高一下学期英语试题

高一下学期英语试题高一下学期英语试题高一下学期英语试题高一年级下学期第三次阶段检测英语试题2017-6-2本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必然自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能够答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。doweknowabouttheman?A.Heisahardworkingboy.B.HeisasdullasJack.C.He’dliketogoanotherparty.2.Wherearetheyprobably?A.Onaplane.B.Inatheater.C.Inalibrary.3.Whodidliketheconcertmost?A.ThemanB.HelenandBillC.Thewoman.4.Whycan'tthemangivethewomanahand?A.Heisinexperienced.B.Hedoesn’tknowhowetolphher.C.Heistoobusytohelpher.5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Tryingtophonesomeone.B.Repairingaphone.C.Stealingaphone.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段资料，回答第6-7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Hefeelsworried.B.Hefeelscalm.C.Hefeelscurious.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwillbedisabled.B.Themanwillbetakentohospital.C.Themancan’tbecured.请听第7段资料，回答第8-9题。8.Whathappenedwhenthewomanwasparkinghercar?A.Sheparkedhercarinthewrongplace.

B.Acarhithercar.C.Hercarbrokedown.9.Whydoesthemanmentionthetraincrash?A.Hewantstomakethewomanfeellessupset.B.Hewantstoremindthewomanofsomethingimportant.C.Hewantstoshareapieceofnewswiththewoman.请听第8段资料，回答第10-12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Theyaregoingtobuymorebookstolearnhowtocook.B.Theyaregoingtospendlessmoneyontheirclothes.

C.Theyaregoingtostopeatinginrestaurants.11.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingbooks.C.Buyingclothes.muchdidthemanspendontheshirtandsmokinglastmonth?A.70dollars.B.130dollars.C.80dollars.请听第9段资料，回答第13-16题。13.Whyisthemansounhappy?A.Hewasfiredbythecompany.B.Hedidn’tpassanimportantexam.C.Hefailedintoday’sjobinterview.14.Howmanyjobshasthemanbeenlookingfor?A.Eight.B.NineC.Ten.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theman’srequiremenrtestaoostrict.B.Themandidn’tgetacollegedegree.C.Themanwantstochangehisjob.doesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Lookforajobinthesuburb.B.Goonwithhisstudy.C.Gotoworkinaforeigncountry.请听第10段资料，回答第17-20题。didtheanimalprotectiongroupgiveitssuggestions?

A.LastSaturdayevening.B.LastSundayafternoon.C.LastSundayevening.18.Wheredidtheanimalprotectiongroup’ssuggestionsappear?A.Onitswebsite.B.Inanewpaper.C.Ontheposter.ofthefollowingistheanimalprotectiongroup’ssuggestion?A.Peopleshouldbuildspecialareasforfrogstoreproducein.B.Specialcrossingsshouldbebuiltforfrogstocrossroads.

C.Peopleshouldstopcatchingfrogsinthefields.20.Whydidtheanimalprotectiongroupgiveitssuggestion?A.Becausemoreandmorefrogsstopreproducingintheareas.B.Becausefewpeoplehavetheknowledgeoffrogs.C.Becausemillionsoffrogsarebeingkilledontheroads.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。A.Bambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmostmetersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Thereare

morethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables绳(索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheir

fieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills钻( )canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.21.Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.C.Itgrowsquicklyafteritscutshort.D.Itisshortandgreen.22.Theunderlinedsentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.”A.shortB.longC.thickD.tall23.WhydidtheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatomakeuseofbamboo?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitiscolorful.C.Becauseitdrillsfast.D.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.

B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects.D.Bambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.BOrganicfarmingisatypeofagriculturethatbenefitsfromtherecyclinganduseofnaturalproducts.Useofdriedplantsnotonlysavesmoney,butalsoensuresthegrowthofcrops.Thetechniqueischaracterized(拥有⋯的特色)bytheuseofgreenmanure(肥料),biologicalpestcontrolmethodsandspecialfarmingtechniquestokeepsoilproductive.Limitingtheuseofman-madechemicalsorcompletelydoingawaywith(去掉)themreducestheriskofdiseases.Today,organicfarmingisamajorandpreferredindustryaroundthe

