高中英语语法：写作训练及定语从句复习课件

定语从句

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写作训练定语从句

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写作训练1Let'senjoyasong!Let'senjoyasong!2IwonderhowIwonderwhy

Yesterdayyoutoldme'boutthebluebluesky

andall_____Icansee

andall_____Icansee

andall_____Icansee

Isjustayellowlemontree

thatthatthatFindoutthemissinglyrics(歌词).IwonderhowIwonderwhy

Yest3What’sthenameofthesong?--ThenameofthesongisLemonTree.DoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTree?--Ilikethesongwhosenameis

LemonTreeverymuch.What’sthenameofthesong?--4Ilikethesongwhosenameis

LemonTreeverymuch.…allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences?Ilikethesongwhosenameis5定语从句复习定语从句复习6定义结构修饰名词或代词的从句。先行词+关系代词【作主，宾，表，定】关系副词【作状】（that,which,who,whom,as,whose）（when,where,why）定义结构修饰名词或代词的从句。先行词+关系代词【作主，宾，表7定语从句基础知识复习怎样写出好的定语从句CONTENTS定语从句基础知识复习怎样写出好的定语从句CONTENTS81.引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的__________，也可以指代前面__________。先行词整个句子2.whose（作定语）：指人whose+名词=___________________,指物whose+名词=___________________.the+名词+ofwhomthe+名词+ofwhich1.引导非限制性定语从句的which先行词整个句子2.who93.先行词既有人又有物时，定语从句关系词用_____不用which和_______.thatwho4.关系副词why表原因，常用在先行词reason后面，=_________.forwhich3.先行词既有人又有物时，thatwho4.关系副词why105，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词___________引导。

引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“____________”的形式。when介词＋which6．先行词指物时，先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，常用________,不用______.thatwhich5，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time，day，yea117.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况:引导

定语从句时：定语从句是由

+关系代词引导时。非限制性介词8.当先行词是表示地点的名词，如place，room，mountain，airport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词________引导。

但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，定语从句需要用关系代词________或that引导。wherewhich7.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况:引12Enjoythepicturesthenfillintheblankswiththeproperrelativestocompletetheattributiveclauses.Enjoythepicturesthenfilli13ZouShiMing,_____hometownisinZunyi,wonthegoldmedalinboxingin2008OlympicGames.whoseZouShiMing,_____hometowni14Thereason

theRunningMenissopopularisthattheprogramishumorousandtherearemanyfamousstarsinit.whyThereasontheRun15TheFlowersofWarremindsusofatoughperiod_______Chinesemetwithgreatsufferings.whenTheFlowersofWarremindsus16

WolfWarrior(战狼)isanexcellentfilm_________encouragesusChinesetoloveourhomelandverymuch.whichWolfWarrior(战狼)isanexcell17

Avatarshowsusaplanet________wecanenjoybeautifulscenery.whereAvatarshowsusaplanet____18_____youcanseefromthepicture,PrinceGeorgehasreceivedlotsofpresentsonhisbirthday.As_____youcanseefromthepi19DavidBeckhamisoneofthemostpopularfootballstars,______loveshisdaughterverymuch.whoDavidBeckhamisoneofthem20Sheistalkingabouttheplacesandpeople______interestedherwhenshewasintheUK.thatSheistalkingabouttheplac21

Iwilltellyousomething________happenedlastnight.Ifeltlonelyathome,sotheonlything______Icoulddowastoseeafilm,_________isveryinteresting.Thisisthefunniestfilm_______hasbeenshowninthecinema.Thethingsandpersons_______Isawinthefilmwereunforgettable._______isknowntoall,thefilmisveryfamous.Sopleaseenjoythefilm_____________Itoldyoujustnow.Completethefollowingparagraph,usingtheattributiveclauses.thatthatwhichthatthatAsaboutwhichIwilltellyousomethi22ConnectingsentencesusingtheattributiveclausesConnectingsentences23

I

see

many

running

creatureswhich/that

are

made

of

metal

and

glass.

Their

feet

are

round.

They

have

four

eyes,twoofwhichare

red.

Inside

I

see

soft

shapeswhich/that

can

move.I

see

many

running

creatures.

They

are

made

of

metal

and

glass.

Their

feet

are

round.

They

have

four

eyes.

Two

of

the

foureyes

are

red.

Inside

I

see

soft

shapes.

