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更新日29日更新至第7414(补充前面各题的知识点和例题moreby....ratherthanby选More...ratherthan;More...insteadof;More...as…; +over都是错误的用法FromManhattanSC主语比较:AdosththanBAdosthofC1byD1thanofC2byD2.(C1C2,D1D2作为Split宾语比较:AdoC1thanC2.(C1C2Adosththanusual/everbefore/peopleexpected(直接加状语todo,也不能直接跟句子。而且一般不会单独出现语法SC-133d0hNeithernor…,butrather固定用法OG13-SC-133d0hOnecritic'sresponsetothephilosopher'snewworkisnotthat itistoanyonewhoknowsanythingaboutthebutratherOG13-74Althoughitcoverstheentireplanet,Earth’scrustisneitherseamlessbutratherOfficialsattheUnitedStatesMintbelievethattheSacagaweadollarcoinmoreasasubstituteforfourquartersratherthanforthedollarbillbecauseitsweight,only8.1grams,isfarlessthanfourquarters,whichweigh5.67gramsmoreasasubstituteforfourquartersratherthanforthedollarbillbecauseitsweight,only8.1grams,isfarlessthanmoreasasubstituteforfourquartersthanthedollarbillbecauseitweighs8.1grams,farlighterasubstituteforfourquartersmorethanforthedollarbillbecauseitweighsonly8.1grams,farlessthanasasubstituteforfourquartersmorethan(for)thedollarbillbecauseitsweightofonly8.1gramsisfarlighterthanitisforasasubstitutemoreforfourquartersratherthanforthedollarbillbecauseitsweight,only8.1grams,isfarlessthanitisfor句子结构:OfficialsbelievethattheSacagaweadollarcoinwillbeusedasasubstituteformorethanforbecauseitweighs…主语是officials,谓语是believe,宾语是由that引导的宾语从句。比较,less/moreadjthanmore…than经常会出现ratherthan作为;如果比较结构中的than前面有多个名词,than后面需要more…ratherthanitsweight和后面fourquartersmorethan后面省略介词for使句子产生歧义;it没有指代对象,根据句意it应该指weight,不能指代itsweight,因为原句是将dollarweightforquarterweight进行比较,两个weight不同,如果用it指代,则不符合逻辑。more…ratherthanitit应该指weight,不能指代itsweight,Gonearethesharpedgesandjuttingplanesofstylesfromformereras;instead,designersofeverythingfromcarstocomputermonitorshaveadoptedacornerlessstyleofsmoothsurfacesandcurvesthatismoreergonomic,conformingtotheshapeofthebodyratherthanflauntingshapeforitsownsakemoreergonomic,conformingtotheshapeofthebodyratherthanflauntingmoreergonomic,conformedtothebody'sshapeandnottoflauntingergonomic,moreconformedtotheshapeofthebodyandnottoshapeergonomic,conformingmoretothebody'sshaperatherthanshapeergonomic,conformingmoretotheshapeofthebodythanflaunting句子结构:Goneareinstead,designershaveadoptedastyle…thatisconformingto…ratherthanflaunting…thanflauntingismoreergonomic。ratherthanbutandthatismoreergonomic。conforming和flaunting用过去分词conformed表示,不符合逻辑意思;and后面的toshape...与totheshapeofthebody并列对象错误。moreandtoshapetotheshapeofthebody并列对象错误。回顾下manhattanSC5th关于modifier这一章adj+adj+noun,adv+adj+noun,副词修饰形容词,【三】noune.gUnskilledincomplexmath,Bill‘sscoreontheexamwaspoor;这里unskilled引导的openingmodifier修饰bill’s错误,应该修饰bill;语;e.gThemovie(that)wewatchedwasscary;wheninwhich【七】NM和非【八】verbVM比NM【九】which和partakevariouslyof【V1】一群nightowllineuppartakevariouslyof的位置变化以及有些选项把lineup写成非谓语形势. 【V2owlslineupA选项给的是 partakevariousGband,CowlslineuptopartakevariouslyofGxxxband,Dowlslineuptopartakeof,variously,Gband,考场上再看吧因为D选项的逗号我记不清了固定搭配:partakeofpartakeof固定搭配;v.吃光,带有; Line(做动词)uptodosth的格考场注意variously作为副词所要修饰的词 几个特殊情况:Even放在前面;Ever放在助动词之后;Only, 要强调的内容之前;Alone放-在想要强调的内容之后seemsincumbenton,to,orforsomeone.因为我不认识这个单词所beincumbenton/uponsomeonetodosomething这个语法选adjn.