world.Organicallygrownproductshaveahugemarket,withfarmlandscoveringabout10%ofthetotalworldfarmland.TheinitialeffortmadebySirAlbertHoward,theFatherofOrganicFarming,haspaidoff.AdvantagesofOrganicFarming：economicsoforganicfarmingarecharacterizedbyincreasingprofits(利润)throughreducedwateruseandreducedsoilerosio侵n(蚀)．farmingproducesthesamecropsasthoseproducedthroughtraditionalfarming

methods,butuseshalftheenergy,andholds40%moretopsoil.theorganicwayenablesfarmerstogetridofweedswithouttheuseofanychemicals.useofgreenpesticides(杀虫剂)isenvironmentallyfriendlyanddoesnoharmtohuman’shealth.DisadvantagesofOrganicFarming：1.Organicmethodsoffarmingproduceless,comparedtotraditionalfarmingtechniques.2.Organicagriculturedoeslittletofightglobalclimatechange.ThoughorganicfarmingpracticesarerecognizedasgivingoutlessC2O,butnottoasignificantdegree.However,thoughtherearesomedisadvantagestoorganicfarming,farmswhere

organicmethodsforcroppinghavebeenusedhavemoreadvantagesthantraditionalfarms.Organicagricultureissurelybetterinthelongterm.25.Organicfarmingusesthemanuremadefrom_______．_A．expensivesoilB．driedplantsC．harmfulpestsD．man-madechemicals26.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1showsthatSirAlbertHoward__．__A．workedhardfornothingB．succeededinorganicfarmingC．spentallhistimeonorganicfarmingD．didn'texpectorganicfarmingtobesuccessful27.Accordingtothepassage,comparedtotraditionalfarming,Organicfarming________.a．ismoreenvironmentallyfriendly

b．producesalotmorefoodc．useslessenergyd．resultsinmoreweedsinthefarmland

e．isbetterforhuman’shealthA．abcB．acdC．aceD．bceauthor’sattitudetowardorganicfarmingis_____．___A．anxiousB．hopelessD．optimisticCIgrewupin?Malaysia.Sincewedidnothavemanytoys,weusedrubberbands橡(皮筋)tomakeajumprope.Threeyearsago,whenmydaughtersMichelleandTheresawere9and12yearsold,theyweremakingbracelets手(环)usingrubberbands.ItstruckmethatIknewhowtodothat.Iliketoimpressmydaughtersandshowthemthattheirdadiscool,soItriedittoo.Tomysurprise,Icouldn’tworkwiththebandsbecausemyfingersweretoobig.SinceIstudiedengineering,Idecidedtocomeupwithasolution.Irandowntomybasementandfoundapieceofwoodenboard,somepushpinsandhook图s(钉和钩子).With

thehelpofthesethings,Imanagedtomakeabracelet.Oneofmydaughterssaid,?“Wow,that’scool,butIcanmakeitbyhand.”?SoIstartedtoputtwo,three,four,fiverowstogethIcrossedthebandsintodiamondpatternsusingrainbowcolors,whichishowtheRainbowLoomgotitsname.Mydaughtersweresoexcitedthattheyshowedthebraceletstotheirfriends.Westartedtogetrequestsfor?them.Buttheywerestilldifficulttomake.Ithought,“IcIafnmakeasmall,easy-to-useloom,I’montosomethingbig.”Ittooksixmonthsandalotofsupportfrommykidstoperfecttheidea.Itriedtoselltheloombymakingvideosabouthowtouseitandtakingmydaughterstostorestoshowit.Manystoreownersthoughtitmightbetoodifficulttouse.Forayear,wesolditonlyonourwebsite.Whenitbecamepopularwithkids,itgotnoticedbytoystores.ItissoexcitingthatasimpleideamykidsandIcameupwithtogetheratourliving-roomtablehasbecomeanationwidefad.29.Theauthortriedtoshowhisdaughtershowtomakebraceletsbut_____.A.wasrefused??B.regretted??C.failed?????D.wasmisunderstood30.Theauthormadeuphismindtofindamethodof_____.A.makingbraceletsB.usingajumpropeC.impressinghisdaughtersD.inventingtheRainbowLoom31.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refersto_____.A.looms???????B.bracelets????C.friends?????????????????D?.

rainbows32.Whatdidstoreownersthinkoftheauthorinventionat’firsst?A.Theythoughthighlyofit.

B.Theyhadalongwaitforit.C.Theyshowedagreatinterestinit.D.Theythoughttherewasnomarketforit.DOnJan15th,2015,JustinValdez,acollegestudent,wasshotinasubwaystationinSanFrancisco.Thesurveillancevideo监(控录像)showedthatbeforeJustinwaskilled,thekillerpulledouthisgunseveraltimes,andevenwipedhisnosewithit.However,nobodynoticed

thekiller.Thesurroundingpassengersallfocusedontheircellphones.Wemayseethesamesceneeverywhereinourlife:insubwaystations,restaurants,elevatorsandsoon,peoplearewatchingtheircellphones.Fromafamilyreuniontoadatewithafriend,peoplecouldn’tstopcheckingtheirtwitterandfacebookpohnotnheesc,ellignoringthepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing低(头症)notonlyinvolvesyoungpeople,butalsotheelderlyandkids.“Phubbing”isanewtermwhichcomesfromthewords“pho冷n落e’)’”.aIntd“snub(describesthehabitofsnubbingsomeoneinfavoorfacellphone.Theword“phubbing”wasincludedintheAustralianNationalDictionaryin2012.Obviously,theindifference(冷漠)andrudenessoftheinformationagearespreadingglobally.AStopPhubbingcampaignwebsitehasbeensetup.Youcanfindthesloganofthewebsiteasfollows:“stoptwittering,stoppostingphotos⋯enjoyyourfood,enjoythemusicandrespectothers.”Phubbingappearsharmless.However,itdoesinfluenceourlife.Jimmy,anepicur美e(

食家),wroteinhisblog:“IcannolongoenrfwochuastIameatingsinceIstartedtwittering.Myskilloffoodphotographyhasimprovedveryfast,whilemyinterestinfooddropsasaresult.”Letusputdownourcellphonesandre-enjoytherealtasteofourfoodandthewarmth

ofinterpersonalcommunication.33.ThecaseofJustinValdezisgiveninthefirstparagraphtoshowA.gunviolencehappenseasilyintheUSB.phubbingmayleadtoterribledisastersC.thekillerdidn’tmeantokillhimD.thekillerhadmadeacarefulplan34.Jimmy’swordssuggestthatA.phubbingisactuallyharmlessB.phubbingstopspeopleenjoyingtheirlifeC.phubbingaffectspeople’seatinghabitsthemostD.phubbinghelpspeopleimprovetheirphotographicskills35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtheword“phubbing”cameintobeing.B.Thepopularcampaignofstopphubbing.C.Themeaningoftheword“phubbing”.D.Thegreatharmofphubbing.第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为节余选项。（注意：在答题卡上选项E涂AB，选项F涂BC，选项G涂CD）Formostpeople,travelingoverseastoaforeigncountrycanbeanamazingexperience.However,forthosewhoarenotpreparedtotakepartinanewculture,theymaybetotallyoverwhelmed(惊慌失措的)byhavingtogothroughthisunfamiliarchainofevents.Thisphenomenoniscalledcultureshock,andoftenoccurswhenpeoplevisitacountryforwhichtheyarenotready..Firstofall,onemustremembertopreparethemselvesbyreferringtosomematerialsfortheirvisit..Instead,takesometimetoread,research,andlookupinformationonthespecificcountryyouaretravelingto.Youcandoiteitherthroughtheuseofalibraryorabookstore,orthroughtheInternet.Secondly,timesthesepeoplecananswerquestionsyoumayhaveaboutthecountry,especiallywhenyoucan’tfindtheanswersfromtheresearchyouhavedoneonlineorinprint.SoyoucanturntothepeoplewhohavebeentothecountryandtheirexperiencemustbeofgreatusetoyouLastly,afteryouhavedoneeverythingyoucantogetprepared,youareonyourwaytoyourdestination.issoimportanttobeflexibleinyourtravel,whichreallyhelpstobreakdownanycultureshockyoumightexperience.Keepthesetipsinmind,andbeopeninyourtravelexperience.Happytraveling!A.Manypeoplethinktravellingabroadisterrible.B.Inaddition,firsthandexperienceisextremelyvaluable.C.Talkwithpeoplewhohavevisitedthecountry.D.Remembertodealwithunexpectedsituationsflexibly.E.Herearesomewaysonhowtostudyandlivehappilyinaforeigncountry.F.Donotjustshowupinanewcountrywithnoideaaboutwhattoexpectevenintheleast.G.Onecanavoidembarrassmentandenjoythetripmoreiftheyhavetakensomepreparationsagainstsuch“shock”第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。“SoteachKolbytoclosethedoor”,mydaughterEmmasaidafter?h?e4a1r?in?gme?againaboutthedogcominginwiththedooropen,bringingwithhimablastofBuffaloJanuary???42??a．irTeachadogtocloseadoorbehindhim?Thathasgottobeareally,really???43????thingtod．oButthenshetookitastep???44?．?“Comeon,Kolby”,shesaid,grabbing（抓起）sometreatsand??45???himtotheopendo．or“Touch！”And