They

can

move.I

see

many

running

creatures24

Ourclassisabigfamilywhichismadeupof37girlsand20boys,allofwhomareverydiligentandwarm-hearted.LiHuaisourmonitorwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboyaswealllikeverymuch.Ourclassisabigfamily.Itismadeupof37girlsand20boys.Allofthemareverydiligentandwarm-hearted.LiHuaisourmonitor.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehimverymuch.Ourclassisabigfamilywhi25Writeacomposition,usingtheattributiveclausesWriteacomposition,26

以Myschool为题描写我们学校遵义四中创建于1915年。是一所著名的高中。2.校园里花草树木随处可见，美丽如画。3.学校有许多篮球场，学生放学后在篮球场上打篮球。4.学校有许多优秀教师，其中XX老师是我们喜爱的一位XX学科老师。5.在过去的高考中，我们学习取得了令人惊讶的优异成绩。以Myschool为题描写我们学校遵义四中创建于1927

MyschoolIamstudyinginZunYiNo.4SeniorHighSchool.Itisafamousschool_________________in1915.

Firstofall,treesandflowerscanbeseeneverywhereinthecampus,__________________________________.Besides,intheschoolstandmanybasketballcourts,________________________________________.What’smore,therearemanyexcellentteachershere,__________Mr.Shiisaphysicsteacher_____________wealllike.Lastofall,inthepastfewyears,ourschoolhasachievedexcellentresultsintheCollegeEntranceExamination,_________________thepublic.Iamproudofmyschool.Iwishitabetterfuture.whichwasbuiltwhichmakesitasbeautifulasapicturewherestudentsplaybasketballafterschoolofwhomwhom/whowhichsurprisesmakingitasbeautifulasapicture

28HOMEWORKHOMEWORK29

Thehousewhereweliveisbeautiful.Thehouseinwhichweliveisbeautiful.Thehouseisbeautiful.Weliveinthehouse.Thehousewhereweliveisbe30LiuXiang,whowasborninShanghaiin1983,wonthegoldmedalin2004OlympicGamesinAthens.LiuXiangwasborninShanghaiin1983.

Hewonthegoldmedalin2004OlympicGamesinAthens.LiuXiang,whowasborninS31ThereasonwhyallChinesepeoplerespectYuanLongpingverymuchisthathemakesagreatcontributiontoChina.AllChinesepeoplerespectYuanLongpingverymuch.YuanLongpingmakesagreatcontributiontoChina.ThereasonwhyallChinesepeo32Heworksinamiddleschool,infrontofwhichthereisariver.Heworksinamiddleschool.Thereisariverinfrontoftheschool.Heworksinamiddleschool,i33

Asisknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceevery.Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.Itisknowntoeveryone.Asisknowntoeveryone,the34

TonywillneverforgetthosedayswhenshelivedinChinawithhermother,whichhasagreateffectonherlife.Tonywillneverforgetthosedays.ShelivedinChinawithhermotherthen.Ithasagreateffectonherlife.Tonywillneverforgetthose35

HemadeanotherwonderfuldiscoverywhichIthinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery.Ithinkitisofgreatimportancetoscience.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldis36

Tom,anAmericanstudent,whocomesfromLosAngeles,studiesatauniversityinChinabecauseheisinterestedintheculturesofChina.TomisanAmericanstudent.HecomesfromLosAngeles.HestudiesatauniversityinChina.HeisinterestedintheculturesofChina.Tom,anAmericanstudent,who37

Jackisastudentofourschool,whocomesfromCanada.Hehasstudiedinourschoolforthreeyears.HeoftenhelpsuslearnEnglishandhespeaksChineseverywell.JackisfromCanada.Hehasstudiedinourschoolforthreeyears.HeoftenhelpsuslearnEnglish.HespeaksChineseverywell.JackcomesfromCanada.Heisastudentofourschoolwherehehasstudiedforthreeyears.NotonlydoesheoftenhelpuslearnEnglishbuthespeaksChinesefluentlyaswell.Jackisastudentofourscho38

众所周知，2018年遵义将举办贵州第10届省运会。英语作为一种国际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高二学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才能为家乡贡献自己的力量。Translatesentences,usingtheattributiveclausesTranslatesentences,39

Asisknowntoall,Zunyiwillhostthe2018The10thGuizhouGames.English,whichisaninternationallanguage,playsanimportantpartincommunicatingwithforeigners.WeSeniorTwostudentsshouldcatchthisopportunitytolearnitwell,bywhichwecanmakeourcontributiontoourhometown.Asisknowntoall,Zunyiw40

以Myfriend为题描写一位同学我的朋友HanMeimei,16岁,业余时间喜欢听音乐。2.她是一个随和的女孩，可以和所有的同学们相处的很好。3.她很聪明，数学在月考中班级第一。4.她很热心，总是在放学后帮助打扫教室。5.她把昨天刚买的书借给了我。6.我们应该向她学习，她愿意去帮助有困难的同学，有这样的一位同学我很自豪。以Myfriend为题描写一位同学我的朋友Han41

Myfriendisagirlof16,____________________________.Sheisfondof__________________________inhersparetime.Sheisaneasy-goinggirl,_____________________________alltheclassmates.Besides,sheisalsoanintelligentgirl,_____________________________________________________inourclass.What’smoreimportant,sheisawarm-heartedgirl，___________________________________________afterschool.Shelendstomethebooks_____________________yesterday.Inaword,sheisagirl_______________________________.Iamproudofowningafriend_____________________________those_________________________.whosenameisHanMeimeiwhocangetalongwellwithwhichsheboughtfromwhomweshouldlearnwhoarewillingtohelplisteningtomusicwhosemathsrankthefirstinthemonthlyexamwhoalwayshelpscleantheclassroomwhoareintroubleMyfriendMyfriendisagirlof142高中英语语法：写作训练及定语从句复习课件43定语从句

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写作训练定语从句

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写作训练44Let'senjoyasong!Let'senjoyasong!45IwonderhowIwonderwhy

Yesterdayyoutoldme'boutthebluebluesky

andall_____Icansee

andall_____Icansee

andall_____Icansee

Isjustayellowlemontree

thatthatthatFindoutthemissinglyrics(歌词).IwonderhowIwonderwhy

Yest46What’sthenameofthesong?--ThenameofthesongisLemonTree.DoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTree?--Ilikethesongwhosenameis

LemonTreeverymuch.What’sthenameofthesong?--47Ilikethesongwhosenameis

LemonTreeverymuch.…allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences?Ilikethesongwhosenameis48定语从句复习定语从句复习49定义结构修饰名词或代词的从句。先行词+关系代词【作主，宾，表，定】关系副词【作状】（that,which,who,whom,as,whose）（when,where,why）定义结构修饰名词或代词的从句。先行词+关系代词【作主，宾，表50定语从句基础知识复习怎样写出好的定语从句CONTENTS定语从句基础知识复习怎样写出好的定语从句CONTENTS511.引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的__________，也可以指代前面__________。先行词整个句子2.whose（作定语）：指人whose+名词=___________________,指物whose+名词=___________________.the+名词+ofwhomthe+名词+ofwhich1.引导非限制性定语从句的which先行词整个句子2.who523.先行词既有人又有物时，定语从句关系词用_____不用which和_______.thatwho4.关系副词why表原因，常用在先行词reason后面，=_________.forwhich3.先行词既有人又有物时，thatwho4.关系副词why535，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词___________引导。

引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“____________”的形式。when介词＋which6．先行词指物时，先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，常用________,不用______.thatwhich5，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time，day，yea547.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况:引导

定语从句时：定语从句是由

+关系代词引导时。非限制性介词8.当先行词是表示地点的名词，如place，room，mountain，airport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词________引导。

但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，定语从句需要用关系代词________或that引导。wherewhich7.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况:引55Enjoythepicturesthenfillintheblankswiththeproperrelativestocompletetheattributiveclauses.Enjoythepicturesthenfilli56ZouShiMing,_____hometownisinZunyi,wonthegoldmedalinboxingin2008OlympicGames.whoseZouShiMing,_____hometowni57Thereason

theRunningMenissopopularisthattheprogramishumorousandtherearemanyfamousstarsinit.whyThereasontheRun58TheFlowersofWarremindsusofatoughperiod_______Chinesemetwithgreatsufferings.whenTheFlowersofWarremindsus59

WolfWarrior(战狼)isanexcellentfilm_________encouragesusChinesetoloveourhomelandverymuch.whichWolfWarrior(战狼)isanexcell60

Avatarshowsusaplanet________wecanenjoybeautifulscenery.whereAvatarshowsusaplanet____61_____youcanseefromthepicture,PrinceGeorgehasreceivedlotsofpresentsonhisbirthday.As_____youcanseefromthepi62DavidBeckhamisoneofthemostpopularfootballstars,______loveshisdaughterverymuch.whoDavidBeckhamisoneofthem63Sheistalkingabouttheplacesandpeople______interestedherwhenshewasintheUK.thatSheistalkingabouttheplac64

Iwilltellyousomething________happenedlastnight.Ifeltlonelyathome,sotheonlything______Icoulddowastoseeafilm,_________isveryinteresting.Thisisthefunniestfilm_______hasbeenshowninthecinema.Thethingsandpersons_______Isawinthefilmwereunforgettable._______isknowntoall,thefilmisveryfamous.Sopleaseenjoythefilm_____________Itoldyoujustnow.Completethefollowingparagraph,usingtheattributiveclauses.thatthatwhichthatthatAsaboutwhichIwilltellyousomethi65ConnectingsentencesusingtheattributiveclausesConnectingsentences66

I

see

many

running

creatureswhich/that

are

made

of

metal

and

glass.