在职者;中的任职者;〈英〉教区牧Theactualvotescastbyincumbentscanprovidevoterswithamoreaccuratepictureoftheirattitudeofincumbentsthanthespeechestheymakewhileningforreelection.theirattitudeofincumbentsthanthespeechestheytheirattitudesofincumbentsthanthespeechestheytheattitudesofincumbentsthandothespeechestheytheirattitudesofincumbentsthandothespeechestheytheattitudesofincumbentsthandotheTheanswerisA:Theactualvotescastbyincumbentscanprovidevoterswithamoreaccuratepictureoftheirattitudethanthespeechestheymakewhileningforthey,their=incumbents?or=B:TheactualvotescastbyincumbentscanprovidevoterswithamoreaccuratepictureoftheattitudesofincumbentsthanthespeechestheymakewhileningforC:Theactualvotescastbyincumbentscanprovidevoterswithamoreaccuratepictureoftheattitudesofincumbentsthandothespeechestheymakewhileningforreelection.【V1】SC考到letalone和nottomention...选项好像是notto ngletalonedo【V2】sbmaydonottomentionmakingsthandaddingC.letalonemakesthandadddifficultto怎样怎样,所以后面跟letalone.因为letalone是用在否定句里的。五个选只有一个是letalone的,其他的都很冗余,看到秒选就好了。【V4】letalonenottomentionnottomentionng和letalonedoLetalonevsnot"letalone"ismorenegative.SeeexamplesHedoesn'tknowFrench,letaloneIgotoFranceforthescenery,nottomentionthenottomentionaswellasletalonestill A,letalone awhole名词:Ihardlymakeenoughtosupportmyself,letawhole动词:Hehasyettolearnhowtowalk,let 动名词:Thewateristoodirty ,let nomentionabouttrick:有(1)boththesuccessofXXXandtheextenttowhich(2)thesuccessofbothXXXandtheextentBoththesuccess不能在句子中形容theextent,所以不能把把successthesuccess和theextentThesoftdrinkcompany’sflatearningsforthesecondquarterreflectthesuccessofbothitsrestructuredglobalbottlingsystemandtheextenttowhichpoorcurrencyexchangerateskeepdownprofitsformultinationalcompaniesreflectthesuccessofbothitsrestructuredglobalbottlingsystemandtheextentwhichpoorcurrencyexchangeratesreflectboththesuccessofitsrestructuredglobalbottlingsystemandtheextentwhichpoorcurrencyexchangeratesarereflectboththesuccessofitsrestructuredglobalsystemandtheextentofpoorcurrencyexchangerateskeebothreflectthesuccessofitsrestructuredglobalbottlingsystemandtowhatpoorcurrencyexchangeratesarebothreflectthesuccessofitsrestructuredglobalbottlingsystemandtowhatpoorcurrencyexchangeragesarekeeEarningsreflectboththesuccessof...andtheextent在quarterreflectthesuccessof...itsrestructuredglobalbottlingsystemand[thesuccessoftheextenttowhichpoorcurrencyexchangerateskeepdownprofitsformultinationalcompanies其中[thesuccessof]theextenttowhichpoorcurrencyexchangerates表示的没有意义;思是是现金交换率降低公司利润的程度;显然B比C在逻辑上语义更加通顺;Despite,inspiteof,dueto,becauseof,onaccountof后面只能加简单的名词性单词,如果后面是sb’s ng或者从句形式,那么要改为用Because和Although引导的从句Prep2-183.Veryreluctanttohaveanyextraweightonhisplanewhenheattemptedhissolotransatlanticflight,CharlesLindberghrefusedtocarryevenapoundofmail, beingoffered$1,000todoso. recentincreasesinsalesandcashflowthathaveautomobilecompanies'commonstockstonewhighs,severalindustry expectautomakers,inordertoconservecash,tobemoreconservativethan sfromsomewaste-disposalcompanies,state +修饰officialshaveorderedthatthelevelsofbacteriainseawaterat +修饰 thegrowingnumberofpeoplewhogrowingnumber+修饰ofpplplaneticketsonline,airlineexecutivesareconvincedthat,justgrowingnumber+修饰ofpplOG12-72Moreandmoreinrecentyears,citiesarestressingtheartsasameanstogreatereconomicdevelopmentandinvestingmillionsofdollarsincultural strainedmunicipalbudgetsandfadingfederalsupport.143.