastand^^^whotaking/totake写一个完整的句子这几句是正确的句子吗?如果你认为有误,该81

5.Pleasespeakloudersothateverybodycanlistenyou.

6.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometown.

7.Listen!Someoneknockingatthedoor.

8.Hetoldmedon’tcallhimbefore9o’clock.

9.Doyourparentsallowyoumakeyourowndecision?

\

hear^isnotto^to

5.Pleasespeakloudersoth8210.AlthoughitisonlyAugust,buttheweatherisgettingworsedaily.

11.Becausetheprofessorhadfallenill,sohewasnotabletobepresentattheconference.

12.InJapan,apersonseesthe“OK”gesturemaythinkitmeansmoney.

13.WhenIpasthisroom,IheardhimsinginganEnglishsong.

\

\

^whopassed10.AlthoughitisonlyAugust83一个句子不能同时有两个谓语。

典型错误：Theoldmanlikestakeawalkinthevillageaftersupper.

∟Theoldmanlikestotakeawalkinthevillageaftersupper.2)Ienjoytalkwithhimoveracupofcoffee.

∟Ienjoytalkingwithhimoveracupofcoffee.

一个句子不能同时有两个谓语。

典型错误：Theoldma843)Theboyrantohismothercry.

∟Theboyrantohismothercrying.

4)Afterwritethenotice,heputituponthewall.

∟

Afterwritingthenotice,heputituponthewall.

Afterhewrotethenotice,heputituponthewall.

3)Theboyrantohismotherc85预备党员的转正申请书范文最新5月敬爱的党组织:我是20XX年6月12日被党组织接受,成为共预备党员的,到20XX年6月12日预备期满。按照党章规定,现申请转正为国共产党正式党员。一年来,在党组织和党员的帮助教育下,我无论是政治上,还是思想上都有了很大的提高。特别是通过参加组织生活和党内的一系列活动,加深了对党的宗旨的认识,增强了党性,进一步认识到做一个党员,不仅要解决组织上入党的问题,更重要的是解决思想上入党的问题。现将一年来的思想、学习和工作情况总结如下:一.政治思想方面:首先,我主动加强政治学习,利用业余时间认真学习党史和党章,了解我们党的光辉奋斗史,从而更加珍惜现在的生活,坚定正确的政治方向;明确党员的权利和义务,拿一名党员的标准严格要求自己。在正在进行的“科学发展观”教育,我听从所里的安排,将这次学习机会放在首位,不迟到缺席,认真阅读资料,作好学习笔记。其次,我注意从平时做起,从小事做起,在日常生活体现一名党员的模范带头作用。除了作好自己的本职工作外,对于所支部组织的各项活动,积极的参加和配合。最后,我还十分重视与党组织的思想交流,经常向老党员学习经验、交Practice:判断以下是否是句子

1.Birdscanfly.

2.ThebirdsinthecagewhichIboughtYesterday.

3.Waitformeatthestation.

4.Ifyouknowhowtoplaywithwordstomakepeoplelaugh.

预备党员的转正申请书范文Practice:判断以下是否是句86

5.Awayofsaying“I’msorry”

6.Pattingthestomachbeforeameal

7.Thebreadmymothermakesismuchbetterthanwhatyoucanbuyatthestore.

8.Tomakefriendsintheschoolwhichwasnotfarfrommynewhome

5.Awayofsaying“I’msorry879.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketofallthroughtheair,takeoffinarocket,flyahelicopterorfightaliencreaturesinouterspace.10.Happybirthday.9.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatit88请分析下列句子结构：1.IsawMissLiwalkingwithhisfriendsinthestreetyesterday.2.Theysaidthingisthatthatuglymanwithalotofmoneychooseslivingalone.请分析下列句子结构：893.InAfrica,Imetaboy,whowascryingasifhisheartwouldbreakandsaid,whenIspoketohim,thathewashungrybecausehehadhadnofoodfortwodays.4.Weknowthatyouhaveahighopinionofthekindoflearningtaughtinyourschool,andthatthecostsoflivingofyoungmenwhilewithyou,wouldbeveryexpensive.英语基础写作句子结构分析课件901.____downtheradio----thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom. A.Turning B.Toturn C.Turned D.Turn2.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee____shallwegetdowntobusinessrightaway? A.and B.then C.or D.otherwise1.____downtheradio----th913.Shesetoutsoonafterdark____homeanhourlater.A.arriving B.toarrive C.havingarrivedD.andarrived4.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,____,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter. A.whom B.where C.which D.while3.Shesetoutsoonafterdark925.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.

A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofthat6.Aftertenyears,shechangedalotandlookeddifferentfrom____sheusedtobe.

A.thatB,whomC.whatD.who5.RecentlyIboughtanancien937.____severaltimesaboutit,buthecouldnotgivethecorrectanswer.

A.BeingaskedB.HavingbeenaskedC.HewouldaskD.Hehadbeenasked8.____thedayswenton,thesituationtheregotworse.

A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As7.____severaltimesaboutit949.Whodoyouthinkthedoctorwillhave____first,JohnorKate?

A.examineB.toexamineC.examiningD.examined10.Shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontestand____surprisedus.

A.whichB.itC.asD.who9.Whodoyouthinkthedoctor9511.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIth