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2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(20题)31.Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas【56】,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI【57】agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromavillageupthecoast.ButI【58】mychoicecarefully.Idroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda【59】withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas【60】.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo【61】hermotherwouldnot【62】longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone【63】torise.
"Haveyoua【64】Bridle?"saidI.
"No,doctor,Ihavenot,"saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot【65】meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent(无邪的)【66】.
"Well,you'dbetter【67】andgetone,"saidI,"【68】.I'mnotgoingtotakeyou."
【69】thisshelaughed.
【70】shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery【71】andefficient(高效率的).Ofcourse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa【72】aboutus.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor【73】ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof【74】tolookaftershewouldgiveme【75】.
(61)
A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession
32.wetriedourbesttoarrive
8
time.A.atB.inC.onD.by
33.(73)
A.happyB.relievedC.crazyD.worried
34.(66)
A.pushB.makeC.feelD.force
35.请选择最佳答案填入()
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly
36.Nobodywantstobe【21】.Unfortunatelyourbodiescan【22】problems.Whenwearen't【23】,ourbodiestellus.Sometimesapartofourbodieshurts.Whenapartofourbodies【24】,wesaywehaveachesandpains.Wecanhaveachesandpainsin【25】partsofthebody.
Wecallsomesimple【26】problems"aches".Forexample,wecanhaveaheadache,atoothache,anearache,abackacheorastomachache.Othersimpleproblemsarenor【27】aches,sowedescribethemindifferentways.Forexample,wecan【28】asorethroat,asoreleg,asoretoe.
"Pain"isanotherwordthatweuseto【29】aproblem.Wecanhaveapaininthechest,apainintheshoulderorapain【30】theback.Apainisstrong.Also,apainhurtsinaspecificplace.
Whenachesandpainsaren'ttoo【31】,wecanbuymedicineinthedrugstore.Usuallysmallachesgoaway【32】.Whenpainismoreserious,we【33】tovisitthedoctor(orthedentist).Thedoctorasksuswhatour【34】are.ThedoctormayhavetodotestsortakeX-raysto【35】whatisWrong.Thenheorshewilltelluswhattodo.
(41)
A.sleepB.badC.coldD.sick
37.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
38.(52)
A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought
39.(48)
A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After
40.【B10】
A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close
41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.found
B.asked
C.met
D.questioned
42.22.()A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along
43.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
44.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards
45.(68)
A.relatedtoB.comparedwithC.inaccordancewithD.unchanged
46.(46)
A.withB.byC.inD.from
47.(72)
A.livingB.drinkingC.foodD.shelter
48.(70)
A.dependonB.getridofC.liveoffD.fightagainst
49.(69)
A.remainedB.leftC.gotoutD.sent
50.30.______A.increaseB.lessenC.relaxD.strengthen
三、英译汉(5题)51.Pricesreachacertainlevelatwhichquantitydemandedisequaltoquantitysupplied.
52.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.(PassageThree)
53.Youwill(havetoanswerforyourfoolishbehavior).
54.Nomatterhowthemessageissent,itmustarriveinaform.thatcanbeunderstood,andlaterrecalledbythebrain.
55.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.
四、补全对话(5题)56.请在第____处填上正确答案。
57.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
59.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
60.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)61.
AnIndiancouldgetbetternamesifhe______.
A.didwellinlaterbattles
B.gotoldenough
C.becameacoward
D.becamealiar
62.Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouarebook-loverormerelyyouaretheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedust-jacketisirresistible,althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeengrossedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment-withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.
Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.
Youcanwanderabouttheseplacestoyourheart'scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantapproachyouwithinevitablegreeting:"CanIhelpyou?"youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourse,youmaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.
Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutwithacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing-somethingthathadvaguelyinterestedyouupuntilthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,happenedtobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyouprovedsointerestingthatyouhadtobutit.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.
"Dust-jacket"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.akindofclothes
B.protectingpapercoverofabook
C.bookcoverfullofdust
D.titleofabook
六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
7.C
8.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.A
11.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
13.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
14.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
15.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.D
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.D
22.A
23.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
25.D
26.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
27.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
29.A
30.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
31.C解析:上文说没有单身男人敢雇用六十岁以下的保姆,从下文我们可以看出我和一般人的做法不同,雇用了一个十七岁的小女孩,所以我是一个例外。inclusion,包含:conclusion,结论,总结:exception,例外;succession,连续。
32.Contime准时到达。
33.D解析:逻辑推理题。“pessimisticrumors(悲观的谣言)”和“andanxious”提示要用worried。happy:高兴的;relieved松了一口气的;crazy疯狂的。
34.D解析:pushone'sway“推开(人丛)通过,挤过”;makeone'sway“动身(去某处),向前走,费力地前进”;feelone'sway“(在黑暗中)摸索前进”:forceone'swayin“强行闯入”。答案D最合适。
35.C
36.D解析:本题属分析、推理题。本篇文章讲的是疾病和健康的问题,所以选sick比较合理。该句的意思是:没有人想得病。
37.A
38.C解析:有无嫉妒之心。选项C是正确的。
39.C解析:2001年1月6日之后,
40.B解析:只有“好奇的”符合句意,故用B。
41.B有一天,他跟往常一样在街上玩耍,一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。
42.C
43.A
44.B电视节目应用show。选项B是正确的。
45.B解析:(be,)relatedto为“与……有关系”,inaccordancewith意为“与……—致”;byvirtueof为“依靠,凭借,由于”;(be)comparedwith
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