(32542-!-item-!-DespitetherebeingnofundamentaldifferenceinshipbuildingtraditionsinViking-AgeScandinaviafromtheonesinotherPartsofNorthernEurope,archaeologicalevidenceshowsthatVikingshipswerelighter,slimmer,faster,andthusprobablymoreseaworthythantheheaviervesselsusedbytheEnglishatthattime.DespitetherebeingnofundamentaldifferenceinshipbuildingtraditionsinViking-AgeScandinaviafromtheonesDespitenofundamentaldifferencebetweentheshipbuildingtraditionsinViking-AgeScandinaviafromthoseWithshipbuildingtraditionsinViking-AgeScandinavianotfundamentallydifferentfromthoseWiththeshipbuildingtraditionsinViking-AgeScandinaviahavingnofundamentaldifferencefromtheonesAlthoughshipbuildingtraditionsinViking-AgeScandinaviawerenotfundamentallydifferentfromarchaeologicalevidenceshowsthat…考点:逻辑表达、用语,Although引导让步状语从句。逻辑表达,介词+分词的表达despitetherebeingdespitetradition词,用ones不恰当。with… TheScottishlegalsystemisnotthesameastheEnglishsystem.(而不用astheEnglishnot...so语法考了not...soasmuch...,平形题若干到by3.29常见错误用法:Notsomuch…butNot…butNotso作为Asas的变体Notsomuch…asOG12-13orOG13-asnotsoPrepA171.Oneoftheprimarydistinctionsbetweenourin ligenceandthatofotherprimatesmaylie anyspecificskill ourasnotso语法SC-d109dhMostinsomnia
asymptomofanotherproblemthatmaysimplybeareactiontocertainmedications,anxietyabouttravel,orstressbeforeajobinterview.点评:Not..so…as…小倒装donotXsomuchasY正装:donotsomuchXasY表达不是X而是Y的意思OG12-13orOG13-16Asurgeinnewhomesalesandadropinweeklyunemploymentclaimssuggestthatthe ystspreviously469:KansasRepublicanNancyKassebaumoneofonlytwowomenintheU.S.Senatein1992,saidshedidnotsomuchwishformorewomensenatorsbutmoredidnotsomuchwishformorewomensenatorsbutmoremoderateRepublicanwishednotsomuchformoresenatorswhowerewomenthanmoderatedidnotwishsomuchformorewomensenatorsasformoremoderatedidnotwishformorewomensenatorssomuchasmoderatewishedformoresenatorswhoaremoderateRepublicansthannotsomuchas从Longman上查到的:1)benotsomuch...asusedtosaythatonedescriptionofsomeoneorsomethingislesssuitableorcorrectthananother:Thedetailsarenotsomuchwrongastheyare plete.2)not/withoutsomuchassomethingusedwhenyouaresurprisedorannoyedthatsomeonedidnotdosomething:Heleftwithoutsomuchasagoodbye.LikeothergreysjustdoasJustasJustas…,JustasAdo,soBdo错误用法:Justlike,whereas,justaswith,like…so/asaswith正如(单独用错,可inthesamewaythatas/so…JustasAdo,(so)Bdo;(So)Ado,justasBJustas…,so…;Justas…,Justassotoo…主句要部分倒装(sotooJustasyousow,sotoowillyouJust anarchaeologistneedsabackgroundinarthistorytoJustfindsofancient historyandtheoryofshipdesigninordertounderstand语法SC-035hyhJustcannotdeterminethe