Their

feet

are

round.

They

have

four

eyes,twoofwhichare

red.

Inside

I

see

soft

shapeswhich/that

can

move.I

see

many

running

creatures.

They

are

made

of

metal

and

glass.

Their

feet

are

round.

They

have

four

eyes.

Two

of

the

foureyes

are

red.

Inside

I

see

soft

shapes.

They

can

move.I

see

many

running

creatures67

Ourclassisabigfamilywhichismadeupof37girlsand20boys,allofwhomareverydiligentandwarm-hearted.LiHuaisourmonitorwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboyaswealllikeverymuch.Ourclassisabigfamily.Itismadeupof37girlsand20boys.Allofthemareverydiligentandwarm-hearted.LiHuaisourmonitor.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehimverymuch.Ourclassisabigfamilywhi68Writeacomposition,usingtheattributiveclausesWriteacomposition,69

以Myschool为题描写我们学校遵义四中创建于1915年。是一所著名的高中。2.校园里花草树木随处可见，美丽如画。3.学校有许多篮球场，学生放学后在篮球场上打篮球。4.学校有许多优秀教师，其中XX老师是我们喜爱的一位XX学科老师。5.在过去的高考中，我们学习取得了令人惊讶的优异成绩。以Myschool为题描写我们学校遵义四中创建于1970

MyschoolIamstudyinginZunYiNo.4SeniorHighSchool.Itisafamousschool_________________in1915.

Firstofall,treesandflowerscanbeseeneverywhereinthecampus,__________________________________.Besides,intheschoolstandmanybasketballcourts,________________________________________.What’smore,therearemanyexcellentteachershere,__________Mr.Shiisaphysicsteacher_____________wealllike.Lastofall,inthepastfewyears,ourschoolhasachievedexcellentresultsintheCollegeEntranceExamination,_________________thepublic.Iamproudofmyschool.Iwishitabetterfuture.whichwasbuiltwhichmakesitasbeautifulasapicturewherestudentsplaybasketballafterschoolofwhomwhom/whowhichsurprisesmakingitasbeautifulasapicture

71HOMEWORKHOMEWORK72

Thehousewhereweliveisbeautiful.Thehouseinwhichweliveisbeautiful.Thehouseisbeautiful.Weliveinthehouse.Thehousewhereweliveisbe73LiuXiang,whowasborninShanghaiin1983,wonthegoldmedalin2004OlympicGamesinAthens.LiuXiangwasborninShanghaiin1983.

Hewonthegoldmedalin2004OlympicGamesinAthens.LiuXiang,whowasborninS74ThereasonwhyallChinesepeoplerespectYuanLongpingverymuchisthathemakesagreatcontributiontoChina.AllChinesepeoplerespectYuanLongpingverymuch.YuanLongpingmakesagreatcontributiontoChina.ThereasonwhyallChinesepeo75Heworksinamiddleschool,infrontofwhichthereisariver.Heworksinamiddleschool.Thereisariverinfrontoftheschool.Heworksinamiddleschool,i76

Asisknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceevery.Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.Itisknowntoeveryone.Asisknowntoeveryone,the77

TonywillneverforgetthosedayswhenshelivedinChinawithhermother,whichhasagreateffectonherlife.Tonywillneverforgetthosedays.ShelivedinChinawithhermotherthen.Ithasagreateffectonherlife.Tonywillneverforgetthose78

HemadeanotherwonderfuldiscoverywhichIthinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery.Ithinkitisofgreatimportancetoscience.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldis79

Tom,anAmericanstudent,whocomesfromLosAngeles,studiesatauniversityinChinabecauseheisinterestedintheculturesofChina.TomisanAmericanstudent.HecomesfromLosAngeles.HestudiesatauniversityinChina.HeisinterestedintheculturesofChina.Tom,anAmericanstudent,who80

Jackisastudentofourschool,whocomesfromCanada.Hehasstudiedinourschoolforthreeyears.HeoftenhelpsuslearnEnglishandhespeaksChineseverywell.JackisfromCanada.Hehasstudiedinourschoolforthreeyears.HeoftenhelpsuslearnEngl