“touch”hedid,whichmovedthedoort?o?a4?6???position．She??47???himwithatreat,smiled,lookedatme,andsaid“see!”AndIsaw??a?n4d8b?e．caOmverthelastfewdaysIhavebeenconsisten（t一致的）withKolby．Eachtimehecomesin,Ibringhimbacktothe???49??doorandaskhimtoclos．eTherehavebeen???50??inthebeginning,butlately

moreandmoresuccesse．sHowever,thereremainsmuchworktobedon．eIhavetogethimtofollowmyhandsignalagainandagain?51??hewillclosethedoorfromadistan．ceBut,Inowrealize,aslongasyoukeeptothefocus,the???52??willbecompletedand,inthewaythingsare???53???,completedquickly．Whata??54???treattohaveadogthatcanclosethedoorafterhimself!Evenmorewondercanbefoundinthe?55???IlearnedsoclearlyfrombothEmmaandKolb．yAwishisjustawishuntilyoudecidetotake?56??．Onceyou???57??thebeliefthatitis“toohard”,thenitremains“to?oh5a8rd??．”Onacnedyoouutowfanttoachieveagoal,and?59???thatitis“easy”,thenitbecomes“easy”todowhatneedsto

done．Just???60???doing．it41．A．complain??????B．scream??????????．Cworry??????????D．scare42．A．thin??????????B．fresh?????????????．Cdirty??????????D．cold43．A．interestingB．funny????????????．Chard??????????．Dpossible44．A．again????B．further??????????．Cdeeper?????????．Dbackward45．A．dragging???????B．pushing????????．Cdriving?????????D．attracting46．A．stopped???????B．fixed?????????????．Cclosed?????????．Dchecked

47．A．rewarded?????B．gave????C．offered?????????．Dthanked48．A．moved?????????B．convinced???????C．concerned?D．puzzled49．A．open?????B．closed???????????．Cbroken??????????．Dperfect

50．A．pleasures?B．experiments???C．failures???????D．pauses51．A．incase?????????B．evenif??????????．Casif??????????D．sothat52．A．interest????????B．task???????????C．dream?????????．Dorder53．A．changing??????B．reacting????????．Cprogressing????D．happening54．A．wonderfulB．small?????????????．Cdifferent???????D．simple55．A．knowledge??????B．skills?????????????．Clessons?????????．Dexperience56．A．patience???????B．part???????????C．delight???????????D．action

57．A．holdonto???B．payattentiontoC．comeupwith??D．liveupto58．A．date??????????B．touch????????????．Creach?????D．power59．A．prove??????????．Bbelieve?????????．Crecognize??????D．realize60．A．imagine????????B．start???????C．keep??????????．Denjoy第II卷第二节阅读下面资料，在空白处填入合适的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每题分，满分15分)Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly－developedinternet,canwefindaperson__61__hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping__62__(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovarioustheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchclickthemouse,theycanget__63__theywantwhilestayingattheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculating(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.__65_，_therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonline,aface－to－facedealmakesonlineshoppingless__66__(rely)and,peoplewilllose__67__funofbargaining.__68__iscertainthatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrend趋(势)inmodern'sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelawsinaccordancewiththerapid69（grow）ofonlineinth