scientists,becauseofrandomfluctuationsintheweather,transitionfromoneseasontothenextbytemperaturesonadaily theycannotdeterminetheonsetofwarmingbymonitoringaverageannual4)4)Justas…,so类似用法 Aisto/forBwhatCisto/for WhatCisto/forB,thatAisto/forSmithwrotetwomajorbooksthat PrepA253.Smithwrotetwomajorbooksthat Marx'sisisExecutivepraised theprimeminister’sgoal2014.选:(看个大概啊具体的忘了)initiativebyadministrationtoconsolidatecommercebureauand6agencies,well大家要分清到底praise什么,而且一开始我总觉得administration’sinitiave和primeminister’sgoalinitiativeconsolidatecommercebureau,6agencies和primeminister’sgoal,所以选的最后一个,而且executive怎么能praiseprimeminister’sgoal呢,是吧..欢迎大神们赐教!!Administrationn.管理;实行;()行政机关;(法律、处罚等的)施行平行:aswellas表达了次一级的关系,非关系。所以A项肯定错administrationof固定搭 administrationfor不是固定搭配再者consolidatecommercebureau,6agenciesandtheprimeminister’sgoal;合并了,商业部,6个机构和的目标???也不太合理啊TheActionofxx1XXjaymovesto一个地方——Phasconsequencefor还有个选项:TheActionofxx原题的主语moves….Has有主谓搭配问题狗主的选项actionhasEGMythreebestfriends-DannyJimmyandJoey-andIwentskiing变7个人了)EG:Post-MBAcompensationforinvestmentbankerstendstosurgefaraheadofthatformanagementconsultants-bytens,ifnothundreds,ofthousandsofdollarsayear. Theorganicfoodindustryhasorganizedasuccessfulgrassrootsn—usingWebsites,publicmeetings,andalsomassmailings—thathaveconvincedtheDepartmentofAgriculturetochangetheproposedfederalregulationsfororganicallygrownfood.usingWebsites,publicmeetings,andalsomassmailings—thathaveusingWebsites,publicmeetings,andmassmailings—thathasbyusingWebsites,publicmeetings,andmassmailings—inbytheuseofWebsites,publicmeetings,aswellasmassmailings—thatwhichusedWebsites,publicmeetings,andmassmailings—inB语 ArchaeologistsinEgypthaveexcavateda5,000-year-oldwoodenhullthatistheearliestsurvivingexampleofa"built"boat--inotherwords,aboatconstructedoutofplanksfittedtogether--andthatthusrepresentsamajoradvance,intermsofboat-buildingtechnology,overthedugoutlogsandreedvesselsofmoreancientvintage.together--andthatthustogether--andthishastogether,andittogetherthatwastogetherto答答案A破折号 Prep08-218.(GWD7-Q4) Onlysevenpeoplethiscenturyhavebeenkilledbythegreatwhiteshark,theman-eaterofthemovies—lessthanthosekilledbybeemovies—fewerthanhavemovies,whichislessthanmovies,anumberlowerthanthemovies,fewerthanthePrep-235.(GWD-9-Q1) Amixtureofpoemsandshortfiction,JeanToomer'sCanehasbeencalledoneofthethreebestnovelseverwrittenbyBlackAmericans—theothersbeingRichardWright,authorofNativeSon,andRalphEllison,authorofInvisibleManBlackAmericans—theothersbeingRichardWright,authorofNativeSon,and ison,authorofInvisibleManBlackAmericans—includingNativeSonbyRichardWrightandInvisibleManby aBlackAmerican—includingRichardWright,authorofNativeSon,andRalphEllison,authorofInvisibleManaBlackAmerican—theothersbeingRichardWright,authorofNativeSon,and ison,authorofInvisibleManaBlackAmerican—theothersbeingRichardWright'sNativeSonandRalphEllison'sInvisibleMan答案答案OG13-132.Althoughappearinglessappetizingthanmostoftheirroundandredsupermarketcousins,heirloomtomatoes,grownfromseedssavedduringthepreviousyear—theyareoftengreenandstriped,orhaveplentyofbumpsandbruises—heirloomsaremoreflavorfulandthusinincreasingdemand.Althoughappearinglessappetizingthanmostoftheirroundandredsupermarketcousins,heirloomtomatoes,grownfromseedssavedduringthepreviousyearAlthoughheirloomtomatoes,grownfromseedssavedduringthepreviousyear,appearlessappetizingthanmostoftheirroundandredsupermarketcousinsAlthoughtheyappearlessappetizingthanmostoftheirroundandredsupermarketcousins,heirloomtomatoes,grownfromseedssavedduringthepreviousyearGrownfromseedssavedduringthepreviousye
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